J Public Health:收入不平等还会影响女性的运动情况?

2017-07-24 枫丹白露 来宝网

“公共卫生杂志”最近发表的一篇文章发现,与收入不平等程度高的地区的男性相比,来自相同地理区域的妇女的身体锻炼情况更不容易达到推荐水平。



收入不平等与妇女身体锻炼之间的联系】“公共卫生杂志”最近发表的一篇文章发现,与收入不平等程度高的地区的男性相比,来自相同地理区域的妇女的身体锻炼情况更不容易达到推荐水平。

虽然以前的研究表明,大多数美国成年人不符合疾病控制和预防中心推荐的每周2.5小时的中等强度有氧活动,这项新研究是第一个调查国家级收入不平等和身体锻炼之间关系的研究。研究人员分析了美国超过35万名成年人收集的数据,发现成年女性高收入不平等与达到有氧,强化和整体体力活动建议的可能性较小有关。该研究在国家级收入不平等与男子体力活动之间并没有发现相同的联系。

这些调查结果与其他研究一致,其中确定了收入差距如何影响男女健康状况,并支持妇女健康状况可能受到收入平等的影响。然而,本文进一步总结出收入不平等对身体活动水平和相关健康状况如肥胖和冠心病对这些地区妇女的影响之间的关联。

该研究表明,诸如增加工作时间和对妇女的关怀责任以及以妇女为主的家庭数量增加等原因正在影响妇女身体活动所需的时间,从而增加了相关疾病的风险。

尽管有关妇女健康的这些调查结果,但是这项研究并没有为收入不平等与男性冠心病的相关性提供一个合理的机制。研究人员建议进一步调查,以确定为什么妇女在收入不平等程度较高的国家不太可能接受身体锻炼建议,并进一步探讨收入不平等与体育活动之间关联的原因。

原始出处:

Roman Pabayo et al, State-level income inequality and meeting physical activity guidelines; differential associations among US men and women, Journal of Public Health (2017). DOI: 10.1093/pubmed/fdx082.

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    2018-06-04 shizhenshan
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    2017-07-25 184****9840

    学习了谢谢分享

    0

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    2017-07-24 王秀

    学习了,涨知识了!

    0

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    2017-07-24 changjiu

    学习了,谢谢

    0

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