“低脂饮食”竟是被利益相关方操控的科学谎言?

2016-09-20 佚名 生物谷

(图片摘自www.sciencealert.com)一项新的研究表明:20世纪以来美国人民的健康危机中很大一方面是由糖果产业的幕后操纵导致的。根据最近由UCSF的科学家们发表在《JAMA 国际医学》杂志上的一篇文章,上个世纪50-60年代糖果工业界与科学家们同流合污,没有如实评价蔗糖对冠心病以及其它营养危机的影响。换句话说,长期以来我们所认为的只有脂肪与胆固醇才是饮食中的不良因素的常识是由人为操控


(图片摘自www.sciencealert.com)

一项新的研究表明:20世纪以来美国人民的健康危机中很大一方面是由糖果产业的幕后操纵导致的。

根据最近由UCSF的科学家们发表在《JAMA 国际医学》杂志上的一篇文章,上个世纪50-60年代糖果工业界与科学家们同流合污,没有如实评价蔗糖对冠心病以及其它营养危机的影响。

换句话说,长期以来我们所认为的只有脂肪与胆固醇才是饮食中的不良因素的常识是由人为操控产生的、而背后的操纵者:糖类研究组织,试图提高我们对蔗糖的消费水平。

这项研究最令人吃惊的一点在于其发现了引导国民饮食偏好的罪魁祸首:一篇发表于1965年的文章。当时,糖类研究基金委资助了50000美金开展这一课题。目的在于指出胆固醇,而非蔗糖,才是引发冠心病的元凶。

然而,当1967年文章发表的时候,这一资助行为并没有公开。尽管当时糖类研究基金委在文章送审以及发表的过程中都有参与。

"该文章不仅令普通大众信服,即使是学界的同行们也深以为然"。

UCSF的研究者们认为当时糖果工业界操控研究者们提出了"低脂饮食"的观念。另外,就在去年,糖类研究基金委也被发现曾以相同的方式削弱了糖果对于破坏牙齿方面的危害。

当"低脂饮食"这一口号建立的时候,整个糖果工业界都乐开了花。食品生产者们开始将脂肪替换为糖类,而这正是糖类界人士希望看到的景象。

然而,当时这些研究却可以忽视了糖类本身对身体健康方面的影响。

到目前为止,美国大众的糖类摄入量已经比三十年前增加了30%,这一数字在儿童群体中更为惊人。

就在去年,可口可乐公司曾向一家非营利性的营养机构捐款150万美元,同时否认了其参与该组织的内部管理事实。而邮件内容却显示可口可乐公司曾参与了其组织内部的领导更替,起草纲领以及网站上的宣传视频与文章的选定。

当年的糖类研究组织已经更名为糖类协会。针对这一新发表的文章,该组织发出了以下声明:

"我们认为糖类研究组织应当提高其工作的透明度。然而,当1967年受争议的文章发表时,我们对资助的公开以及活动透明度等问题还没有形成如今的标准"。

除此之外,我们也难以对60年前发表的文章进行质疑,毕竟这些原稿如今都难以找到。

总之,科学研究受到利益相关方的操控这一现象不仅令人难以接受,对我们而言也是巨大的伤害。

虽然糖类协会一直以来致力于了解糖类与健康之间的关系,但我们对科学研究本身的质量以及事实的真相更加看重。

原始出处:

Scientists discover 3 new strains of norovirus that are causing gastro outbreaks

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    2016-09-21 Dr.f

    资本市场

    0

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    2016-09-21 ghy_happy

    嘿嘿

    0

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    2016-09-20 知难而进

    谢谢分享!

    0

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    2016-09-20 知难而进

    继续关注!

    0

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    2016-09-20 知难而进

    糖类协会一直以来致力于了解糖类与健康之间的关系,但我们对科学研究本身的质量以及事实的真相更加看重。

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