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Ability of epidemiological studies to monitor HPV post-vaccination dynamics: a simulation study

期刊: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND INFECTION, 2023; 151 ()

Genital human papillomavirus (HPV) infections are caused by a broad diversity of genotypes. As available vaccines target a subgroup of these genotypes......

Association of current hepatitis B virus infection with mortality in adults with sepsis

期刊: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND INFECTION, 2023; 151 ()

This study aimed to determine the impact of current hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection on patients hospitalised with sepsis. This was a retrospective c......

Comparative analysis of inflight transmission of SARS-CoV-2, influenza, and SARS-CoV-1

期刊: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND INFECTION, 2023; 151 ()

The aim of this study is to evaluate the infection risk of aircraft passengers seated within and beyond two rows of the index case(s) of the severe ac......

Retrospective evaluation of an integrated molecular-epidemiological approach to cyclosporiasis outbreak investigations - United States, 2021

期刊: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND INFECTION, 2023; 151 ()

Cyclosporiasis results from an infection of the small intestine by Cyclospora parasites after ingestion of contaminated food or water, often leading t......

Impact of implementing a free varicella vaccination policy on incidence in Wuxi City, China: an interrupted time series analysis

期刊: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND INFECTION, 2023; 151 ()

Varicella vaccination is optional and requires self-payment. On 1 December 2018, Wuxi City launched a free varicella vaccination program for children.......

Evaluation of a rapid diagnostic test for measles IgM detection; accuracy and the reliability of visual reading using sera from the measles surveillance programme in Brazil, 2015

期刊: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND INFECTION, 2023; 151 ()

Laboratory-based case confirmation is an integral part of measles surveillance programmes; however, logistical constraints can delay response. Use of ......

Modelling mass drug administration strategies for reducing scabies burden in Monrovia, Liberia

期刊: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND INFECTION, 2023; 151 ()

Scabies is a parasitic infestation with high global burden. Mass drug administrations (MDAs) are recommended for communities with a scabies prevalence......

Quantifying resistance to myxomatosis in wild rabbits produces novel evolutionary insights

期刊: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND INFECTION, 2023; 151 ()

Wild rabbits in Australia developed genetic resistance to the myxoma virus, which was introduced as a biological control agent. However, little is kno......

ACCI could be a poor prognostic indicator for the in-hospital mortality of patients with SFTS

期刊: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND INFECTION, 2023; 151 ()

This study aims to evaluate the predictive role of age-adjusted Charlson comorbidity index (ACCI) scores for in-hospital prognosis of severe fever in ......

Using molecular network analysis to understand current HIV-1 transmission characteristics in an inland area of Yunnan, China

期刊: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND INFECTION, 2023; 151 ()

HIV-1 molecular surveillance provides a new approach to explore transmission risks and targeted interventions. From January to June 2021, 663 newly re......

Prevalence and distribution of non-typhoidal Salmonella enterica serogroups and serovars isolated from normally sterile sites: A global systematic review

期刊: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND INFECTION, 2023; 152 ()

To inform coverage by potential vaccines, we aimed to systematically review evidence on the prevalence and distribution of non-typhoidal Salmonella en......

Prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae infections in Tlaxcala, Mexico

期刊: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND INFECTION, 2023; 151 ()

Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) and Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG) are widely recognised as two prevalent sexually transmitted infections that can have detrime......

Usefulness of linked data for infectious disease events: a systematic review

期刊: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND INFECTION, 2023; 151 ()

Surveillance is a key public health function to enable early detection of infectious disease events and inform public health action. Data linkage may ......

Characterisation of infection-induced SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence amongst children and adolescents in North Carolina

期刊: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND INFECTION, 2023; 151 ()

Few prospective studies have documented the seropositivity among those children infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2. From 2 ......

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