专题:前列腺疾病不可怕,尽早治疗是关键!

2017-05-15 MedSci MedSci原创

前列腺是人体非常重要的分泌腺,具有内、外双重分泌功能。在诸多的男性疾病当中,前列腺疾病,例如,前列腺增生、前列腺炎及前列腺癌等严重危害男性身心健康。患有前列腺疾病一定要尽早发现,尽早治疗,梅斯小编整理了近期的相关前列腺的指南,供大家参考! 一、前列腺增生 1、2016 《良性前列腺增生症中医诊治》专家共识  良性前列腺增生症(Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia


前列腺是人体非常重要的分泌腺,具有内、外双重分泌功能。在诸多的男性疾病当中,前列腺疾病,例如,前列腺增生、前列腺炎及前列腺癌等严重危害男性身心健康。患有前列腺疾病一定要尽早发现,尽早治疗,梅斯小编整理了近期的相关前列腺的指南,供大家参考!
一、前列腺增生 1、2016 《良性前列腺增生症中医诊治》专家共识 
良性前列腺增生症(Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia,BPH)是一种复杂的,由多种因素造成的,影响绝大多数老年男性生活质量的常见疾病。由于前列腺的良性增生表现为前列腺体积增大和出现下尿路症状(Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms,LUTS),而LUTS 提示有下尿路梗阻的存在。BPH 是中老年男性排尿困难最常见的原因,属中医学“癃闭”范畴。
  • 共识" target="_blank">2016 《良性前列腺增生症中医诊治》专家共识
2、良性前列腺增生中西医结合诊疗指南(试行版) 
本指南具有以下特点: ①结合最新BPH 研究成果,体现中医整体调节理念; ②把握本病的中西医结合点,体现中医诊治本病的特色,发挥中西医结合的优势,有利于提高BPH 的诊疗水平,满足不同医疗条件下男科医师选择合理BPH 诊疗方案的需要; ③遵循EBM 原则,以临床观察的完整性为依据对文献进行分级,对于不同级别文献结果予以不同的可信度,尽可能选取可信度较高的文献,确保指南的真实性、可靠性和指导性; ④中国中西医结合学会男科专业委员会组织众多专家参与,突显指南的权威性和实用性。 二、前列腺炎 
1、基于疮疡理论论治慢性前列腺炎专家共识 
慢性前列腺炎是男科最为常见的疾病,主要表现以会阴及/或小腹胀痛、排尿不适、尿道灼热。现代中医学对该病的病因病机认识以湿热论、瘀血论、瘀浊阻滞论、肾虚论、肝郁论等为主要代表,一般认为肾虚( 本) 、湿热( 标) 、瘀滞( 变) 是其三个基本病理环节,其特点是发病缓慢、病情顽固、反复发作、缠绵难愈,多分为湿热蕴结证、气滞血瘀证和肾虚证( 含肾阴虚、肾阳虚) 进行论治。但在男科临床实践中,以上述理论指导临床,有时疗效不佳。临床中以疮疡理论指导慢性前列腺炎论治,能收到满意疗效,故采用专家会议法进行了专家共识的制定。 2、慢性前列腺炎合并早泄诊治的医患沟通专家共识 
慢性前列腺炎(Chronic prostatitis,CP)和早泄(Premature ejaculation,PE),均属于泌尿男科门诊常见疾病,两者可同时或前后发生,并在发生、发展过程中可能互为因果,互相影响。CP 合并PE患者,由于其PE 的隐匿性较强,容易漏诊。因此,专家组制定出CP 合并PE 的诊疗共识,以期有助于指导医生从CP 中发现PE,规范CP合并PE的治疗。 三、前列腺癌 
1、2016 中国前列腺癌药物去势治疗专家共识 
为促进国内泌尿外科同道更加科学、规范地进行前列腺癌的药物去势治疗,中国前列腺癌联盟专 家在结合国内外文献及指南的基础上,讨论制定了“中国前列腺癌药物去势治疗的专家共识”,以供国内泌尿外科医师参考。本共识中“前列腺癌药物去势治疗”适应证主要包括局限性前列腺癌、进展性前列腺癌和转移性 前列腺癌。 2、2016 前列腺癌规范化标本取材及病理诊断共识 
前列腺癌是一组发生于前列腺内的恶性上皮性肿瘤的统称,位居男性最常见恶性肿瘤的第二位,根据我国近年来的癌症统计数据,前列腺癌的发病率逐年递增。在前列腺癌的诊疗过程中,病理学诊断是前列腺癌确诊、治疗方案选择及患者预后评估的重要依据。为此,中华医学会病理学分会泌尿男性生殖系统疾病学组(筹)参照2016年版WHO泌尿系统及男性生殖器官肿瘤分类、国际泌尿病理协会(International Society of Urological Pathology,ISUP)对根治性前列腺癌取材、前列腺腺癌Gleason分级标准等一系列共识内容,制定了规范化的前列腺癌取材及病理诊断共识(简称共识)。

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    2017-05-15 有备才能无患

    尽早检查,尽早干预

    0

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    2017-05-15 dhzzm

    学习了分享了

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