Acta Oncol:睾丸癌幸存者铂化疗前后听力损失研究

2018-02-18 AlexYang MedSci原创

听力损失是睾丸癌幸存者(TCS)铂化合物化疗(CBCT)后长期的副作用结果,但是纵向数据仍旧缺乏。最近,有研究人员在他们的纵向研究中,在CBCT处理的TCS中评估了听力损失和年龄的影响。研究发现,年龄和铂剂量与在2-8kHz频率的听力阈值水平(HTL)的较大改变显著相关。对8kHz频率,每100mg累积铂剂量的增加均与3.6dB的退化相关((95% CI 1.8-5.3, p<0.001)。

听力损失是睾丸癌幸存者(TCS)铂化合物化疗(CBCT)后长期的副作用结果,但是纵向数据仍旧缺乏。最近,有研究人员在他们的纵向研究中,在CBCT处理的TCS中评估了听力损失和年龄的影响。

研究发现,年龄和铂剂量与在2-8kHz频率的听力阈值水平(HTL)的较大改变显著相关。对8kHz频率,每100mg累积铂剂量的增加均与3.6dB的退化相关((95% CI 1.8-5.3, p<0.001)。听力损失在案例之间的流行度为33%化疗前(PRE),在术后跟踪调查(SURV)案例中为70%,在SURV的对照中为65%(p=0.66)。根据M4,听力损失在案例中的流行度为6.5%化疗前,在术后跟踪调查(SURV)案例中为13%,在SURV的对照中为2.2%(P=0.049)。其中,与29%的案例和33%的对照(p=0.70)报道在SURV中具有听力损伤情况。

最后,研究人员指出,铂与听力损失相关,尤其是在更高的频率中。忽略治疗,年龄是听力损失的一个重要的因素。并且,美国语言听力学会(ASHA)过度评估了听力问题。

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    2018-11-09 minlingfeng
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    2018-05-08 windight
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    2018-02-20 ysjykql
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    2018-02-20 zhangph
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    2018-02-20 drj2006

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