韩国单身狗代谢综合征风险增加

2017-10-31 卢芳 中国循环杂志

单身虽自由,但也有代价。近期一项韩国研究显示,那些一天至少两顿一个人开饭的男士,会增加64%的代谢综合征风险和45%的肥胖风险。 代谢综合征可不是什么好鸟,这是一组聚集肥胖、高血压、血脂异常、空腹血糖升高等多种心血管病危害因素于一体的病理状态。因其可增加心脑血管疾病风险3倍,增加病死率5~6倍,还被人称为“死亡四重奏”。 对于男士如此有害,女士如何?研究显示,在校正相关社会经济

单身虽自由,但也有代价。近期一项韩国研究显示,那些一天至少两顿一个人开饭的男士,会增加64%的代谢综合征风险和45%的肥胖风险。
 
代谢综合征可不是什么好鸟,这是一组聚集肥胖、高血压、血脂异常、空腹血糖升高等多种心血管病危害因素于一体的病理状态。因其可增加心脑血管疾病风险3倍,增加病死率5~6倍,还被人称为“死亡四重奏”。
 
对于男士如此有害,女士如何?研究显示,在校正相关社会经济、生活方式等相关变量后,女士们就不存在单个吃饭所带来的代谢风险。
 
此外,不管男女,总体来看,这些一日至少两餐自己独享者,多独来独往没另一半,外出吃饭不多,而且还多一顿少一顿。单身狗不容易啊,还是听妈妈话回家吃饭好,不孤独寂寞愁,还健康。
 
比如美国心脏协会(AHA)2015年年会公布的一项对近10万人追踪36年的研究表明,多回家吃饭可降低13%的糖尿病罹患风险。还有研究显示,在家吃饭可降低26%的肥胖风险。
 
韩国这项研究共纳入2013-2014年韩国全国营养与健康调查中的7725位≥19岁的成人,其中男性中有30.4%的人有代谢综合征,女性中有20.8%有此病。另有20.8%的男性和29.2%的女性每天≥两顿饭单独开伙。
 
来源:
[1] Kwon AR, Yoon YS, Min KP, et al. Eating alone and metabolic syndrome: A population-based Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2013-2014. Obes Res Clin Pract. 2017 Oct 20.

[2] Eating more home made meals may reduce risk of Type 2 diabetes. MNT. 9 November 2015.

[3]Vaughn AE, Dearth-Wesley T, Tabak RG, et al. Development of a Comprehensive Assessment of Food Parenting Practices: The Home Self-Administered Tool for Environmental Assessment of Activity and Diet Family Food Practices Survey. J Acad Nutr Diet. 2017 Feb;117(2):214-227.

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