JAHA:慢性肾脏病患者房颤的药物选择

2018-09-17 xing.T MedSci原创

由此可见,房颤和CKD患者不太可能进行节律控制治疗;此外,晚期CKD患者接受OAC的可能性较小。最后,晚期CKD患者的OAC结局可能与较高发生率的出血和卒中具有显著差异。

慢性肾脏病(CKD)是房颤患者的常见合并症。CKD的存在使得房颤患者用于卒中预防和节律控制的药物选择变得复杂化。

近日,血管疾病领域权威杂志JAHA上发表了一篇研究文章,研究人员纳入了具有基线肾功能和随访数据的ORBIT AF研究的参与者(n=9019)。CKD定义为估计的肌酐清除率<60mL/min,通过CKD状态比较患者特征,并使用Cox比例风险模型评估了口服抗凝血剂(OAC)和抗心律失常药物与CKD分期分层后结局之间的关联。

入组时,3490名(39%)患者估计的肌酐清除率<60mL/min。CKD患者年龄较大,并且具有较高的CHA2DS2VASc和房颤抗凝和危险因素(ATRIA)评分。CKD患者选择节律控制治疗的频率较低,而IV期和V期CKD患者的OAC使用率较低。调整后,OAC和CKD与全因死亡率(P=0.5442)或血管死亡(P=0.1233)之间没有显著相关性,尽管可以观察到大出血(P=0.0608)和卒中、全身性栓塞或短暂性脑缺血性发作存在趋势(P=0.0671)。没有发现抗心律失常药物使用和CKD状态对全因死亡率(P=0.9706)或卒中、全身性栓塞或短暂性脑缺血发作的相互作用(P=0.4218)。

由此可见,房颤和CKD患者不太可能进行节律控制治疗;此外,晚期CKD患者接受OAC的可能性较小。最后,晚期CKD患者的OAC结局可能与较高发生率的出血和卒中具有显著差异。

原始出处:

Jeffrey B. Washam.et al. Pharmacotherapy for Atrial Fibrillation in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease: Insights From ORBIT‐AF.JAHA.2018. https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/full/10.1161/JAHA.118.008928

本文系梅斯医学(MedSci)原创编译整理,转载需授权!

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (6)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2010717, encodeId=9b382010e17ed, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e41b8e8837b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#药物选择#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=87883, encryptionId=e41b8e8837b, topicName=药物选择)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=917c196, createdName=sjzlzc007, createdTime=Fri Mar 22 10:52:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1267925, encodeId=c3be126e925a1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=922f21183d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AHA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2118, encryptionId=922f21183d, topicName=AHA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bf3d82, createdName=zhaohui6731, createdTime=Wed Sep 19 09:52:00 CST 2018, time=2018-09-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1616157, encodeId=3b08161615e44, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9c95536521c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#慢性肾脏#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=53652, encryptionId=9c95536521c, topicName=慢性肾脏)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=305019728622, createdName=12498b08m96暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Sep 19 09:52:00 CST 2018, time=2018-09-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=345577, encodeId=074b3455e7a9, content=不错的视频值得拥有哦, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=eff51996281, createdName=1e1b8538m79(暂无匿称), createdTime=Tue Sep 18 23:01:56 CST 2018, time=2018-09-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=345405, encodeId=029e3454051a, content=不错的文章值得拥有哦, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=eff51996281, createdName=1e1b8538m79(暂无匿称), createdTime=Mon Sep 17 22:34:26 CST 2018, time=2018-09-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=345403, encodeId=85fc34540336, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=62, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=82311653708, createdName=医者仁心5538, createdTime=Mon Sep 17 22:30:16 CST 2018, time=2018-09-17, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2010717, encodeId=9b382010e17ed, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e41b8e8837b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#药物选择#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=87883, encryptionId=e41b8e8837b, topicName=药物选择)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=917c196, createdName=sjzlzc007, createdTime=Fri Mar 22 10:52:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1267925, encodeId=c3be126e925a1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=922f21183d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AHA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2118, encryptionId=922f21183d, topicName=AHA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bf3d82, createdName=zhaohui6731, createdTime=Wed Sep 19 09:52:00 CST 2018, time=2018-09-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1616157, encodeId=3b08161615e44, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9c95536521c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#慢性肾脏#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=53652, encryptionId=9c95536521c, topicName=慢性肾脏)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=305019728622, createdName=12498b08m96暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Sep 19 09:52:00 CST 2018, time=2018-09-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=345577, encodeId=074b3455e7a9, content=不错的视频值得拥有哦, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=eff51996281, createdName=1e1b8538m79(暂无匿称), createdTime=Tue Sep 18 23:01:56 CST 2018, time=2018-09-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=345405, encodeId=029e3454051a, content=不错的文章值得拥有哦, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=eff51996281, createdName=1e1b8538m79(暂无匿称), createdTime=Mon Sep 17 22:34:26 CST 2018, time=2018-09-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=345403, encodeId=85fc34540336, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=62, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=82311653708, createdName=医者仁心5538, createdTime=Mon Sep 17 22:30:16 CST 2018, time=2018-09-17, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-09-19 zhaohui6731
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2010717, encodeId=9b382010e17ed, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e41b8e8837b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#药物选择#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=87883, encryptionId=e41b8e8837b, topicName=药物选择)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=917c196, createdName=sjzlzc007, createdTime=Fri Mar 22 10:52:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1267925, encodeId=c3be126e925a1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=922f21183d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AHA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2118, encryptionId=922f21183d, topicName=AHA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bf3d82, createdName=zhaohui6731, createdTime=Wed Sep 19 09:52:00 CST 2018, time=2018-09-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1616157, encodeId=3b08161615e44, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9c95536521c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#慢性肾脏#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=53652, encryptionId=9c95536521c, topicName=慢性肾脏)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=305019728622, createdName=12498b08m96暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Sep 19 09:52:00 CST 2018, time=2018-09-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=345577, encodeId=074b3455e7a9, content=不错的视频值得拥有哦, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=eff51996281, createdName=1e1b8538m79(暂无匿称), createdTime=Tue Sep 18 23:01:56 CST 2018, time=2018-09-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=345405, encodeId=029e3454051a, content=不错的文章值得拥有哦, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=eff51996281, createdName=1e1b8538m79(暂无匿称), createdTime=Mon Sep 17 22:34:26 CST 2018, time=2018-09-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=345403, encodeId=85fc34540336, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=62, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=82311653708, createdName=医者仁心5538, createdTime=Mon Sep 17 22:30:16 CST 2018, time=2018-09-17, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2010717, encodeId=9b382010e17ed, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e41b8e8837b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#药物选择#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=87883, encryptionId=e41b8e8837b, topicName=药物选择)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=917c196, createdName=sjzlzc007, createdTime=Fri Mar 22 10:52:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1267925, encodeId=c3be126e925a1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=922f21183d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AHA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2118, encryptionId=922f21183d, topicName=AHA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bf3d82, createdName=zhaohui6731, createdTime=Wed Sep 19 09:52:00 CST 2018, time=2018-09-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1616157, encodeId=3b08161615e44, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9c95536521c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#慢性肾脏#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=53652, encryptionId=9c95536521c, topicName=慢性肾脏)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=305019728622, createdName=12498b08m96暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Sep 19 09:52:00 CST 2018, time=2018-09-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=345577, encodeId=074b3455e7a9, content=不错的视频值得拥有哦, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=eff51996281, createdName=1e1b8538m79(暂无匿称), createdTime=Tue Sep 18 23:01:56 CST 2018, time=2018-09-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=345405, encodeId=029e3454051a, content=不错的文章值得拥有哦, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=eff51996281, createdName=1e1b8538m79(暂无匿称), createdTime=Mon Sep 17 22:34:26 CST 2018, time=2018-09-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=345403, encodeId=85fc34540336, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=62, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=82311653708, createdName=医者仁心5538, createdTime=Mon Sep 17 22:30:16 CST 2018, time=2018-09-17, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-09-18 1e1b8538m79(暂无匿称)

    不错的视频值得拥有哦

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2010717, encodeId=9b382010e17ed, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e41b8e8837b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#药物选择#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=87883, encryptionId=e41b8e8837b, topicName=药物选择)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=917c196, createdName=sjzlzc007, createdTime=Fri Mar 22 10:52:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1267925, encodeId=c3be126e925a1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=922f21183d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AHA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2118, encryptionId=922f21183d, topicName=AHA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bf3d82, createdName=zhaohui6731, createdTime=Wed Sep 19 09:52:00 CST 2018, time=2018-09-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1616157, encodeId=3b08161615e44, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9c95536521c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#慢性肾脏#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=53652, encryptionId=9c95536521c, topicName=慢性肾脏)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=305019728622, createdName=12498b08m96暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Sep 19 09:52:00 CST 2018, time=2018-09-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=345577, encodeId=074b3455e7a9, content=不错的视频值得拥有哦, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=eff51996281, createdName=1e1b8538m79(暂无匿称), createdTime=Tue Sep 18 23:01:56 CST 2018, time=2018-09-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=345405, encodeId=029e3454051a, content=不错的文章值得拥有哦, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=eff51996281, createdName=1e1b8538m79(暂无匿称), createdTime=Mon Sep 17 22:34:26 CST 2018, time=2018-09-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=345403, encodeId=85fc34540336, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=62, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=82311653708, createdName=医者仁心5538, createdTime=Mon Sep 17 22:30:16 CST 2018, time=2018-09-17, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-09-17 1e1b8538m79(暂无匿称)

    不错的文章值得拥有哦

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2010717, encodeId=9b382010e17ed, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e41b8e8837b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#药物选择#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=87883, encryptionId=e41b8e8837b, topicName=药物选择)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=917c196, createdName=sjzlzc007, createdTime=Fri Mar 22 10:52:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1267925, encodeId=c3be126e925a1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=922f21183d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AHA#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2118, encryptionId=922f21183d, topicName=AHA)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bf3d82, createdName=zhaohui6731, createdTime=Wed Sep 19 09:52:00 CST 2018, time=2018-09-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1616157, encodeId=3b08161615e44, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9c95536521c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#慢性肾脏#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=30, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=53652, encryptionId=9c95536521c, topicName=慢性肾脏)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=305019728622, createdName=12498b08m96暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Sep 19 09:52:00 CST 2018, time=2018-09-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=345577, encodeId=074b3455e7a9, content=不错的视频值得拥有哦, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=eff51996281, createdName=1e1b8538m79(暂无匿称), createdTime=Tue Sep 18 23:01:56 CST 2018, time=2018-09-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=345405, encodeId=029e3454051a, content=不错的文章值得拥有哦, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=eff51996281, createdName=1e1b8538m79(暂无匿称), createdTime=Mon Sep 17 22:34:26 CST 2018, time=2018-09-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=345403, encodeId=85fc34540336, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=62, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=82311653708, createdName=医者仁心5538, createdTime=Mon Sep 17 22:30:16 CST 2018, time=2018-09-17, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-09-17 医者仁心5538

    学习了

    0

相关资讯

诊间日记:糖尿病、高血压是慢性肾脏病的主要病因!

肾小球由微血管球组成,所有对血管有损伤的因素比如糖尿病、高血压等,都会导致肾损伤。肾小球滤过膜如同人体的“地漏”,其他部位感染形成的炎性复合物容易沉积,在肾脏,人体在清除这些炎性复合物的同时损害肾脏,此外,肾小管、肾间质常常受到药物的损伤。

儿童慢性肾脏病贫血诊断与治疗专家共识

贫血是慢性肾脏病(chronic kidney disease,CKD)患儿的常见并发症,CKD 1~5期均可发生,且随肾功能下降逐渐增高,CKD 5期时贫血已非常普遍。与成人相比,儿童CKD贫血发生较早,进展速度快,不仅影响患儿体内组织氧的供应及利用,亦是其他相关并发症的发生基础,尤其是心血管并发症的独立危险因素。CKD患儿贫血与智力发育、体格发育迟滞,住院率和病死率增加密切相关。对儿童CKD贫

JCEM:家族性高胆固醇血症患者发生外周动脉疾病和慢性肾脏病的风险

由此可见,临床FH患者发生PAD和CKD风险增加,并且较低的ABI和eGFR与心肌梗塞高风险相关。因此,应对患有FH的个体进行PAD和CKD筛查,并且ABI和eGFR可用作FH管理和治疗的预后工具,以确定心肌梗塞风险极高的个体。

2018 共识声明:儿童时期发病的慢性肾脏病过渡期卫生保健

本文主要目的是为卫生保健提供者诊断慢性肾脏疾病从儿童到成人过渡期间的管理支持,从而确保为这些患者继续提供高质量的医学管理。

J Lipid Res:CKD患者采用HDL预测心血管疾病风险并不可靠

近日,在线发表于《The Journal of Lipid Research》杂志上的一项研究表明,在慢性肾脏病(CKD)患者中,高密度脂蛋白(HDL)并不能预测患者今后的心血管疾病风险。

J Hypertens:血压变异性随着慢性肾脏病分期增加而变大!

由此可见,在这个大型队列中,随着CKD分期的增加,短期收缩压变异性增加。收缩压变异性的增加可能与肾功能恶化引起的心血管风险急剧升高有关。