2013 降糖药物药销售额前十位

2014-06-20 伊文 中国新药杂志

2013年最畅销的10个糖尿病药物与2012年基本一致,除了日本Takeda的Actos(2012年$15.18亿)跌出top10并由礼来的Humulin补进外,其他产品的市场格局基本稳定。 2013年糖尿病药物top10总额相比2012年扩增了6.5%。诺和诺德依然凭借5个产品占据半壁江山,在top10中的占比为38.4%,其中Victoza的增幅达到了17.6%。不过Vic

2013年最畅销的10个糖尿病药物与2012年基本一致,除了日本Takeda的Actos(2012年$15.18亿)跌出top10并由礼来的Humulin补进外,其他产品的市场格局基本稳定。

2013年糖尿病药物top10总额相比2012年扩增了6.5%。诺和诺德依然凭借5个产品占据半壁江山,在top10中的占比为38.4%,其中Victoza的增幅达到了17.6%。不过Victoza目前面临两大压力,一个是关于Victoza诱发胰腺炎等安全性问题的调查还在持续,公众组织仍然在向FDA呼吁将Victoza撤市。2013年10月,美国快捷药方公司还将诺和诺德的Victoza和 NovoLog从处方药采购计划中划除。分析师预计这个事件将使诺和诺德在糖尿病业务上的收入下降大约1.8%~3%。

Lantus不仅是销售额排名第1的糖尿病药物,也是2013年全球销售额排名第5的畅销药,其销售额甚至高于后面两个糖尿病药物的总和。Lantus在2013年的增长很大一部分原因在于定价的调整,由于FDA拒绝批准诺和诺德的Tresiba,2013年4月赛诺菲激进地将Lantus 100mL的价格上调了14.9%,达到16.64美元,Lantus SoloSTAR注射笔的价格同时调高9.9%,达到18.38美元/毫升。没过不久,2013年8月赛诺菲再次上调Lantus 100mL的售价,已摸高至22.95美元。

与此相似,礼来Humulin作为14年前已失去专利保护的老药能重新挤进2013年top10,很大原因也在于价格的上调。2012年,由于接连发生从采购名单中剔除、与沃尔玛的合作协议终止以及人胰岛素市场萎缩等事件,Humulin外部市场环境急剧恶化,礼来及时提高了Humulin的定价,Humulin在2012年的销售额才保持了1%的微弱增长,2013年的销售收入则延续增长势头,增幅达到14%,其中美国市场增幅为6%。

目前糖尿病药物市场已经非常拥挤,如此多的治疗选择给医生和患者带来了困惑。按照耶鲁大学糖尿病中心主任Silvio Inzucchi的说法:患者每月只用花费大约4美元在一些老的糖尿病药物或仿制药身上就可以较好地控制血糖,一些相对较新的糖尿病药物每片的价格在8~9美元。一些药物的价格甚至高出了100倍以上,但疗效肯定没有比老药高出100倍以上,或者对大多数人而言并没有疗效差异。对于市场上令人眼花缭乱的糖尿病药物品种,当务之急是通过比较研究甄选出哪种糖尿病药物具有最好的治疗效果和安全性,而不是让患者盲目地为新型糖尿病药物付费。

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    2015-04-11 x35042875

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    2015-04-11 x35042875

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    2014-06-22 zxl729
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