Excretion of urine extracellular vesicles bearing markers of activated immune cells and calcium/phosphorus physiology differ between calcium kidney stone formers and non-stone formers

Zhang, JQ; Kumar, S; Jayachandran, M; Hernandez, LPH; Wang, S; Wilson, EM; Lieske, JC

Lieske, JC (corresponding author), Mayo Clin, Dept Internal Med, Div Nephrol & Hypertens, 200 First St SW, Rochester, MN 55905 USA.; Lieske, JC (corresponding author), Mayo Clin, Dept Lab Med & Pathol, Rochester, MN 55905 USA.

BMC NEPHROLOGY, 2021; 22 (1):

Abstract

Backgrounds: Previous studies have demonstrated that excretion of urinary extracellular vesicles (EVs) from different nephron segments differs between......

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