JCEM:GnRHa治疗期间AMH不能反应卵巢储备功能

2013-10-23 desperado-c 丁香园

促性腺激素释放激素激动剂(GnRHa)被实验性用于保护接受化疗年轻女性癌症患者的生育能力。抗苗勒氏管激素(AMH)是由卵巢颗粒细胞产生,可以作为卵巢储备功能的标志,但是在GnRHa治疗期间这项指标是否有用尚不清楚。为了确定长效GnRHa对AMH水平的影响,来自美国麻省总医院Hadine Joffe教授及其团队进行了一项研究,该研究发现GnRHa治疗期间AMH不是卵巢储备功能的一个可靠指标。该研究结

促性腺激素释放激素激动剂(GnRHa)被实验性用于保护接受化疗年轻女性癌症患者的生育能力。抗苗勒氏管激素(AMH)是由卵巢颗粒细胞产生,可以作为卵巢储备功能的标志,但是在GnRHa治疗期间这项指标是否有用尚不清楚。为了确定长效GnRHa对AMH水平的影响,来自美国麻省总医院Hadine Joffe教授及其团队进行了一项研究,该研究发现GnRHa治疗期间AMH不是卵巢储备功能的一个可靠指标。该研究结果在线发表在2013年9月30日的The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism杂志上。【原文下载】

该研究中,在健康女性黄体中期(MLP)给予长效亮丙瑞林(3.75mg)治疗。在卵泡早期(EFP)、GnRHa治疗之前的MLP、以及GnRHa治疗后大约7、14和30天时评估AMH、FSH、LH、雌二醇和孕酮。该研究在国家科研中心进行。受试者包括33例年龄18-45岁、月经规律的绝经前健康女性。

该研究结果表明,在GnRHa治疗前,EFP和MLP AMH水平相似。相对于治疗前MLP AMH水平,GnRHa治疗后7天AMH平均下降24%,然后,GnRHa激动剂治疗后14天和30天,AMH分别较治疗前水平增加13%和32%。AMH变化与促性腺激素、雌二醇和孕酮变化无关。

该研究发现,长效亮丙瑞林治疗后第一个4周,AMH水平发生显著变化,提示在这期间AMH可能不是卵巢储备功能的一个可靠指标。AMH发生变化独立于促性腺激素水平,提示GnRHa直接作用于颗粒细胞AMH表达,或GnRHa间接作用于卵泡池发育。

原文出处:

Su HI, Maas K, Sluss P, Chang RJ, Hall JE, Joffe H.The impact of depot GnRH agonist on AMH levels in healthy reproductive-aged women.J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2013 Sep 30.【原文下载】

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    2014-03-14 医者仁心
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    2014-02-11 fengyi812
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    2014-07-06 achengzhao
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