FDA批准富马酸二甲酯治疗多发性硬化

2013-03-30 MedSci MedSci原创

  2013年3月27日,美国食品与药物管理局(FDA)批准了富马酸二甲酯胶囊(dimethyl fumarate)用于治疗成人多发性硬化(MS)的复发。   多发性硬化好发于女性。大多数患者经历多发性硬化的首次症状是在20—40岁。   两项临床试验显示,与安慰剂相比,富马酸二甲酯胶囊可减少MS患者的复发次数。其中一项实验显示,富马酸二甲酯胶囊可减少MS患者的残疾恶化情况。   

  2013年3月27日,美国食品与药物管理局(FDA)批准了富马酸二甲酯胶囊(dimethyl fumarate)用于治疗成人多发性硬化(MS)的复发。

  多发性硬化好发于女性。大多数患者经历多发性硬化的首次症状是在20—40岁。

  两项临床试验显示,与安慰剂相比,富马酸二甲酯胶囊可减少MS患者的复发次数。其中一项实验显示,富马酸二甲酯胶囊可减少MS患者的残疾恶化情况。

  富马酸二甲酯胶囊可能降低患者白细胞(淋巴细胞)计数,但在临床试验中并未观察到感染的显著增加。FDA建议,医生应在启动治疗前以及此后的每年对患者进行白细胞计数的评估。

  在临床试验中,接受富马酸二甲酯胶囊治疗的患者最常见不良反应为潮红和消化系统问题(恶心、呕吐和腹泻),尤其是治疗的初始期更常见,随着治疗时间延长这些不良反应可能会减轻。

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    2013-11-24 bugit
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1839219, encodeId=29af1839219d4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=341ae311ea' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#FDA批准#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7311, encryptionId=341ae311ea, topicName=FDA批准)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=30bd35, createdName=bugit, createdTime=Sun Nov 24 09:06:00 CST 2013, time=2013-11-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1889559, encodeId=c0b6188955940, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=760c430895a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#多发性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=43089, encryptionId=760c430895a, topicName=多发性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=04d6114, createdName=jml2009, createdTime=Fri Dec 20 15:06:00 CST 2013, time=2013-12-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1585607, encodeId=da6f158560ef9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=befc465e767' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#富马酸二甲酯#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=46577, encryptionId=befc465e767, topicName=富马酸二甲酯)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=bc6217239506, createdName=d830378, createdTime=Mon Apr 01 00:06:00 CST 2013, time=2013-04-01, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2013-12-20 jml2009
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