Am J Gastroenterol:克罗恩小肠磁共振、内镜愈合与预后

2017-12-21 zhangfan MedSci原创

研究认为小肠炎症与临床-血清学缓解患者不良预后相关,小肠肠道学损伤磁共振检查是可靠的小肠炎症程度及预后检查方法

克罗恩病人(CD)的小肠(SB)内镜愈合研究尚不充分。近日研究人员比较了小肠肠道学(MRE)损伤磁共振(MR)与球囊辅助肠镜(BAE)检查结果之间的差异。

139名临床血清学缓解CD患者参与研究,分别接受BAE 以及MRE。研究采用CD内镜评分(SES-CDa)评估小肠内镜的结果,采用MR活性指数(MaRIA)评估磁共振结果。研究的主要终点是临床(CD活动指数>150或增加70分)以及血清学复发(C反应蛋白异常升高)。

分别有30名(21.6%)以及62名(44.6%)患者出现临床以及血清学恶化。76人(54.7%)实现SB内镜愈合(SES-CDa<5)。多元回归分析显示无SB内镜愈合患者临床( HR: 5.34; 95% CI, 2.06-13.81)或血清学(HR: 3.02; 95% CI: 1.65-5.51)复发风险增加。MR结肠愈合(MaRIA <11)具有极高的内镜愈合诊断准确性(90.9%; 95% CI: 87.9-93.2%)。BAE与MRE临床复发的纵向响应的Kappa系数为0.754(95% CI: 0.658-0.850),血清学复发系数为0.783 (95% CI: 0.701-0.865)。

研究认为小肠炎症与临床-血清学缓解患者不良预后相关,小肠肠道学损伤磁共振检查是可靠的小肠炎症程度及预后检查方法。

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    2018-01-13 许安
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    2017-12-23 docwu2019
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    2017-12-21 139****0239

    henhao

    0

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