Radiology:核磁共振”背景强化“检查可预测女性患乳腺癌风险

2015-05-23 MedSci MedSci原创

我们都知道,常规核磁共振(MRI)检查有助于诊断乳腺癌。不仅如此,一项最新研究发现,MRI检查还有助于女性预测日后患乳腺癌风险。 华盛顿大学医学院的研究人员、放射学家Habib Rahbar发现,高乳腺癌风险女性MRI扫描后,呈现其共有特点——乳腺组织背景区域呈现高亮白色,这种现象在核磁共振技术领域术语称为“背景强化”(background parenchymal enhancement,

我们都知道,常规核磁共振(MRI)检查有助于诊断乳腺癌。不仅如此,一项最新研究发现,MRI检查还有助于女性预测日后患乳腺癌风险。

华盛顿大学医学院的研究人员、放射学家Habib Rahbar发现,高乳腺癌风险女性MRI扫描后,呈现其共有特点——乳腺组织背景区域呈现高亮白色,这种现象在核磁共振技术领域术语称为“背景强化”(background parenchymal enhancement, BPE)——这类人群在接下来的几年患乳腺癌的风险是正常人的9倍。

美国癌症协会建议,女性患乳腺癌风险超过20%,除了要进行常规X光检查,还要进行核磁共振检查。美国女性患乳腺癌风险平均为12%。

另外,携带突变基因BRCA 1和BRCA 2的女性致病风险更高,也会出现家族遗传现象。

研究于5月12日发表在Radiology杂志上。

原始出处:

Dontchos BN, Rahbar H, Partridge SC, Korde LA, Lam DL, Scheel JR, Peacock S, Lehman CD. Are Qualitative Assessments of Background Parenchymal Enhancement, Amount of Fibroglandular Tissue on MR Images, and Mammographic Density Associated with Breast Cancer Risk? Radiology. 2015 May 12:142304.

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    2015-08-27 sjq027
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    2015-05-25 xiaomeili

    知道风险以后如何预防?

    0

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    2015-05-23 lovetcm

    BPE大热,同学们要关注哦

    0

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