PNAS:哈佛研究人员教你科学预测自己的创造力

2018-01-22 海北 MedSci原创

人类具有的创造性思维能力是技术和文化进步的主要手段,但至今为止,高度创造性大脑的神经结构在很大程度上还是不明确的。

人类具有的创造性思维能力是技术和文化进步的主要手段,但至今为止,高度创造性大脑的神经结构在很大程度上还是不明确的。

最近,来自哈佛大学的研究人员利用新开发的功能性脑成像分析,即基于connectome的预测建模方法,来确定一个与高创造力相关的脑网络。研究人员使用了从163名参与者中获取的功能磁共振成像(fMRI)数据,这些人参与了经典发散思考的任务。

在行为层面上,研究人员发现创造性思维能力和自我报告的创造性行为以及文理成就之间具有很强的相关性(r = 0.54)。在神经层面上,研究人员发现了一种功能性大脑连接模式,涉及高度创造性思维能力,包括缺省,突出,和执行脑系统中的额叶和顶叶区域。

在一个交叉验证分析中,研究人员表明,这个神经模型可以可靠地预测由样本内的新参与者产生的创新想法的质量。此外,使用来自两个独立任务功能磁共振成像样本和一个大型无任务静息状态功能磁共振成像样本的数据的外部验证分析,研究人员证明了相同的大脑连接模式对个人创造性思维能力的强大预测。

因此,该研究结果揭示了全脑网络与高创造力的关联性。


原始出处:

Roger E. Beaty et al. Robust prediction of individual creative ability from brain functional connectivityProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2018; 201713532 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1713532115


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    2018-05-28 drwjr
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    2018-01-22 1e145228m78(暂无匿称)

    学习了谢谢作者分享!

    0

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    2018-01-22 红木中餐

    henhao

    0

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    2018-01-22 1e0f8808m18(暂无匿称)

    预测自己的创造力好办法.

    0

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