Arthritis Rheumatol:孕妇使用培化舍珠单抗后的妊娠结局

2018-04-25 xiangting MedSci原创

与一般人群相比,对妊娠结局的分析并不能表明CZP具有致畸作用,也不能说明胎儿死亡风险升高。

抗肿瘤坏死因子药物(抗TNFs)在控制慢性炎症性疾病方面是有效的,但关于其在妊娠期使用和安全性的信息有限。因此,抗TNFs通常在妊娠早期停药。培化舍珠单抗(CZP)是一种被批准用于治疗风湿性疾病和/或克罗恩病的聚乙二醇、无Fc抗TNF药物,胎盘转移极少。这项研究提供了使用CZP治疗的女性妊娠结局信息,尤其是孕早期暴露。

研究人员从UCB 药品安全数据库提取2017年3月6日以前的母体CZP暴露的前瞻性和回顾性数据。分析仅限于前瞻性报道,以避免与回顾性申报相关的潜在偏倚。确定了活产、流产、选择性流产,死产和重度先天性畸形的数量。

在1137次母体CZP暴露妊娠中,528次(其中包括10次双胎妊娠)有538个已知结局:459次活产(85.3%),47次流产(8.7%),27次选择性流产(5.0%)和5次死产(0.9%)。459名婴儿中有8名患重度先天性畸形(1.7%)。452次妊娠中367次(81.2%)是孕早期暴露,其中有459次活产。452次妊娠中201次(44.5%)为妊娠三期均有CZP暴露。

该项研究是目前最大的使用抗TNF治疗慢性炎症疾病的妊娠女性队列。与一般人群相比,对妊娠结局的分析并不能表明CZP具有致畸作用,也不能说明胎儿死亡风险升高。这些数据有助于消除考虑使用CZP治疗育龄女性的顾虑。

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    2018-04-27 zhaojie88
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相关资讯

ANN RHEUM DIS:培化舍珠单抗在孕期无胎盘转移

CZP从母亲到婴儿的胎盘转移不存在或极少量,这表明在妊娠晚期不存在宫内胎儿暴露。

ANN RHEUM DIS:培化舍珠单抗几乎不会转移到母乳中!

当可量化时,CZP浓度为<3×LLOQ(用治疗剂量观察到<1%血浆浓度),表明CZP没有/极少从血浆转移到母乳。