J Rheumatol:阿那白滞素治疗儿童慢性非细菌性骨髓炎

2017-06-23 xiangting MedSci原创

阿那白滞素对于难治性CNO患者是一种可能的治疗方法。

这项研究旨在探讨对于使用非甾体类消炎药(NSAID)和二磷酸盐和/或糖皮质激素治疗无效的慢性非细菌性骨髓炎(CNO)患者,使用阿那白滞素治疗的有效性和安全性。

9例难治性CNO患者(6例女性)使用阿那白滞素治疗至少6个月。在基线和6个月治疗后记录临床和实验室特征,以及99mTc-MDP骨闪烁扫描检测的骨病变数量和分布。使用医师全球评估(PGA)来评估疾病活动。

在基线时,9/9例患者存在轻至重度PGA。经过6个月的治疗后,5例患者的PGA评分为无到小。基线时,9例患者中有8例红细胞沉降率(ESR)和C反应蛋白(CRP)升高。6个月后,5/9例CRP和ESR正常。除1例外,CRP和ESR均降低。在开始阿那白滞素治疗之前,通过骨骼闪烁扫描法共检测到77个骨损伤。77例病变治疗6个月后,42例已经缓解,35例稳定。7/9例患者在治疗期间出现20例新病变,这7例患者中有2例为症状性的。在最后一次随访时(中位数为1.7年,范围为0.8-2.8),6/9例患者保持PGA评分在无到小。

阿那白滞素对于难治性CNO患者是一种可能的治疗方法。骨闪烁扫描检测的临床静止骨病变的实际意义尚待进一步确定。

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    2017-06-25 宋威
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    2017-06-23 131****1460

    学习了受益匪浅。

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