Sheltering effect of vertical twin tunnel excavation for different horizontal distances on the ground and pipelines

Ma, SK; Duan, ZB; Shao, Y; Huang, Z; Liu, Y; Tang, XF

Huang, Z (corresponding author), GuangXi Univ, Dept Civil Engn & Architecture, Nanning 530004, Peoples R China.

SADHANA-ACADEMY PROCEEDINGS IN ENGINEERING SCIENCES, 2021; 46 (1):

Abstract

Subway tunnels are often designed as twin or multiline overlapping tunnels. The sheltering effect from the upper tunnel on the excavation of the lower......

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