反复抽搐、肺部感染并发育落后的早发型癫癎脑病

2018-06-04 熊娟 彭镜 段浩林 中国当代儿科杂志

患儿,女,4个月,因反复抽搐、肺部感染、发育落后4个月就诊

【一般资料】

患儿,女,4个月

【主诉】

因反复抽搐、肺部感染、发育落后4个月就诊。

【现病史】

患儿于生后12d无明显诱因出现抽搐:表现为眨眼、左嘴角歪斜、流涎、左侧肢体强直、呼之不应,持续约1min自行缓解,发作频次不详,未予抗癫癎药物治疗;3月龄抽搐加重,表现基本同前,持续约1min自行缓解,1~4次/d,予丙戊酸钠溶液(每日14mg/kg)抗癫癎治疗,4月龄后发作形式转变为点头抱球样成串发作,每天数次。4月龄时追光追物欠佳、不易逗笑、不能竖头。患儿自新生儿期反复肺部感染,可伴腹泻,间隔1个月左右1次,就诊于当地医院,经抗感染、止泻等对症支持治疗发热、咳嗽、腹泻症状可好转。

【个人史】

患儿为第2胎,剖宫产出生,出生时无缺氧窒息史,出生胎龄39周,出生体重3500g,生后因“反应欠佳”住院4天,诊断不详。

【家族史】

哥哥4岁,体健。其舅舅于生后7d不明原因夭折。否认家族近亲婚配史,否认癫癎家族史。

【体格检查】

体重9kg,头围40cm(P25~P50),前囟平软、约1.5cm×1.5cm,精神反应差,避光反射欠灵敏,追光、追物欠佳,不能竖头,神清,咽稍充血,双肺呼吸音较粗,可闻及湿罗音。心脏查体阴性。腹部稍膨隆,肝肋下4.5cm、质软,脾肋下未及。脊柱四肢、肛门外生殖器无畸形。四肢肌力、肌张力正常,双侧膝反射引出,双侧巴氏征阳性。

【辅助检查】

血常规基本正常。肝肾功能、心肌酶、血电解质及血糖、血乳酸、血氨均正常。呼吸道7种病毒抗原、输血前四项、衣原体抗体均阴性;肝炎全套:乙肝表面抗体阳性,余阴性。肺炎支原体抗体1:320阳性。免疫全套:IgG2.73g/L(3.05~6.87g/L),IgA<66.70mg/L(110~450mg/L);全淋巴细胞计数正常。脑脊液常规、生化、革兰染色、墨汁染色、抗酸染色正常,脑脊液支原体抗体、腺病毒抗体均阴性。脑脊液细菌培养、血液细菌培养+药敏、尿液细菌培养+药敏均提示无菌生长。心电图未见异常。胸片示右上肺片状密度增高影。胸部CT示右上肺尖段、后段感染性病变可能性大;纤维支气管检示化脓性支气管炎。脑电图示高度失律,监测到两种发作形式:成串的痉挛发作和强直-痉挛发作。头颅磁共振未见异常。4月龄Gesell发育商评估提示重度智力障碍。

诊断要点】

4月龄女孩,新生儿期出现抽搐,初起为局灶性运动发作,4月龄时转变为痉挛和强直-痉挛发作,脑电图提示高度失律,并有发育落后及反复感染。根据2017年国际抗癫癎联盟对发作和癫癎的新分类,患儿为无热抽搐,发作无明显诱因,发作形式刻板、突发突止,脑电图有癎样波发放,癫癎诊断明确,而且发作类型由局灶性发作转变为痉挛、强直-痉挛发作,结合脑电图高度失律,及全面性发育落后,婴儿痉挛诊断明确。从癫癎病因的六个方面:结构性病因、遗传性病因、感染性病因、代谢性病因、免疫相关及原因不明等病因进行分析:患儿头颅磁共振正常,无出生窒息史及脑脊液检查异常,无结构性及感染性病因;免疫相关性癫痫呈亚急性病程,发病年龄多在学龄前期或学龄期,发作形式多为局灶性发作,常伴精神行为异常、自主神经功能紊乱表现,与本例患儿的临床特点不相符,故考虑免疫相关病因可能性小,必要时进行自身免疫性脑炎筛查;患儿起病年龄早,需注意除外代谢性病因,完善血氨基酸和酰基肉碱谱分析以及尿液有机酸分析;患儿起病年龄早,家族有早夭史,且遗传性病因是构成婴儿痉挛主要病因之一,完善遗传学检查以明确病因。3.进一步检查(1)血液氨基酸和酰基肉碱谱分析、尿液有机酸分析:正常。(2)线粒体基因组测序分析未见异常。临床已知单基因疾病Panel测序发现:GNAO1(OMIM139311)在6号外显子存在c.607G>A,p.Gly203Arg杂合错义突变,Sanger测序进行验证及父母来源分析提示为新生突变(图1)。



【初步诊断】

根据患儿临床特点以及基因测序结果,确诊为早发性癫癎脑病17型(earlyinfantileepilepticencephalopathy,EIEE17)。依据:(1)新生儿期起病,表现为癫癎、精神运动发育落后,脑电图示高度失律,诊断早发型癫癎脑病明确;(2)未找到大脑结构异常及颅内感染依据,血液氨基酸和酰基肉碱谱分析、尿液有机酸分析结果正常,无代谢性疾病线索;(3)基因测序发现早发型癫癎脑病致病性基因GNAO1新发杂合突变,且该突变已被证实为EIEE致病性突变。

【治疗】

因患儿丙戊酸钠治疗反应欠佳,予以减停,先后加用托吡酯(最大量每日2.0mg/kg)和氨己烯酸(最大量每日100mg/kg),因入院时肺部感染,未予促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH)治疗。20d后症状控制,出院。出院后患儿未再出现癫癎发作,8月龄时因反复低热,逐渐减停托吡酯,改用左乙拉西坦(最大量每日28mg/kg)抗癫癎治疗,无复发。随访至12月龄,患儿仍竖头不稳,不能逗笑,追光追物反应欠佳。患儿出院后平均每个月均因“发热、咳嗽”住院治疗,肺部CT提示右侧肺部感染性病变迁延不愈,并逐渐进展为双肺病变,12月龄因“重症肺炎”死亡。

【讨论】

早发性癫癎脑病(EIEE)是指新生儿期或婴儿早期发病的一类癫癎,其频繁的癫癎发作与癎样放电对大脑发育和成熟极为有害,严重影响婴幼儿的认知功能及感觉和运动发育。该类疾病预后与病因密切相关,需及早针对病因进行治疗,提高患儿生存质量。2017年国际抗癫癎联盟对发作和癫癎的新分类中指出对于癫癎的病因研究应贯穿该病诊断及治疗整个过程,并将其病因分为六大类:结构性病因、遗传性病因、感染性病因、代谢性病因、免疫相关病因、原因不明。在遗传性病因中,随着基因检测技术的快速发展,越来越多单基因被发现与早发型癫癎脑病相关,目前在线人类孟德尔遗传数据库(OMIM)中与EIEE相关的单基因已发现57种,如CDKL5、KCNQ2、STXBP1、SCN1A等。2013年Nakamura等首次在癫癎脑病患儿发现GNAO1新发杂合突变,定义由该类基因突变所致癫癎脑病为早发型癫癎脑病17型(EIEE17)。本例患儿因反复抽搐、肺部感染、精神运动发育落后就诊,基因测序分析发现GNAO1在6号外显子的新生突变:c.607G>A,p.Gly203Arg,确诊为早发性癫癎脑病17型。GNAO1(OMIM139311)基因在大脑大量表达,位于16q13,编码鸟嘌呤核苷酸结合蛋白α亚基多肽链O(Gαo),主要参与第二信使信号传递。GNAO1编码的G蛋白耦合受体Gα亚基多肽链O(Gαo)参与跨膜信号转导,基础状态下Gα与鸟苷二磷酸(GDP)结合形成Gαβγ复合物,当七次跨膜结构受体与其激动剂结合时,通过催化Gα亚基上GDP向GTP的活化来激活G蛋白,随后GTP结合的Gα从Gβγ解离,激活相应下游效应物。同时GαomRNA可调节离子通道,在电生理试验中发现GNAO1突变导致其介导的钙电流抑制下降。动物实验发现,敲除Gαo的小鼠临床表型复杂,可出现震颤、严重癫癎、异常行为等神经系统症状,并早期死亡。GNAO1突变所致早发型癫癎脑病17型常在生后1周至1个月出现难治性癫癎、严重精神运动发育迟滞,脑电图癎样波发放,头颅影像学出现脑萎缩、胼胝体发育不良等异常改变。EIEE17型的癫癎发作形式多样,病初常为部分性发作、强直发作,后期可出现痉挛发作、复杂部分性发作、强直阵挛、肌阵挛等多种发作形式;起病时脑电图即有异常放电,严重者可出现暴发抑制、高度失律,多灶性放电在此类患者多见;早期头颅磁共振可正常,随着病程进展可出现脑萎缩(包括双侧大脑半球、小脑等),部分患者在早期即有髓鞘发育延迟、胼胝体发育不良等头颅影像学改变。EIEE17型患儿的预后极差,癫癎发作常难以控制,所有患儿均有严重精神运动发育迟滞。但有学者认为,因GNAO1突变导致钙电流抑制下降,选择性钙离子内流通道阻滞剂如托吡酯可能有效。本例患儿对托吡酯和氨己烯酸的治疗反应好,但抽搐控制后,精神运动发育无实质性进步。但有文献报道患儿对托吡酯治疗反应不佳。自2013年Nakamura等报道首例早发型癫癎脑病17型至今,国际上已有超过30例的报道,本例为国内首例早发型癫癎脑病17型,而且伴有反复肺部感染,于12月龄因“重症肺炎”死亡。国外学者报道的EIEE17型患儿也有反复肺部感染。这可能与Gαo调控肥大细胞炎症因子释放等机制相关。因此对于诊断为EIEE17型的患儿需关注肺部情况,以期改善患儿生活质量及延长寿命。7.结语早发型癫癎脑病是国内外高度关注的问题,分子诊断技术的进步为其诊断及治疗带来了革命性改变,越来越多遗传性病因被认识。本例患儿婴儿早期起病,因反复抽搐、肺部感染、精神运动发育落后就诊,经头颅影像学、脑脊液检查、代谢筛查等未能确诊,最后基因检测发现GNAO1突变。因此,建议对于不明原因早发性癫癎脑病患儿需尽早进行遗传学检测,尤其是合并反复肺部感染者需警惕GNAO1基因突变。

原始出处;

熊娟, 彭镜, 段浩林,等. 反复抽搐、肺部感染并发育落后[J]. 中国当代儿科杂志, 2018(2).

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (6)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1664060, encodeId=4773166406006, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a20c59283e5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#早发#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=59283, encryptionId=a20c59283e5, topicName=早发)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=06c425715601, createdName=ms7258648636991762, createdTime=Mon Jul 09 06:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-07-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1666418, encodeId=610716664189c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=55c6849451c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#脑病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=23, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=84945, encryptionId=55c6849451c, topicName=脑病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=db0126060584, createdName=showtest, createdTime=Sat Nov 24 08:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1757993, encodeId=f7e41e5799337, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=84ba49031f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#并发#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49031, encryptionId=84ba49031f9, topicName=并发)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a27e37327108, createdName=丁鹏鹏, createdTime=Sat Dec 29 12:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-12-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1347304, encodeId=8668134e304f1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=88713e938c1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发育#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37938, encryptionId=88713e938c1, topicName=发育)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f4c124, createdName=neurowu, createdTime=Wed Jun 06 13:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1391818, encodeId=6ae113918186a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ba1d82346f1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肺部感染#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=82346, encryptionId=ba1d82346f1, topicName=肺部感染)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/OKNjeqMuGQiclFVAJtO8Yvicr3uMFOHysUY3EYJses2g3YQKBAT7FzaJwAfeVrbPEPnsiaBAicMAJX7icLdcxzMj0kA/132, createdBy=038e2500100, createdName=ms7517674339485982, createdTime=Wed Jun 06 13:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1575887, encodeId=d9e815e5887df, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=851d56099f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抽搐#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=56099, encryptionId=851d56099f9, topicName=抽搐)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=76dc16248227, createdName=gujh, createdTime=Wed Jun 06 13:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-06, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1664060, encodeId=4773166406006, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a20c59283e5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#早发#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=59283, encryptionId=a20c59283e5, topicName=早发)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=06c425715601, createdName=ms7258648636991762, createdTime=Mon Jul 09 06:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-07-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1666418, encodeId=610716664189c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=55c6849451c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#脑病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=23, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=84945, encryptionId=55c6849451c, topicName=脑病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=db0126060584, createdName=showtest, createdTime=Sat Nov 24 08:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1757993, encodeId=f7e41e5799337, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=84ba49031f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#并发#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49031, encryptionId=84ba49031f9, topicName=并发)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a27e37327108, createdName=丁鹏鹏, createdTime=Sat Dec 29 12:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-12-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1347304, encodeId=8668134e304f1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=88713e938c1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发育#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37938, encryptionId=88713e938c1, topicName=发育)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f4c124, createdName=neurowu, createdTime=Wed Jun 06 13:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1391818, encodeId=6ae113918186a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ba1d82346f1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肺部感染#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=82346, encryptionId=ba1d82346f1, topicName=肺部感染)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/OKNjeqMuGQiclFVAJtO8Yvicr3uMFOHysUY3EYJses2g3YQKBAT7FzaJwAfeVrbPEPnsiaBAicMAJX7icLdcxzMj0kA/132, createdBy=038e2500100, createdName=ms7517674339485982, createdTime=Wed Jun 06 13:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1575887, encodeId=d9e815e5887df, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=851d56099f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抽搐#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=56099, encryptionId=851d56099f9, topicName=抽搐)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=76dc16248227, createdName=gujh, createdTime=Wed Jun 06 13:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-06, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-11-24 showtest
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1664060, encodeId=4773166406006, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a20c59283e5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#早发#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=59283, encryptionId=a20c59283e5, topicName=早发)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=06c425715601, createdName=ms7258648636991762, createdTime=Mon Jul 09 06:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-07-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1666418, encodeId=610716664189c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=55c6849451c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#脑病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=23, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=84945, encryptionId=55c6849451c, topicName=脑病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=db0126060584, createdName=showtest, createdTime=Sat Nov 24 08:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1757993, encodeId=f7e41e5799337, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=84ba49031f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#并发#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49031, encryptionId=84ba49031f9, topicName=并发)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a27e37327108, createdName=丁鹏鹏, createdTime=Sat Dec 29 12:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-12-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1347304, encodeId=8668134e304f1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=88713e938c1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发育#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37938, encryptionId=88713e938c1, topicName=发育)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f4c124, createdName=neurowu, createdTime=Wed Jun 06 13:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1391818, encodeId=6ae113918186a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ba1d82346f1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肺部感染#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=82346, encryptionId=ba1d82346f1, topicName=肺部感染)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/OKNjeqMuGQiclFVAJtO8Yvicr3uMFOHysUY3EYJses2g3YQKBAT7FzaJwAfeVrbPEPnsiaBAicMAJX7icLdcxzMj0kA/132, createdBy=038e2500100, createdName=ms7517674339485982, createdTime=Wed Jun 06 13:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1575887, encodeId=d9e815e5887df, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=851d56099f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抽搐#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=56099, encryptionId=851d56099f9, topicName=抽搐)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=76dc16248227, createdName=gujh, createdTime=Wed Jun 06 13:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-06, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-12-29 丁鹏鹏
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1664060, encodeId=4773166406006, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a20c59283e5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#早发#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=59283, encryptionId=a20c59283e5, topicName=早发)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=06c425715601, createdName=ms7258648636991762, createdTime=Mon Jul 09 06:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-07-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1666418, encodeId=610716664189c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=55c6849451c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#脑病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=23, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=84945, encryptionId=55c6849451c, topicName=脑病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=db0126060584, createdName=showtest, createdTime=Sat Nov 24 08:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1757993, encodeId=f7e41e5799337, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=84ba49031f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#并发#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49031, encryptionId=84ba49031f9, topicName=并发)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a27e37327108, createdName=丁鹏鹏, createdTime=Sat Dec 29 12:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-12-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1347304, encodeId=8668134e304f1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=88713e938c1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发育#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37938, encryptionId=88713e938c1, topicName=发育)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f4c124, createdName=neurowu, createdTime=Wed Jun 06 13:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1391818, encodeId=6ae113918186a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ba1d82346f1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肺部感染#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=82346, encryptionId=ba1d82346f1, topicName=肺部感染)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/OKNjeqMuGQiclFVAJtO8Yvicr3uMFOHysUY3EYJses2g3YQKBAT7FzaJwAfeVrbPEPnsiaBAicMAJX7icLdcxzMj0kA/132, createdBy=038e2500100, createdName=ms7517674339485982, createdTime=Wed Jun 06 13:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1575887, encodeId=d9e815e5887df, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=851d56099f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抽搐#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=56099, encryptionId=851d56099f9, topicName=抽搐)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=76dc16248227, createdName=gujh, createdTime=Wed Jun 06 13:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-06, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-06-06 neurowu
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1664060, encodeId=4773166406006, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a20c59283e5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#早发#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=59283, encryptionId=a20c59283e5, topicName=早发)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=06c425715601, createdName=ms7258648636991762, createdTime=Mon Jul 09 06:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-07-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1666418, encodeId=610716664189c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=55c6849451c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#脑病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=23, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=84945, encryptionId=55c6849451c, topicName=脑病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=db0126060584, createdName=showtest, createdTime=Sat Nov 24 08:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1757993, encodeId=f7e41e5799337, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=84ba49031f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#并发#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49031, encryptionId=84ba49031f9, topicName=并发)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a27e37327108, createdName=丁鹏鹏, createdTime=Sat Dec 29 12:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-12-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1347304, encodeId=8668134e304f1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=88713e938c1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发育#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37938, encryptionId=88713e938c1, topicName=发育)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f4c124, createdName=neurowu, createdTime=Wed Jun 06 13:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1391818, encodeId=6ae113918186a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ba1d82346f1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肺部感染#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=82346, encryptionId=ba1d82346f1, topicName=肺部感染)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/OKNjeqMuGQiclFVAJtO8Yvicr3uMFOHysUY3EYJses2g3YQKBAT7FzaJwAfeVrbPEPnsiaBAicMAJX7icLdcxzMj0kA/132, createdBy=038e2500100, createdName=ms7517674339485982, createdTime=Wed Jun 06 13:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1575887, encodeId=d9e815e5887df, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=851d56099f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抽搐#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=56099, encryptionId=851d56099f9, topicName=抽搐)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=76dc16248227, createdName=gujh, createdTime=Wed Jun 06 13:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-06, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1664060, encodeId=4773166406006, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a20c59283e5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#早发#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=59283, encryptionId=a20c59283e5, topicName=早发)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=06c425715601, createdName=ms7258648636991762, createdTime=Mon Jul 09 06:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-07-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1666418, encodeId=610716664189c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=55c6849451c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#脑病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=23, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=84945, encryptionId=55c6849451c, topicName=脑病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=db0126060584, createdName=showtest, createdTime=Sat Nov 24 08:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1757993, encodeId=f7e41e5799337, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=84ba49031f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#并发#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49031, encryptionId=84ba49031f9, topicName=并发)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a27e37327108, createdName=丁鹏鹏, createdTime=Sat Dec 29 12:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-12-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1347304, encodeId=8668134e304f1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=88713e938c1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#发育#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=37938, encryptionId=88713e938c1, topicName=发育)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f4c124, createdName=neurowu, createdTime=Wed Jun 06 13:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1391818, encodeId=6ae113918186a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ba1d82346f1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肺部感染#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=82346, encryptionId=ba1d82346f1, topicName=肺部感染)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/OKNjeqMuGQiclFVAJtO8Yvicr3uMFOHysUY3EYJses2g3YQKBAT7FzaJwAfeVrbPEPnsiaBAicMAJX7icLdcxzMj0kA/132, createdBy=038e2500100, createdName=ms7517674339485982, createdTime=Wed Jun 06 13:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1575887, encodeId=d9e815e5887df, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=851d56099f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#抽搐#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=56099, encryptionId=851d56099f9, topicName=抽搐)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=76dc16248227, createdName=gujh, createdTime=Wed Jun 06 13:33:00 CST 2018, time=2018-06-06, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-06-06 gujh

相关资讯

80岁老人反复咳嗽、咳痰40年 何病作祟?

80岁男性患者,有长期吸烟史,反复咳嗽、咳痰竟长达40年,活动后气短8年,间断双下肢水肿2年,加重7天。如何抽丝剥茧查明病因?

反复出现酒后左足拇指跖趾关节疼痛 到底为何?

44岁男性,曾大量饮酒后出现左足拇指跖趾关节疼痛,被诊断为痛风。之后再次饮酒又出现左足拇指跖趾关节疼痛并查出肝功能异常。面对痛风和肝功能异常,医生是如何对其进行治疗的呢?患者又是否还患有其他疾病呢?

河南新乡医闹终被清理,谁来保证没有重播和续集?

在英国牛津的一所医院里,有一张对来院就医者的告示:“我们希望医务人员感到价值和尊严,即使在最艰难的时刻,他们仍会为你尽最大努力。所以,请用体面和尊重的方式对待他们。对医务人员使用暴力是不被容忍的。我们不希望医务人员遭受任何形式的语言侮辱、威胁和袭击”。在中国河南的一所医院里,11月2号,一位58岁前列腺癌术后男性患者,在腋下肿块术前准备时,突发心跳骤停,经紧急抢救无效死亡。根据@一个有点理想的记者

反复咳嗽、气促10余年 多次诊断慢阻肺却另有隐情

79岁男性,10余年前始,无明显诱因反复出现咳嗽、咳白色黏痰,症状多于气候变化或冬春季节明显,曾在当地卫生所按“慢性支气管炎”治疗可好转,但病情反复,并逐渐出现气促,病情呈进行性加重。2年前始,因上述症状加重,先后4次住院治疗诊断为“慢性阻塞性肺疾病”。该患者是“慢性阻塞性肺疾病”还是另有其他疾病?

老年女性长期反复心慌 药物治疗不能控制该怎么办?

患者女性,70岁,于2012年5月21日入院。

慢性颌下腺炎导致左颌下区反复肿胀伴耳痛1例

患者,女,52岁,耳鼻喉科以“左颌下区反复肿胀伴耳痛”收入院,