Ann Fam Med:60岁以上患者夜间腿部痉挛 饮酒难逃干系

2018-08-03 吴星 环球医学

2018年7月,发表在《Ann Fam Med》的一项法国和瑞士学者进行的病例对照研究,考察了酒精消耗与60岁以上患者夜间腿部痉挛(NLC)之间的相关性。

2018年7月,发表在《Ann Fam Med》的一项法国和瑞士学者进行的病例对照研究,考察了酒精消耗与60岁以上患者夜间腿部痉挛(NLC)之间的相关性。

目的:NLC是一种特殊类型的痉挛,影响几乎一半的≥60岁的患者。NLC可降低患者的睡眠质量,对生活质量具有负面影响。本研究旨在评估参加全科医疗的≥60岁的患者中,NLC与酒精饮料消耗之间的相关性。

方法:具有贝叶斯敏感性分析方法的病例对照研究。参与者的入组标准为,≥60岁,自愿门诊患者,咨询家庭医生。研究对象从阿尔萨斯地区的67家全科诊所中募集而来。病例(具有痉挛的患者)与对照(无痉挛的患者)根据年龄、性别、病史和已知诱发痉挛的药物进行配对。酒精消耗通过标准的食物频率调查问卷进行评估。

结果:研究者发现了总体酒精饮料的消耗与NLC之间存在相关性(OR=6.5;95% 置信区间[CI],1.68~38.05;后验概率,99.82%)。

结论:研究者确定了参加全科医疗的≥60岁的患者中,酒精消耗与NLC之间存在相关性。这些结果对于预防痉挛而言具有意义。

原始出处:

Delacour C, et al. Association Between Alcohol Consumption and Nocturnal Leg Cramps in Patients Over 60 Years Old: A Case-Control Study. Ann Fam Med. 2018 Jul;16(4):296-301. doi: 10.1370/afm.2238.

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    2018-08-05 apoenzyme
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    2018-08-04 哈哈869

    挺好的学习资料,每天都可以学到新知识,每天都有新收获,谢谢分享

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