Clin Gastroenterol H:瑜伽的益处不仅仅是强身健体哦!

2016-12-13 xing.T MedSci原创

瑜伽可能是一种可行的、安全的肠易激综合征辅助治疗手段。然而,由于研究方法存在的重大缺陷,还无任何建议将瑜伽作为一种治疗肠易激综合征患者的常规手段。由此可见,需要更多的高质量研究设计和肠易激综合征临床结局观测指标的共识。

瑜伽源自古印度,是东方最古老的强身术之一,瑜伽也是美的艺术,它贯穿着优雅宁静的音乐享受、自由伸展的肢体享受、放浪形骸的精神享受。不仅如此,练习瑜伽还能帮助治病。近日,消化病领域权威杂志Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology发表了一篇来自德国杜伊斯堡-埃森大学医学院Dania Schuman医生及其团队的荟萃分析文章,该文章系统地评价了瑜伽这项运动对肠易激综合征患者的症状、疼痛、生活质量、情绪、压力的影响,以及肠易激综合征患者进行这项运动的安全性评估。

研究人员检索了MEDLINE/PubMed、Cochrane图书馆、Scopus、CAMbase、CAM-QUEST和IndMed等数据库,检索时间设定为从数据库成立到2015年11月。比较了瑜伽与常规护理、非药物或药物干预对肠易激综合征患者影响的随机对照试验被纳入分析。主要指标包括为胃肠道症状、生活质量和疼痛。次要指标包括为焦虑、情绪和安全性。根据Cochrane协作网的推荐建议来评估偏倚风险。

研究人员共纳入了6个随机对照试验,共有273例患者被纳入进行定性分析。研究人员发现有瑜伽比常规治疗对肠易激综合征患者更有益处的证据存在,并且显著改善肠道症状,降低肠易激综合征的严重程度和焦虑。此外,与未进行瑜伽的患者相比,瑜伽能够显着提高肠易激综合征患者的生活质量、整体改善情况和身体功能。两个随机对照试验报告的安全性数据表明没有发生不良事件。总体而言,这些纳入研究的偏见性风险还不清楚。

该荟萃分析的结果表明,瑜伽可能是一种可行的、安全的肠易激综合征辅助治疗手段。然而,由于研究方法存在的重大缺陷,还无任何建议将瑜伽作为一种治疗肠易激综合征患者的常规手段。由此可见,需要更多的高质量研究设计和肠易激综合征临床结局观测指标的共识。

原始出处:

Dania Schumann,et al.  Effect of Yoga in the Therapy of Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Systematic Review.  Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology. 2016 Dec.

本文系梅斯医学(MedSci)原创编译整理,转载需授权!

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2064035, encodeId=8681206403572, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=94ffe853a7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Gastroenterol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7853, encryptionId=94ffe853a7, topicName=Gastroenterol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0bed488, createdName=jktdtl, createdTime=Sun Aug 06 20:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-08-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2071700, encodeId=39a720e170050, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d4ee84647' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#GAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7846, encryptionId=9d4ee84647, topicName=GAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2dd327, createdName=许安, createdTime=Mon Oct 16 18:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-10-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1710960, encodeId=9b8f1e1096035, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9a1c289680' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AST#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2896, encryptionId=9a1c289680, topicName=AST)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8b9831894722, createdName=ms24272190615788285182, createdTime=Wed May 31 08:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1283520, encodeId=8e37128352020, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1c1868e1325' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#瑜伽#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=68713, encryptionId=1c1868e1325, topicName=瑜伽)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1072181, createdName=wjywjy, createdTime=Thu Dec 15 00:31:00 CST 2016, time=2016-12-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=162863, encodeId=557f1628634f, content=瑜伽果然应该练起来, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20161224/IMG585DA5E26B9F44696.jpg, createdBy=565a98798, createdName=susice, createdTime=Wed Dec 14 23:07:31 CST 2016, time=2016-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2064035, encodeId=8681206403572, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=94ffe853a7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Gastroenterol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7853, encryptionId=94ffe853a7, topicName=Gastroenterol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0bed488, createdName=jktdtl, createdTime=Sun Aug 06 20:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-08-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2071700, encodeId=39a720e170050, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d4ee84647' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#GAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7846, encryptionId=9d4ee84647, topicName=GAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2dd327, createdName=许安, createdTime=Mon Oct 16 18:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-10-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1710960, encodeId=9b8f1e1096035, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9a1c289680' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AST#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2896, encryptionId=9a1c289680, topicName=AST)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8b9831894722, createdName=ms24272190615788285182, createdTime=Wed May 31 08:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1283520, encodeId=8e37128352020, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1c1868e1325' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#瑜伽#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=68713, encryptionId=1c1868e1325, topicName=瑜伽)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1072181, createdName=wjywjy, createdTime=Thu Dec 15 00:31:00 CST 2016, time=2016-12-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=162863, encodeId=557f1628634f, content=瑜伽果然应该练起来, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20161224/IMG585DA5E26B9F44696.jpg, createdBy=565a98798, createdName=susice, createdTime=Wed Dec 14 23:07:31 CST 2016, time=2016-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-10-16 许安
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2064035, encodeId=8681206403572, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=94ffe853a7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Gastroenterol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7853, encryptionId=94ffe853a7, topicName=Gastroenterol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0bed488, createdName=jktdtl, createdTime=Sun Aug 06 20:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-08-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2071700, encodeId=39a720e170050, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d4ee84647' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#GAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7846, encryptionId=9d4ee84647, topicName=GAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2dd327, createdName=许安, createdTime=Mon Oct 16 18:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-10-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1710960, encodeId=9b8f1e1096035, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9a1c289680' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AST#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2896, encryptionId=9a1c289680, topicName=AST)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8b9831894722, createdName=ms24272190615788285182, createdTime=Wed May 31 08:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1283520, encodeId=8e37128352020, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1c1868e1325' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#瑜伽#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=68713, encryptionId=1c1868e1325, topicName=瑜伽)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1072181, createdName=wjywjy, createdTime=Thu Dec 15 00:31:00 CST 2016, time=2016-12-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=162863, encodeId=557f1628634f, content=瑜伽果然应该练起来, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20161224/IMG585DA5E26B9F44696.jpg, createdBy=565a98798, createdName=susice, createdTime=Wed Dec 14 23:07:31 CST 2016, time=2016-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2064035, encodeId=8681206403572, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=94ffe853a7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Gastroenterol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7853, encryptionId=94ffe853a7, topicName=Gastroenterol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0bed488, createdName=jktdtl, createdTime=Sun Aug 06 20:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-08-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2071700, encodeId=39a720e170050, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d4ee84647' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#GAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7846, encryptionId=9d4ee84647, topicName=GAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2dd327, createdName=许安, createdTime=Mon Oct 16 18:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-10-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1710960, encodeId=9b8f1e1096035, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9a1c289680' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AST#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2896, encryptionId=9a1c289680, topicName=AST)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8b9831894722, createdName=ms24272190615788285182, createdTime=Wed May 31 08:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1283520, encodeId=8e37128352020, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1c1868e1325' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#瑜伽#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=68713, encryptionId=1c1868e1325, topicName=瑜伽)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1072181, createdName=wjywjy, createdTime=Thu Dec 15 00:31:00 CST 2016, time=2016-12-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=162863, encodeId=557f1628634f, content=瑜伽果然应该练起来, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20161224/IMG585DA5E26B9F44696.jpg, createdBy=565a98798, createdName=susice, createdTime=Wed Dec 14 23:07:31 CST 2016, time=2016-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-12-15 wjywjy
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2064035, encodeId=8681206403572, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=94ffe853a7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Gastroenterol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7853, encryptionId=94ffe853a7, topicName=Gastroenterol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0bed488, createdName=jktdtl, createdTime=Sun Aug 06 20:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-08-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2071700, encodeId=39a720e170050, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d4ee84647' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#GAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7846, encryptionId=9d4ee84647, topicName=GAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2dd327, createdName=许安, createdTime=Mon Oct 16 18:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-10-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1710960, encodeId=9b8f1e1096035, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9a1c289680' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AST#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2896, encryptionId=9a1c289680, topicName=AST)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8b9831894722, createdName=ms24272190615788285182, createdTime=Wed May 31 08:31:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1283520, encodeId=8e37128352020, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1c1868e1325' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#瑜伽#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=68713, encryptionId=1c1868e1325, topicName=瑜伽)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1072181, createdName=wjywjy, createdTime=Thu Dec 15 00:31:00 CST 2016, time=2016-12-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=162863, encodeId=557f1628634f, content=瑜伽果然应该练起来, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20161224/IMG585DA5E26B9F44696.jpg, createdBy=565a98798, createdName=susice, createdTime=Wed Dec 14 23:07:31 CST 2016, time=2016-12-14, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-12-14 susice

    瑜伽果然应该练起来

    0

相关资讯

强力科普:练瑜伽好处多多,但要小心这四种姿势

瑜伽姿势运用古老而易于掌握的技巧,改善人们生理、心理、情感和精神方面的能力,是一种达到身体、心灵与精神和谐统一的运动方式,包括调身的体位法、调息的呼吸法、调心的冥想法等,以达至身心的合一。根据NCCIH的调查,2007年约有6.1%的美国成年人练习瑜伽,2012年练习瑜伽的人数已增加至9.1%(近2100万)。 现代人所称的瑜伽则是主要是一系列的修身养心方法。大量的研究证实练习瑜伽对

MAYO CLIN PROC:瑜伽、针灸是否能有效缓解慢性疼痛?

NCCIH的Richard L. Nahin博士和同事将研究结果发表在Mayo Clinic Proceedings。 在美国,每年约有1亿成人出现慢性疼痛(疼痛持续时间超过12周),其中约4000万人表现为严重的慢性疼痛。虽然非甾体类抗炎药(NSAID)等药物可以帮助缓解慢性疼痛,但它们并不总是有效的。 Nahin博士指出,对许多忍受慢性疼痛的美国民众而言,药物不可能完全缓解他们出现的慢性

腰背痛:尝试瑜伽吧!疗效等同理疗

最新的研究表明,瑜伽和物理疗法(PT)在减少慢性腰背痛这种美国最常见的疼痛问题方面有着相同的疗效。“我们的研究表明,在低收入的不同腰背痛患者中,瑜伽不劣于物理疗法”马萨诸塞州、波士顿医疗中心的综合治疗科主任、MD,Robert B. Saper说,”它的有效性在粘连患者中最明显。”Saper医生在2016年美国疼痛医学会(AAPM)年会上提出了该研究成果。AAPM最近更名为疼痛综合管理协会。以前的

印度研究:每日1小时瑜伽可降低高血压前期患者4.5 mmHg的舒张压

在68届印度心脏病学年会上,一项研究表明,瑜伽对高血压前期有治疗效果。 研究显示,每日练习1小时瑜伽的高血压前期患者,24小时舒张压和夜间舒张压显著降低约4.5 mmHg;24小时平均动脉压则显著降低约4.9 mmHg。而仅仅进行生活方式干预的对照组,血压无显著改善。 研究者指出,尽管练习瑜伽降低的血压幅度不是很大,但很有意义。因为即使是舒张压降低2 mmHg,也可降低6%的冠

DDW 2016:瑜伽能改善溃疡性结肠炎患者的生活质量

根据DDW上呈现的随机对照试验结果,对于溃疡性结肠炎(UC)患者,12周的瑜伽干预能减少疾病的活动度、提高生活质量和心理健康。来自德国杜伊斯堡埃森大学的Jost Langhorst博士和同事进行了一项单中心试验,比较为期3个月的哈他瑜伽干预(包括每周90分钟的回忆)自理生活方式建议对UC患者临床缓解和生活质量的影响。干预后再随访3个月,在第12周和24周使用盲法对患者进行评估。研究以疾病相关生活质

素食和瑜伽等自然疗法确实改变了血液成分

9月9日的Scientific Reports上报道了一个新的临床对照试验:研究人员在体验素食,冥想,瑜伽和按摩等这些印度自然疗法参与者里,检测到了血液为基础的炎症、心血管风险和胆固醇方面因子的减少。