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Effects of vitamin E and selenium on allergic rhinitis and asthma pathophysiology

期刊: RESPIRATORY PHYSIOLOGY & NEUROBIOLOGY, 2021; 286 ()

Allergic diseases such as asthma and rhinitis are common health problems that affect hundreds of millions of people in the world. T helper 2 cytokines......

Identifying bronchoconstriction from the ratio of diaphragm EMG to tidal volume

期刊: RESPIRATORY PHYSIOLOGY & NEUROBIOLOGY, 2021; 291 ()

Background: A fall of 20 % in forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1) with a cumulative dose of histamine <= 7.8 mu mol is considered t......

The combination of intermittent electrical stimulation with acute intermittent hypoxia strengthens genioglossus muscle discharge in chronic intermittent hypoxia-pretreated rats

期刊: RESPIRATORY PHYSIOLOGY & NEUROBIOLOGY, 2021; 291 ()

Objective: Exploring whether the genioglossus discharge in chronic intermittent hypoxia(CIH)-pretreated rats could be enhanced by intermittent electri......

Sensorimotor nerve lesion of upper airway in patients with obstructive sleep apnea

期刊: RESPIRATORY PHYSIOLOGY & NEUROBIOLOGY, 2021; 293 ()

The pathogenesis of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) remains controversial. The role of anatomic stenosis is indisputable, and neural regulation of the u......

Numerical Simulation of Nasal Airflow Aerodynamics, and Warming and Humidification in Models of Clival Chordoma Pre and Post-Endoscopic Endonasal Surgery

期刊: RESPIRATORY PHYSIOLOGY & NEUROBIOLOGY, 2021; 291 ()

Objectives: To study the effect of endoscopic endonasal surgery on nasal function for the treatment of clival chordoma. Methods: Pre and post-operativ......

SerpinA3n affects ovalbumin (OVA)-induced asthma in neonatal mice via the regulation of collagen deposition and inflammatory response

期刊: RESPIRATORY PHYSIOLOGY & NEUROBIOLOGY, 2021; 288 ()

Objective: To investigate the effects of serine protease inhibitor 3n (SerpinA3n) in a neonatal mouse model of asthma. Methods: The study utilized a n......

Exosomes derived from LPS-induced MHs cells prompted an inflammatory response in sepsis-induced acute lung injury

期刊: RESPIRATORY PHYSIOLOGY & NEUROBIOLOGY, 2021; 292 ()

Exosome is a novel tool with an essential role in cell communication. However, its role in the pathogenesis of sepsis-induced acute lung injury is cur......

The steady motion of microbubbles in bifurcating airways: Role of shear-thinning and surface tension

期刊: RESPIRATORY PHYSIOLOGY & NEUROBIOLOGY, 2021; 290 ()

Mucous fluid is non-Newtonian secretions in the lower lung airways that accumulates when the alveolarcapillary membrane ruptures during acute respirat......

Bakuchiol ameliorates cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury by modulating NLRP3 inflammasome and Nrf2 signaling

期刊: RESPIRATORY PHYSIOLOGY & NEUROBIOLOGY, 2021; 292 ()

Cerebral ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury is a common cerebrovascular disease with high mortality. Bakuchiol (BAK), extracted from the seeds of psora......

Isorhapontigenin alleviates lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung injury via modulating Nrf2 signaling

期刊: RESPIRATORY PHYSIOLOGY & NEUROBIOLOGY, 2021; 289 ()

Nuclear factor erythroid-2 related factor 2 (Nrf2) is involved in mitigating various oxidative stress- and inflammation-induced diseases, including ac......

Micrometer aerosol deposition in normal and emphysematous subacinar models

期刊: RESPIRATORY PHYSIOLOGY & NEUROBIOLOGY, 2021; 283 ()

Emphysema is a chronic respiratory disease characterized by interalveolar septa destruction and enlarged air sacs. How the inhalation dosimetry in the......

Impact of obstructive sleep apnea on cardiopulmonary performance, endothelial dysfunction, and pulmonary hypertension during exercise

期刊: RESPIRATORY PHYSIOLOGY & NEUROBIOLOGY, 2021; 283 ()

Rationale: OSA has been associated with reduced exercise capacity. Endothelial dysfunction and exercise-induced pulmonary hypertension (ePH) may be me......

Inhalation airflow and ventilation efficiency in subject-specific human upper airways

期刊: RESPIRATORY PHYSIOLOGY & NEUROBIOLOGY, 2021; 285 ()

The present numerical study investigated the transportation time of the inhaled chemicals in three realistic human airway models by adopting a methodo......

Autophagy inhibition protects from alveolar barrier dysfunction in LPS-induced ALI mice by targeting alveolar epithelial cells

期刊: RESPIRATORY PHYSIOLOGY & NEUROBIOLOGY, 2021; 283 ()

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate whether autophagy is enhanced in alveolar epithelial cells as well as its role in alveolar barrier......

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