UROLOGY:经尿道操作会增加尿道狭窄的复杂性吗?

2018-02-23 MedSci MedSci原创

研究人员研究了尿道成形术对尿道狭窄的影响,包括扩张、尿道切开术和支架置换术,这是治疗男性尿道狭窄最常见的方法。

研究人员研究了尿道成形术对尿道狭窄的影响,包括扩张、尿道切开术和支架置换术,这是治疗男性尿道狭窄最常见的方法。

研究人员回顾性地分析了45例在尿道成形术前经尿道治疗的男性的病例记录。研究人员比较了早期诊断与尿道成形术患者的尿道造影结果。在分析中排除了尿道下裂、地衣硬化或既往尿道成形术的男性。研究人员认为,如果尿道成形术中尿道造影的数目和/或长度大于最初诊断或新发现错误通道,则增加复杂性。

其中39例(87%)、32例(71%)和13例(29%)分别接受尿道扩张、尿道切开和尿道支架治疗,39例(87%)发生重复或多种经尿道治疗。22名男性(49%)的复杂性增加,7例(16%)需要的尿道成形术比最初诊断时的尿道造影结果更复杂。增加狭窄的复杂性与尿道切开术(p = 0.03)、尿道支架(p = 0.0002)和重复经尿道治疗(p = 0.01)有显着的相关性。多变量分析显示尿道支架(p = 0.01)和重复尿道治疗(p = 0.01)是增加狭窄复杂性的独立预测因子。

结论
重复的经尿道治疗增加了尿道的复杂性,并且有可能产生副作用。即使是暂时性的尿道支架植入也有可能使狭窄和复杂的尿道成形术复杂化。

原始出处:
Akio Horiguchi.et al.Do Transurethral Treatments Increase the Complexity of Urethral Strictures?UROLOGY.2018.

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    2018-04-11 lifestar
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    2018-02-24 梦想起航ing

    常见的问题.大道理.学习了!

    0

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    2018-02-24 梦想起航ing

    常见的问题

    0

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