Int J Oral Surg:锥束CT在唾液腺结石诊断中的价值

2018-01-08 MedSci MedSci原创

本研究旨在评估锥形束计算机断层扫描(CBCT)在检测患者唾液结石在唾液腺阻塞症状和体征中的作用。

本研究旨在评估锥形束计算机断层扫描(CBCT)在检测患者唾液结石在唾液腺阻塞症状和体征中的作用。对127例有唾液腺阻塞症状和体征的患者进行了142个大唾液腺的分析。进行CBCT扫描以确定一个或多个唾液结石的存在。所有的腺体也通过涎腺内窥镜检查。根据观察者诊断CBCT扫描中是否存在结石的能力,使用涎腺内窥镜计算下颌下腺,腮腺和整个组的敏感性,特异性,阳性预测值,阴性预测值和准确性为金标准。在所分析的142个腺体的CBCT扫描中检测到50个唾液结石:下颌下腺34个,腮腺16个。整组的敏感度(94%),特异度(90%),阳性预测值(84%)和阴性预测值(97%)均优,总体准确率为92%。 CBCT似乎是大唾液腺阻塞性症状和体征的理想的一线成像方式。

原始出处:

E.H. van der Meij, et al. The value of cone beam computed tomography in the detection of salivary stones prior to sialendoscopy. International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. 2018 February. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijom.2017.07.022

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    2018-05-11 小几洁
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    2018-01-08 清风拂面

    谢谢.学习受益匪浅

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