Clin Endocrinol:HIV感染女性存在内分泌紊乱?

2016-05-24 MedSci MedSci原创

随着艾滋病的流行,人们发现HIV与很多复杂的激素、生殖和代谢异常有关。为此,研究人员调查了一组HIV阳性的女性内分泌功能紊乱的情况,明确相关因素,并通过测量白细胞端粒的长度(LTL)检测细胞的衰老是否与内分泌功能紊乱有关。研究纳入了CARMA队列研究中年龄≥19岁、HIV+的女性192例。糖尿病的患病率、糖耐量异常、血脂异常、甲状腺疾病、肾上腺、性腺功能减退、原发性卵巢功能不全(POI)、人口特征

随着艾滋病的流行,人们发现HIV与很多复杂的激素、生殖和代谢异常有关。为此,研究人员调查了一组HIV阳性的女性内分泌功能紊乱的情况,明确相关因素,并通过测量白细胞端粒的长度(LTL)检测细胞的衰老是否与内分泌功能紊乱有关。

研究纳入了CARMA队列研究中年龄≥19岁、HIV+的女性192例。糖尿病的患病率、糖耐量异常、血脂异常、甲状腺疾病、肾上腺、性腺功能减退、原发性卵巢功能不全(POI)、人口特征、HIV和丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)感染状况、基线水平的LTL、联合抗逆转录病毒治疗(CART)和物质暴露等情况均需被收集。统计采用单变量及多变量泊松回归分析、逐步回归分析。

结果显示,内分泌功能异常的患者占58%(血脂异常占43%,糖耐量异常/2型糖尿病占13%,甲状腺功能异常占15%)。多变量分析提示年龄与内分泌异常的数量及类型(糖代谢异常、脂代谢异常、任一异常)相关,BMI的升高与糖代谢紊乱有关。有趣的是,峰值HIV病毒数量≥100000拷贝/ml与任一形式的内分泌异常、全部异常以及甲状腺功能异常都有关。但糖代谢异常与脂代谢异常与饮酒无关。LTL与任何形式的内分泌异常均无关。

更进一步的研究探索HIV暴露时间和暴露程度与内分泌功能异常之间的关系是十分必要的。

原始出处:

Sokalski KM,Chu J,Mai AY,et al.Endocrine Abnormalities in HIV-Infected Women Are Associated With Peak Viral Load.Clin Endocrinol. 2016;84(3):452-462.

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  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1682236, encodeId=83d116822360d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d4d031e8074' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#分泌#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=23, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=31780, encryptionId=d4d031e8074, topicName=分泌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0da227938338, createdName=gwc392, createdTime=Fri Apr 14 17:50:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2027656, encodeId=eab6202e65609, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5c2a3035026' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#内分泌紊乱#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30350, encryptionId=5c2a3035026, topicName=内分泌紊乱)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=778d36, createdName=柳叶一刀, createdTime=Tue Apr 11 23:50:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=88155, encodeId=52498815528, content=好文章,得多学习了!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=53751677671, createdName=沉心多思, createdTime=Thu Jun 02 02:42:00 CST 2016, time=2016-06-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=87051, encodeId=d3388e0510e, content=学习一下!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=131, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=93f31631454, createdName=1dd8c52fm63(暂无匿称), createdTime=Wed May 25 07:57:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=87006, encodeId=eb3a8e0063a, content=这也被发现, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=115, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7cde98330, createdName=milkshark, createdTime=Wed May 25 06:38:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=86987, encodeId=1bf68698e37, content=hello, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=105, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5d261704530, createdName=qq911ee426, createdTime=Tue May 24 21:42:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-24, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-04-14 gwc392
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1682236, encodeId=83d116822360d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d4d031e8074' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#分泌#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=23, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=31780, encryptionId=d4d031e8074, topicName=分泌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0da227938338, createdName=gwc392, createdTime=Fri Apr 14 17:50:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2027656, encodeId=eab6202e65609, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5c2a3035026' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#内分泌紊乱#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30350, encryptionId=5c2a3035026, topicName=内分泌紊乱)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=778d36, createdName=柳叶一刀, createdTime=Tue Apr 11 23:50:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=88155, encodeId=52498815528, content=好文章,得多学习了!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=53751677671, createdName=沉心多思, createdTime=Thu Jun 02 02:42:00 CST 2016, time=2016-06-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=87051, encodeId=d3388e0510e, content=学习一下!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=131, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=93f31631454, createdName=1dd8c52fm63(暂无匿称), createdTime=Wed May 25 07:57:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=87006, encodeId=eb3a8e0063a, content=这也被发现, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=115, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7cde98330, createdName=milkshark, createdTime=Wed May 25 06:38:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=86987, encodeId=1bf68698e37, content=hello, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=105, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5d261704530, createdName=qq911ee426, createdTime=Tue May 24 21:42:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-24, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1682236, encodeId=83d116822360d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d4d031e8074' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#分泌#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=23, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=31780, encryptionId=d4d031e8074, topicName=分泌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0da227938338, createdName=gwc392, createdTime=Fri Apr 14 17:50:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2027656, encodeId=eab6202e65609, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5c2a3035026' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#内分泌紊乱#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30350, encryptionId=5c2a3035026, topicName=内分泌紊乱)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=778d36, createdName=柳叶一刀, createdTime=Tue Apr 11 23:50:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=88155, encodeId=52498815528, content=好文章,得多学习了!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=53751677671, createdName=沉心多思, createdTime=Thu Jun 02 02:42:00 CST 2016, time=2016-06-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=87051, encodeId=d3388e0510e, content=学习一下!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=131, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=93f31631454, createdName=1dd8c52fm63(暂无匿称), createdTime=Wed May 25 07:57:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=87006, encodeId=eb3a8e0063a, content=这也被发现, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=115, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7cde98330, createdName=milkshark, createdTime=Wed May 25 06:38:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=86987, encodeId=1bf68698e37, content=hello, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=105, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5d261704530, createdName=qq911ee426, createdTime=Tue May 24 21:42:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-24, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-06-02 沉心多思

    好文章,得多学习了!

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1682236, encodeId=83d116822360d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d4d031e8074' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#分泌#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=23, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=31780, encryptionId=d4d031e8074, topicName=分泌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0da227938338, createdName=gwc392, createdTime=Fri Apr 14 17:50:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2027656, encodeId=eab6202e65609, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5c2a3035026' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#内分泌紊乱#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30350, encryptionId=5c2a3035026, topicName=内分泌紊乱)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=778d36, createdName=柳叶一刀, createdTime=Tue Apr 11 23:50:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=88155, encodeId=52498815528, content=好文章,得多学习了!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=53751677671, createdName=沉心多思, createdTime=Thu Jun 02 02:42:00 CST 2016, time=2016-06-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=87051, encodeId=d3388e0510e, content=学习一下!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=131, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=93f31631454, createdName=1dd8c52fm63(暂无匿称), createdTime=Wed May 25 07:57:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=87006, encodeId=eb3a8e0063a, content=这也被发现, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=115, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7cde98330, createdName=milkshark, createdTime=Wed May 25 06:38:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=86987, encodeId=1bf68698e37, content=hello, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=105, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5d261704530, createdName=qq911ee426, createdTime=Tue May 24 21:42:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-24, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-05-25 1dd8c52fm63(暂无匿称)

    学习一下!

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1682236, encodeId=83d116822360d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d4d031e8074' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#分泌#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=23, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=31780, encryptionId=d4d031e8074, topicName=分泌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0da227938338, createdName=gwc392, createdTime=Fri Apr 14 17:50:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2027656, encodeId=eab6202e65609, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5c2a3035026' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#内分泌紊乱#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30350, encryptionId=5c2a3035026, topicName=内分泌紊乱)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=778d36, createdName=柳叶一刀, createdTime=Tue Apr 11 23:50:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=88155, encodeId=52498815528, content=好文章,得多学习了!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=53751677671, createdName=沉心多思, createdTime=Thu Jun 02 02:42:00 CST 2016, time=2016-06-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=87051, encodeId=d3388e0510e, content=学习一下!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=131, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=93f31631454, createdName=1dd8c52fm63(暂无匿称), createdTime=Wed May 25 07:57:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=87006, encodeId=eb3a8e0063a, content=这也被发现, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=115, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7cde98330, createdName=milkshark, createdTime=Wed May 25 06:38:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=86987, encodeId=1bf68698e37, content=hello, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=105, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5d261704530, createdName=qq911ee426, createdTime=Tue May 24 21:42:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-24, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-05-25 milkshark

    这也被发现

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1682236, encodeId=83d116822360d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d4d031e8074' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#分泌#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=23, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=31780, encryptionId=d4d031e8074, topicName=分泌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=0da227938338, createdName=gwc392, createdTime=Fri Apr 14 17:50:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2027656, encodeId=eab6202e65609, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5c2a3035026' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#内分泌紊乱#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30350, encryptionId=5c2a3035026, topicName=内分泌紊乱)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=778d36, createdName=柳叶一刀, createdTime=Tue Apr 11 23:50:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=88155, encodeId=52498815528, content=好文章,得多学习了!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=53751677671, createdName=沉心多思, createdTime=Thu Jun 02 02:42:00 CST 2016, time=2016-06-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=87051, encodeId=d3388e0510e, content=学习一下!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=131, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=93f31631454, createdName=1dd8c52fm63(暂无匿称), createdTime=Wed May 25 07:57:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=87006, encodeId=eb3a8e0063a, content=这也被发现, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=115, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7cde98330, createdName=milkshark, createdTime=Wed May 25 06:38:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=86987, encodeId=1bf68698e37, content=hello, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=105, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=5d261704530, createdName=qq911ee426, createdTime=Tue May 24 21:42:00 CST 2016, time=2016-05-24, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-05-24 qq911ee426

    hello

    0

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2016年5月16日/生物谷BIOON/--近期,利用广泛中和HIV抗体控制和治疗HIV感染取得重大进展,尤其是利用从很好抵抗HIV感染的HIV“精英”控制者体内分离出来的强效广泛中和抗体特别值得研究。科学家们可以采用反向过程探究强效广泛中和HIV抗体在这些“精英”控制者体内的产生过程,从而为最终开发出治愈HIV感染的抗体药物或疫苗奠定坚实基础。那么具体而言,有哪些精彩研究呢?让小编一一道来。

JCI:为何少数人天生就能控制HIV感染?

一小部分被HIV感染的病人天生就能够在不接受抗逆转录病毒治疗的情形下控制HIV病毒复制,而且不会患上艾滋病。这些罕见的被称作“HIV控制者”的病人抑制HIV复制的能力似乎归因于高度有效的免疫反应。

Nature子刊:首次利用CRISPR/Cas9在体内成功切除HIV DNA片段

在一项新的研究中,来自美国天普大学刘易斯-卡茨医学院的研究人员利用基因编辑技术首次成功地从活的动物基因组中切除HIV-1 DNA中的一段序列。这一突破是开发一种潜在地抵抗HIV感染的治疗策略的关键一步。

EBioMedicine:新疗法可使HIV患者停止持续服药变成可能

近日,刊登于国际杂志EBioMedicine上的一篇研究报告中,来自比利时鲁汶大学的研究人员提出了一种新的治疗方法,该疗法可以暂时使HIV患者停止药物的服用,该研究或为开发治疗HIV感染的新型疗法的开发提供了新的线索。

Gene Ther:基因编辑首次去除活体内HIV病毒,离临床又近了一步

艾滋病在世界范围内广泛传播,严重威胁着人类健康和社会发展,一直受到人们的高度重视。近十年来HIV的治疗和预防已经取得了巨大的进步,HIV携带者的寿命大大延长,新HIV感染者已经从2002年的三百三十万减少到了2012年的两百三十万。但人们仍未找到治愈这种疾病的有效途径,也没有开发出相应的疫苗。HIV-1是引起艾滋病的主要病原体。Temple大学的研究人员首次使用CRISPR/Cas9基因编辑技术,