Clin Gastroenterology Hepatology: 克罗恩病患者肛管疾病高发且易患人乳头病毒

2018-11-11 MedSci MedSci原创

肛管癌发病率的增加与肛门人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)的感染有关。本项研究的目的是评估在克罗恩病患者肛管HPV感染的患病率和危险因素。

背景与目的
肛管癌发病率的增加与肛门人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)的感染有关。本项研究的目的是评估在克罗恩病患者肛管HPV感染的患病率和危险因素。

方法
研究人员分析了469名患者(中位年龄54岁,52%女性),并收集了他们的肛门组织样本,其中包括112名接受免疫抑制治疗的患者和101名患有炎症性肠病的患者(70名患有克罗恩病),研究人员使用INNO-LiPA测定检测HPV并进行基因分型。通过单变量和多变量分析评估任何HPV,高风险HPV(HR-HPV)和HPV16感染的风险因素。

结果
研究人员发现HPV16是最普遍的基因型(检出率为7%),其次是HPV51,HPV52和HPV39。HR-HPV在女性样本中的比例(23.1%)明显高于男性(12.8%)(P= .0035);HR-HPV和HPV16在克罗恩病患者中的比例(30.0%)明显高于非克罗恩病患者(18.1%)(P= .005)。在多变量分析中,女性,性传播疾病史,过去一年的性伴侣数,主动吸烟和免疫抑制治疗是肛门HR-HPV感染的独立危险因素。

结论
三分之一在肠科接受结肠镜检查的患者被发现患有肛管HPV感染,克罗恩病患者的比例明显高于非克罗恩病患者。

原始出处:

本文系梅斯医学(MedSci)原创编译整理,转载需授权!

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2064543, encodeId=116d2064543ad, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=94ffe853a7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Gastroenterol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7853, encryptionId=94ffe853a7, topicName=Gastroenterol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0bed488, createdName=jktdtl, createdTime=Mon Jan 21 23:27:00 CST 2019, time=2019-01-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1711717, encodeId=2a221e117175e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9a1c289680' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AST#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2896, encryptionId=9a1c289680, topicName=AST)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8b9831894722, createdName=ms24272190615788285182, createdTime=Mon Apr 22 02:27:00 CST 2019, time=2019-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2072361, encodeId=4e4020e2361c8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d4ee84647' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#GAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7846, encryptionId=9d4ee84647, topicName=GAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2dd327, createdName=许安, createdTime=Fri May 31 16:27:00 CST 2019, time=2019-05-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1427259, encodeId=786d142e25934, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=221d685172' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EPA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6851, encryptionId=221d685172, topicName=EPA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4a9b4077760, createdName=gwc384, createdTime=Tue Nov 13 12:27:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1504526, encodeId=e265150452610, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7730e85412' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Gastroenterology#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7854, encryptionId=7730e85412, topicName=Gastroenterology)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5fc29706655, createdName=chaojitidian, createdTime=Tue Nov 13 12:27:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2064543, encodeId=116d2064543ad, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=94ffe853a7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Gastroenterol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7853, encryptionId=94ffe853a7, topicName=Gastroenterol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0bed488, createdName=jktdtl, createdTime=Mon Jan 21 23:27:00 CST 2019, time=2019-01-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1711717, encodeId=2a221e117175e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9a1c289680' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AST#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2896, encryptionId=9a1c289680, topicName=AST)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8b9831894722, createdName=ms24272190615788285182, createdTime=Mon Apr 22 02:27:00 CST 2019, time=2019-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2072361, encodeId=4e4020e2361c8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d4ee84647' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#GAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7846, encryptionId=9d4ee84647, topicName=GAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2dd327, createdName=许安, createdTime=Fri May 31 16:27:00 CST 2019, time=2019-05-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1427259, encodeId=786d142e25934, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=221d685172' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EPA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6851, encryptionId=221d685172, topicName=EPA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4a9b4077760, createdName=gwc384, createdTime=Tue Nov 13 12:27:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1504526, encodeId=e265150452610, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7730e85412' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Gastroenterology#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7854, encryptionId=7730e85412, topicName=Gastroenterology)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5fc29706655, createdName=chaojitidian, createdTime=Tue Nov 13 12:27:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2064543, encodeId=116d2064543ad, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=94ffe853a7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Gastroenterol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7853, encryptionId=94ffe853a7, topicName=Gastroenterol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0bed488, createdName=jktdtl, createdTime=Mon Jan 21 23:27:00 CST 2019, time=2019-01-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1711717, encodeId=2a221e117175e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9a1c289680' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AST#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2896, encryptionId=9a1c289680, topicName=AST)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8b9831894722, createdName=ms24272190615788285182, createdTime=Mon Apr 22 02:27:00 CST 2019, time=2019-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2072361, encodeId=4e4020e2361c8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d4ee84647' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#GAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7846, encryptionId=9d4ee84647, topicName=GAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2dd327, createdName=许安, createdTime=Fri May 31 16:27:00 CST 2019, time=2019-05-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1427259, encodeId=786d142e25934, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=221d685172' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EPA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6851, encryptionId=221d685172, topicName=EPA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4a9b4077760, createdName=gwc384, createdTime=Tue Nov 13 12:27:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1504526, encodeId=e265150452610, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7730e85412' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Gastroenterology#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7854, encryptionId=7730e85412, topicName=Gastroenterology)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5fc29706655, createdName=chaojitidian, createdTime=Tue Nov 13 12:27:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-05-31 许安
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2064543, encodeId=116d2064543ad, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=94ffe853a7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Gastroenterol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7853, encryptionId=94ffe853a7, topicName=Gastroenterol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0bed488, createdName=jktdtl, createdTime=Mon Jan 21 23:27:00 CST 2019, time=2019-01-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1711717, encodeId=2a221e117175e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9a1c289680' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AST#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2896, encryptionId=9a1c289680, topicName=AST)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8b9831894722, createdName=ms24272190615788285182, createdTime=Mon Apr 22 02:27:00 CST 2019, time=2019-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2072361, encodeId=4e4020e2361c8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d4ee84647' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#GAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7846, encryptionId=9d4ee84647, topicName=GAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2dd327, createdName=许安, createdTime=Fri May 31 16:27:00 CST 2019, time=2019-05-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1427259, encodeId=786d142e25934, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=221d685172' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EPA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6851, encryptionId=221d685172, topicName=EPA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4a9b4077760, createdName=gwc384, createdTime=Tue Nov 13 12:27:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1504526, encodeId=e265150452610, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7730e85412' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Gastroenterology#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7854, encryptionId=7730e85412, topicName=Gastroenterology)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5fc29706655, createdName=chaojitidian, createdTime=Tue Nov 13 12:27:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-11-13 gwc384
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2064543, encodeId=116d2064543ad, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=94ffe853a7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Gastroenterol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7853, encryptionId=94ffe853a7, topicName=Gastroenterol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0bed488, createdName=jktdtl, createdTime=Mon Jan 21 23:27:00 CST 2019, time=2019-01-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1711717, encodeId=2a221e117175e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9a1c289680' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AST#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2896, encryptionId=9a1c289680, topicName=AST)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8b9831894722, createdName=ms24272190615788285182, createdTime=Mon Apr 22 02:27:00 CST 2019, time=2019-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2072361, encodeId=4e4020e2361c8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d4ee84647' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#GAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7846, encryptionId=9d4ee84647, topicName=GAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2dd327, createdName=许安, createdTime=Fri May 31 16:27:00 CST 2019, time=2019-05-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1427259, encodeId=786d142e25934, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=221d685172' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#EPA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6851, encryptionId=221d685172, topicName=EPA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=4a9b4077760, createdName=gwc384, createdTime=Tue Nov 13 12:27:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1504526, encodeId=e265150452610, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7730e85412' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Gastroenterology#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7854, encryptionId=7730e85412, topicName=Gastroenterology)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5fc29706655, createdName=chaojitidian, createdTime=Tue Nov 13 12:27:00 CST 2018, time=2018-11-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]

相关资讯

Gastroenterology:炎性饮食与结直肠癌的分型有关

背景:我们日常的饮食模式会影响全身的炎症状况,其中也会对结肠癌的发生产生一定影响,因为慢性炎症会干扰身体的免疫应答。本项研究探讨了炎性的饮食结构与结直肠癌的发生的关系。

IBD:微生物源性短链脂肪酸与宿主粘膜免疫系统的相互作用并且调节肠腔内平衡

肠道微生物群在宿主的能量稳态中具有基础作用,并且对免疫系统的正确"调节"至关重要。肠微生物群落能够发酵膳食纤维释放短链脂肪酸(SCFA)。 SCFA,特别是丁酸盐(BT),调节先天性和适应性免疫细胞的产生,流通和功能。例如,丁酸盐通过抑制嗜中性粒细胞,巨噬细胞,树突状细胞和效应T细胞的募集和促炎症活性,并通过增加调节性T细胞的数量和活性而具有抗炎作用。肠道微生物失调,即微生物群落失衡,已被认为在炎