2016 肿瘤患者特殊医学用途配方食品应用专家共识发布

2016-07-19 MedSci MedSci原创

2013年中国肿瘤登记年报显示,全国新发肿瘤病例312万,死亡肿瘤病例270万,相当于每小时有356人被诊断为肿瘤、308人死于肿瘤 ;2015年中国肿瘤登记年报显示,全国共有新发肿瘤病例 429 万,死亡肿瘤病例 281 万,相当于每小时有490人被诊断为肿瘤、321人死于肿瘤。比较2013、2015年报数据发现,我国肿瘤发病率及死亡率均在升高。WHO预计未来20年,全世界新发肿瘤病例会增加70

2013年中国肿瘤登记年报显示,全国新发肿瘤病例312万,死亡肿瘤病例270万,相当于每小时有356人被诊断为肿瘤、308人死于肿瘤 ;2015年中国肿瘤登记年报显示,全国共有新发肿瘤病例 429 万,死亡肿瘤病例 281 万,相当于每小时有490人被诊断为肿瘤、321人死于肿瘤。比较2013、2015年报数据发现,我国肿瘤发病率及死亡率均在升高。WHO预计未来20年,全世界新发肿瘤病例会增加70%,有近一半出现在亚洲,其中大部分在中国,中国新增肿瘤病例高居全球第一位,全世界24%的肿瘤死亡患者在中国。肿瘤已经成为我国名副其实的常见疾病,并成为我国居民第一死亡原因。WHO预计未来20年,全世界新发肿瘤病例会增加70%,有近一半出现在亚洲,其中大部分在中国,中国新增肿瘤病例高居全球第一位,全世界24%的肿瘤死亡患者在中国。肿瘤已经成为我国名副其实的常见疾病,并成为我国居民第一死亡原因。肿瘤患者直接死于营养不良。
 
营养不良不仅导致患者治疗耐受力下降、治疗效果下降、生活质量下降、生存时间缩短、并发症增加,而且给患者家庭、单位、国家带来了巨大的社会经济负担。英国每年营养不良花费高达73亿英镑,约占全国总医疗费用10%。我国肿瘤治疗耗费巨大,按可比价格我国肿瘤患者实际全部花费高于美国肿瘤患者,但是5年生存率(30.9%)不及美国的一半(70%)。其原因是多方面的,其中重视药物治疗、忽视营养治疗是一个重要原因。我国在肿瘤治疗方面与发达国家的差距不是手术、不是放化疗、更不是靶向治疗或生物治疗,而是以营养为主的支持治疗。因此,必须将肿瘤营养提高到肿瘤治疗的战略层面,大力研究规范化肿瘤营养诊疗。肿瘤患者直接死于营养不良。
 
营养不良不仅导致患者治疗耐受力下降、治疗效果下降、生活质量下降、生存时间缩短、并发症增加,而且给患者家庭、单位、国家带来了巨大的社会经济负担。英国每年营养不良花费高达73亿英镑,约占全国总医疗费用10%。我国肿瘤治疗耗费巨大,按可比价格我国肿瘤患者实际全部花费高于美国肿瘤患者,但是5年生存率(30.9%)不及美国的一半(70%)。其原因是多方面的,其中重视药物治疗、忽视营养治疗是一个重要原因。我国在肿瘤治疗方面与发达国家的差距不是手术、不是放化疗、更不是靶向治疗或生物治疗,而是以营养为主的支持治疗。因此,必须将肿瘤营养提高到肿瘤治疗的战略层面,大力研究规范化肿瘤营养诊疗。


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    2016-07-19 doctorJiangchao

    支持

    0

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    2016-07-19 doctorJiangchao

    继续学习

    0

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    2016-07-19 doctorJiangchao

    值得收藏

    0

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