Cardiovasc Diabetol:甘油三酯-葡萄糖指数与高血压人群较高的卒中风险相关

2023-12-14 MedSci原创 MedSci原创 发表于上海

在高血压人群中,基线TyG指数与首次卒中的风险显著升高相关。此外,年龄是这种关联的重要影响因素。

胰岛素抵抗(IR)是卒中的常见危险因素,也被认为是糖尿病血脂异常等其他卒中危险因素的重要标志,会促进卒中的发生和发展。由ln[空腹甘油三酯(mg/dL)×空腹葡萄糖(mg/dL)/2]计算得出的甘油三酯-葡萄糖(TyG)指数被认为是一种可靠、方便的替代方法,与金标准相比具有更高的灵敏度和特异性。有研究证据表明TyG指数在卒中预防领域具有更大的价值。TyG指数作为一种可靠的IR替代生物标志物,易于通过血液检测获得,计算简单,阐明其对脑卒中的预测价值及其可能的影响,具有重要的临床和公共卫生意义。

近日,心血管代谢疾病领域权威杂志Cardiovasc Diabetol上发表了一篇研究文章,该研究旨在评估胰岛素抵抗替代生物标志物甘油三酯-葡萄糖(TyG)指数与高血压人群首次卒中之间的关系,并探讨潜在的影响因素。

该研究是一项针对中国农村高血压人群的队列研究,研究人员使用中国脑卒中一级预防试验(CSPPT)的数据,并采用Cox比例风险模型进行多因素分析。

该研究共纳入了7569例高血压患者。以四分位数评价TyG指数时,与对照组(第1个四分位数)比较,第2、3、4个四分位数的患者卒中风险比分别为1.04、1.43、1.45,趋势检验差异有统计学意义(P=0.013)。当将第3和4个四分位数的患者合并(≥8.8)时,与第1和2个四分位数患者合并(< 8.8)相比,风险比为1.41。TyG指数与缺血性脑卒中的相关性也有类似的结果。此外,研究人员发现基线TyG指数和年龄对首次卒中有共同影响。以TyG<8.8、年龄<60岁组为对照,TyG指数较高、年龄≥60岁组卒中风险比最高(HR为2.15,95%CI为1.50, 3.07, P<0.001)。

由此可见,在高血压人群中,基线TyG指数与首次卒中的风险显著升高相关。此外,年龄是这种关联的重要影响因素。

原始出处:

Nan Zhang,et al.Triglyceride-glucose index is associated with a higher risk of stroke in a hypertensive population.Cardiovasc Diabetol.2023.https://cardiab.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12933-023-02082-1

相关资料下载:
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    2023-12-14 1209e435m98(暂无昵称) 来自浙江省

    学习了,谢谢分享

    0

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    2023-12-15 jshbyywk2008 来自河北省

    胰岛素抵抗(IR)是卒中的常见危险因素

    0

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    2023-12-15 仁术2021 来自吉林省

    不错,学习了。

    0

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    2023-12-14 医鸣惊人 来自山西省

    认真学习了

    0

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