Circ-Cardiovasc Inte:经皮冠状动脉介入治疗后腹膜后出血!

2018-02-14 xing.T MedSci原创

由此可见,该研究结果表明RH是一种罕见的并发症,是在英国正在不断下降,但仍然是30天死亡率增加相关的但没有长期遗留效应的重要临床事件。

腹膜后出血(RH)是经皮冠状动脉介入治疗后一种罕见的出血性并发症,这可能是股动脉插管的结果或可能自发发生。近日,心血管领域权威杂志Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions上发表了一篇研究文章,这项研究的目的是评估在接受经皮冠状动脉介入治疗的全国人群队列RH的时间变化、预测因素和临床结局。

研究人员分析了2007年至2014年期间接受经皮冠状动脉介入治疗的患者RH事件。多因素logistic回归模型被用来确定与RH相关的因素,并量化RH与30天死亡率和主要不良心血管事件之间的关系。

该研究共纳入了511106名参与者,共记录到291例RH事件(0.06%)。总的来说,2007年至2014年期间,RH发生率从0.09%下降到了0.03%。RH事件最强的独立预测因素为股动脉插管入路(比值比[OR]为19.66;95%可信区间[CI]为11.22-34.43)、糖蛋白IIb/IIIa抑制剂(OR为2.63;95%CI为1.99-3.47)以及使用华法林(OR为2.53;95%CI为1.07-5.99)。RH与30天死亡率显著增加(OR为3.59,95%CI为2.19-5.90)和住院主要不良心血管事件(OR为5.76,95%CI为3.71-8.95)有关。没有观察到遗留的影响;30天存活的RH患者与那些没有这种并发症的患者相比,一年死亡率并没有增加(风险比为0.97;95%CI为0.49-1.91)。

由此可见,该研究结果表明RH是一种罕见的并发症,是在英国正在不断下降,但仍然是30天死亡率增加相关的但没有长期遗留效应的重要临床事件。

原始出处:

Chun Shing Kwok,et al. Retroperitoneal Hemorrhage After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Incidence, Determinants, and Outcomes as Recorded by the British Cardiovascular Intervention Society. Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions. 2018. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.117.005866

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    2018-09-25 quxin068
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    2018-02-16 xuyong530

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