Lancet Infect Dis:多项干预措施联合应用有助于减少不发达地区手术部位感染

2018-03-06 zhangfan MedSci原创

研究证实,多于基础医疗水平薄弱的不发达地区,多项手术部位感染预防干预措施可显著降低手术后感染风险

手术部位感染(SSI)是发展中国家最常见的与医疗保健相关的感染。具体的预防措施非常有效,但往往执行不力。近日研究人员考察了多项干预措施联合应用对预防非洲医院SSI的效果。

研究在5个非洲医院开展,干预措施包括:实施或强化多项SSI预防措施,改善团队合作和制造安全的手术氛围。研究的主要终点为首次SSI发生率,次要终点为术后30天死亡率。

5家参与医院中,4家完成基线及随访工作,3家提供可相当数量和高质量的研究数据,研究期间总计进行了4322次手术,干预后SSI累积发生率显著下降,由8.0%下降至3.8%,并随着干预措施的开展始终保持较低的水平。持续的预防措施可显著降低SSI风险(SSI风险比值比0.4, 95%,CI, 0.29-0.54),但SSI导致的死亡风险下降程度不显著(HR,0.72,0.42-1.24)。

研究证实,多于基础医疗水平薄弱的不发达地区,多项手术部位感染预防干预措施可显著降低手术后感染风险。

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    2018-06-06 howi
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    2018-03-07 虈亣靌

    不错!好好学习一下

    0

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    2018-03-06 梦想起航ing

    不错.学习了.谢谢分享

    0

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    2018-03-06 1ddf0692m34(暂无匿称)

    学习了.涨知识

    0

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