Osteoporos Int:系统性红斑狼疮患者骨折风险增加

2014-01-08 佚名 丁香园

为了评估系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)患者临床骨折风险,并评估SLE患者临床骨折相关的危险因素,来自英国南安普顿大学附属南安普顿总医院的F. de Vries教授及其团队进行了一项研究,该研究发现SLE患者临床骨折风险增加,之前6月内使用糖皮质激素、病程长伴有神经、精神系统损伤和之前有骨质疏松性骨折病史与SLE患者骨折风险增加有关。该研究结果在线发表在2013年12月03日的Os

为了评估系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)患者临床骨折风险,并评估SLE患者临床骨折相关的危险因素,来自英国南安普顿大学附属南安普顿总医院的F. de Vries教授及其团队进行了一项研究,该研究发现SLE患者临床骨折风险增加,之前6月内使用糖皮质激素、病程长伴有神经、精神系统损伤和之前有骨质疏松性骨折病史与SLE患者骨折风险增加有关。该研究结果在线发表在2013年12月03日的Osteoporosis International杂志上。【原文下载】

该研究中,使用临床应用研究数据集(1987-2012)进行一项以人群为基础的队列研究。每例SLE患者(4343例)对应多达6例年龄和性别匹配的对照者(21780例)。依据WHO骨质疏松性骨折和非骨质疏松性骨折的定义,对受试者临床骨折类型进行分类。使用Cox比例风险模型计算的临床骨折相对发生率(RR)和交互作用时间评估骨折的时间模式。比较不同年龄、性别、骨折类型、病程和治疗变量SLE患者和对照者的临床骨折发生率。

该研究结果表明,SLE患者的随访时间为6.4年,对照者的随访事件为6.6年。与对照者相比,SLE患者临床骨折风险增加1.2倍,而且随着病程的延长,SLE患者临床骨折风险进一步增加。在之间6个月内使用糖皮质激素(GC)增加SLE患者临床骨折风险。脑血管事件、癫痫和之前有骨质疏松性骨折病史被认为是临床骨折的预测因子。

该研究发现,与对照者相比,SLE患者临床骨折风险增加。之前6月内使用糖皮质激素和病程长与SLE患者骨折风险增加有关。伴有神经、精神系统损伤或之前有骨质疏松性骨折病史的患者临床骨折发生的风险也增加。

研究背景:

系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)是一种慢性全身性自身免疫性疾病,多见于女性患者,而且可以累积体内的每个器官系统。由于最近几十年SLE患者的生存期显著改善,当前研究者主要关注SLE相关并发症。骨质疏松相关骨折损伤是SLE患者最常涉及的器官系统之一:骨骼肌系统。据报道,SLE患者中低骨量发病率为25-74%,骨质疏松症(定义为T值小于-2.5)发病率为1.4-68%。SLE患者骨量丢失和临床骨折的发生的病因有可能是多因素的,涉及非疾病相关因素和疾病相关因素。

原文出处:

Bultink IE, Harvey NC, Lalmohamed A, Cooper C, Lems WF, van Staa TP, de Vries F.Elevated risk of clinical fractures and associated risk factors in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus versus matched controls: a population-based study in the United Kingdom.Osteoporos Int. 2013 Dec 3.【原文下载】

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    2014-01-10 lsndxfj
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    2014-01-10 zhouqu_8
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    2014-01-09 bone

    应该考虑是不是糖皮质激素导致的,而不是SLE本身!这是有区别的,这个研究并没有很好回答这个问题

    0

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