Spine J:颈椎手术后,手术部位感染的相关因素有哪些?

2016-10-23 MedSci MedSci原创

这项研究的研究者确定了,与颈椎手术后手术部位感染相关的独立因素,如原发性诊断和神经系统状况。 研究人员使用全国住院样本(NIS)数据库和机构数据库分别确定了1247281例和5540例行颈椎手术的患者。 手术部位感染(SSI)发生率是本研究的主要结果。采用秩和检验进行统计学数据的二元比较,使用多变量回归分析比较人口统计、手术和结果变量之间的联系。 结果显示,NIS数据库中的124

这项研究的研究者确定了,颈椎手术后与手术部位感染相关的独立因素,如原发性诊断和神经系统状况。

研究人员使用全国住院样本(NIS)数据库和机构数据库分别确定了1247281例和5540例行颈椎手术的患者。

手术部位感染(SSI)发生率是本研究的主要结果。采用秩和检验进行统计学数据的二元比较,使用多变量回归分析比较人口统计、手术和结果变量之间的联系。

结果显示,NIS数据库中的1247281例患者中,SSI发生率为0.73%;机构数据库中的5540例患者中,SSI发生率为1.75%。

研究人员指出,脊髓损伤和神经功能状态是颈椎术后发生SSI的显著预测因素。

此外,手术方式、融合层数、女性、黑人、中型医院、农村医院、大医院、美国西部医院和医疗保险的覆盖范围等均是SSI的显著预测因素。

对于机构数据库中的5540例患者,创伤是与患者合并症相关的唯一有意义的预测因素。

原始出处:

Diagnosis, neurological status seen as significant predictors of SSIs after cervical spine surgery.Healio.October 18, 2016

Haddad S, et al. Diagnosis and neurologic status as predictors of surgical site infection in primary cervical spinal surgery.Spine J. 2016;doi:10.1016/j.spinee.2016.01.019.

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    2016-11-27 飘过心头

    了解,学习!

    0

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    2017-05-22 mgqwxj
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