Int J Oral Max Surg: 正颌外科病人健康相关生活质量与满意度的调查

2018-04-22 MedSci MedSci原创

本研究的目的是评估科威特大学牙科诊所正颌手术后患者生活质量(QoL)的变化。

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使用了自我评价的阿拉伯语版本的正畸生活质量问卷(OQLQ)和两种不同的视觉模拟量表(VAS)。共有六十六名患者参加(女性占63.6%)。通过双颌手术(83.3%),Le Fort I(9.1%)和双侧矢状劈开截骨术(7.6%)矫正畸形。进行手术最重要的原因是面部美学(80.3%)和咬合矫正(75.8%)。在手术前报告中至高度问题的患者中,大多数报告了面部外观(91.3%),牙齿外观(97.0%),咬合(96.3%),咀嚼(92.3%)和饮食功能(76.5%)。总体而言,93.9%的患者手术后报告的情况较好,满意度非常高(VAS为91.6%)。术前(73.0%)至术后(93.6%)(P = 0.0001)QoL的VAS评分显着增加。 OQLQ评分在手术后也显着下降,反映了"牙颌面畸形的社会方面","面部美学","口腔功能"和"牙齿美学意识"方面的改善(P = 0.0001)。总体而言,接受正颌手术的患者感到满意并且生活质量得到改善。本研究的满意率反映了正颌手术的成功。

原始出处:

A. Al-Asfour, et al. Survey of patient experiences of orthognathic surgery: health-related quality of life and satisfaction. Internatonal Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. 2018 June. doi:10.1016/j.ijom.2017.12.010

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    2018-06-17 小几洁
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    2018-04-24 三生有幸9135

    学习一下谢谢分享

    0

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    2018-04-22 1209e435m98(暂无昵称)

    学习了.谢谢分享

    0

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