Heart:特纳综合征的冠脉解剖vs单纯二叶主动脉瓣

2018-10-28 xiangting MedSci原创

TS-BAV和单纯BAV患者中无中缝RL BAV左侧优势的均等分布表明左侧优势的存在是无中缝BAVs的特征,与TS无关。

在特纳综合征(TS)和二叶主动脉瓣(BAV)患者中已经描述了冠脉解剖存在变异,如左主干和左冠脉系统缺失。目前尚不清楚TS的冠脉变异是否与BAV和特定的BAV亚型有关。

这项研究旨在比较伴和不伴BAV的TS患者vs单纯BAV患者的冠脉解剖,并研究这些组中的BAV形态学亚型。

使用CT对86例TS患者(20例TS-BAV,66例TS-三叶主动脉瓣)和86例单纯BAV患者进行冠脉解剖和BAV形态学研究(37±13岁vs 42±15岁)。

伴和不伴BAV的TS患者冠脉优势无显著差异(25% vs 21%,p=0.933)。无中缝左右冠脉瓣(RL BAV)融合的BAVs显示TS-BAV和单纯BAV中左冠脉优势的患病率高(均为38%)。与单纯BAV相比,TS-BAV中的左主干缺失更常见(10%vs 0%)。所有左主干缺失的TS-BAV患者都有无中缝的RL BAV。

TS-BAV和单纯BAV患者中无中缝RL BAV左侧优势的均等分布表明左侧优势的存在是无中缝BAVs的特征,与TS无关。无中缝的TS和RL BAV与左主干缺失独立相关。认识到左主干缺失的发病率较高对于避免低温灌注期间的并发症很重要。

原始出处:

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    2018-10-30 zhaojie88
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    2018-10-30 slcumt
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