J Neurosci:阻断关键酶Cdk5减少中风损伤

2014-06-30 佚名 不详

德州大学西南医学中心科学家研究表明:如果在中风不久后给予一种可以阻断酶Cdk5基因作用的药物,可能大大降低脑损伤。这项研究结果发表在的Journal of Neuroscience杂志上。 如果抑制Cdk5,那么脑组织的绝大部分在没有氧气情况下仍能保持存活长达一小时,神经学James Bibb副教授表示:这个结果告诉我们,Cdk5在神经细胞死亡中起到核心重要。更重要的是,Cdk5抑制剂作为一种急

德州大学西南医学中心科学家研究表明:如果在中风不久后给予一种可以阻断酶Cdk5基因作用的药物,可能大大降低脑损伤。这项研究结果发表在的Journal of Neuroscience杂志上。

如果抑制Cdk5,那么脑组织的绝大部分在没有氧气情况下仍能保持存活长达一小时,神经学James Bibb副教授表示:这个结果告诉我们,Cdk5在神经细胞死亡中起到核心重要。更重要的是,Cdk5抑制剂作为一种急性神经保护疗法,有可能降低中风损伤的可能性。

如果能在刚刚遭受中风患者中阻断Cdk5,也许能够减少患者伤残或中风死亡人数。虽然数年前一些制药公司合作开发Cdk5抑制剂,但这些努力在很大程度上放弃了,因为研究表明阻断Cdk5的长期可能有不利影响。当时,许多科学家认为异常Cdk5活性在阿尔茨海默氏病的发展中发挥了重要作用。

基于Bibb的研究证实:Cdk5有好有坏的影响。当正常工作,Cdk5增加磷酸给其他对于脑功能健康重要的蛋白质。在另一面,研究人员发现,Cdk5的异常活性有助于脑损伤后神经细胞死亡,可导致癌症。

Cdk5基因调节神经细胞之间的通信,并对适当的脑功能是必不可少的,因此,阻断Cdk5长期未必有利。但到现在为止,Cdk5基因和中风损伤之间的联系是未知的,急性抑制Cdk5基因可作为一种潜在疗法。

原始出处

Meyer DA1, Torres-Altoro MI1, Tan Z2, Tozzi A3, Di Filippo M3, DiNapoli V2, Plattner F1, Kansy JW1, Benkovic SA4, Huber JD5, Miller DB4, Greengard P6, Calabresi P3, Rosen CL2, Bibb JA7.Ischemic stroke injury is mediated by aberrant cdk5.J Neurosci. 2014 Jun 11;

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    2014-11-16 okhuali
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    2014-07-02 lsndxfj
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    2014-07-02 zhouqu_8

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