JAMA:针刺可减轻早期乳腺癌并发关节痛

2018-07-12 杜昌利 安徽省中医院 信诺医讯

芳香化酶抑制剂可有效治疗激素敏感性乳腺癌,但半数患者可出现治疗相关的关节痛,导致治疗依从性和无病生存下降。

针刺可减轻早期乳腺癌患者芳香化酶抑制剂治疗后并发的关节痛

芳香化酶抑制剂可有效治疗激素敏感性乳腺癌,但半数患者可出现治疗相关的关节痛,导致治疗依从性和无病生存下降。

针刺是中国的一种传统疗法,用于治疗多种疾病,可减少阿片类药物的使用。既往几项评估针刺对芳香化酶抑制剂所致关节痛疗效的研究因样本小、盲法无效、单一中心,导致结论不明。假针刺因其正生理功效,可作为治疗性针刺的活性对照。该项多中心随机盲性双对照试验旨在评估针刺对芳香化酶抑制剂治疗早期乳腺癌时并发的关节痛的疗效。

研究纳入226名服用芳香化酶抑制剂治疗早期乳腺癌,且短暂疼痛表最疼项(BPI-WP)评分至少3分(范围:0-10,高分值=高程度疼痛)的女性患者,按2:1:1分配至真实针刺组、假针刺对照组、等候对照组,两针刺组患者都接受前6周每周2次(12疗程),后6周每周1次的治疗。主要终点是6周的BPI-WP评分。

结果显示,6周时真针刺组较假针刺对照组的下降更多,差异有统计学意义(0.92分,P =0.01),较等候对照组的下降也更多(0.96分,P=0 . 01)。真实针刺组的患者比假针刺组的患者有更多的一级淤青。

研究表明早期乳腺癌芳香化酶抑制治疗相关的关节痛患者中,真实针刺组与假针刺对照组或等待对照组相比,虽更能在6周内有统计学意义的减轻关节痛,但此优势的临床意义尚且不明。

原始出处:Dawn L. Hershman, MD, MS1; Joseph M. Unger, PhD, MS2,3; Heather Greenlee, ND, PhD2; et al. Effect of Acupuncture vs Sham Acupuncture or Waitlist Control on Joint Pain Related to Aromatase Inhibitors Among Women With Early-Stage Breast Cancer,A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2018;320(2):167-176.

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    2018-09-17 丁鹏鹏
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    2018-07-14 大爰

    学习了谢谢分享!!

    0

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    2018-07-12 zjy775885

    0

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    2018-07-12 zdvfsadb

    学习了

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