NEJM:西雅图地区新冠肺炎危重病例研究

2020-04-02 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

美国西雅图地区新冠肺炎危重患者接受ICU治疗的最常见原因是低氧性呼吸衰竭和或低血压,且这些病人的死亡率很高

2020年2月,华盛顿州报告了2019年冠状病毒(Covid-19)的社区传播病例。
 
近日,研究人员对西雅图9家医院中入住重症监护病房(ICU)的新冠肺炎重症患者数据进行了分析,患者证实感染了严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒-2(SARS-CoV-2)。通过查阅病历获得临床资料,每个病人至少随访14天。
 
总计24例Covid-19患者参与研究,平均年龄为64岁,63%为男性,平均入院前7天开始出现症状。最常见的症状是咳嗽和呼吸急促;50%的患者入院时发烧,58%有糖尿病。所有患者均因低氧性呼吸衰竭入院,75%(18例)需要机械通气。大多数患者(17)伴有低血压,需要使用升压药。没有患者检测出甲型流感、乙型流感或其他呼吸道病毒。半数患者(12人)在ICU第1天至第18天期间死亡,其中4例患者入院时家属提出不复苏指令。在12名幸存患者中,5人出院回家,4人从重症监护室转出但仍留院治疗,3人继续在ICU接受机械通气。
 
研究认为,美国西雅图地区新冠肺炎危重患者接受ICU治疗的最常见原因是低氧性呼吸衰竭和或低血压,且这些病人的死亡率很高。
 
原始出处:
 
Pavan K. Bhatraju et al. Covid-19 in Critically Ill Patients in the Seattle Region - Case Series. N Engl J Med, March 30, 2020.

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    2020-04-02 公卫新人

    新冠肺炎,疫情何时才能消失

    0

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    2020-04-02 旺医

    顶刊就是顶刊,谢谢梅斯带来这么高水平的研究报道,我们科里同事经常看梅斯,分享梅斯上的信息

    0

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