Clinica Chimica Acta:评价两种血清游离轻链定量方法并在临床实验室进行转换免疫分析

2020-08-09 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

血清游离轻链(sFLC)定量是浆细胞发育不良的关键。目前,有几种检测方法可供使用,在某些实验室中,更换sFLC方法可能是有利的。

血清游离轻链(sFLC)定量是浆细胞发育不良的关键。目前,有几种检测方法可供使用,在某些实验室中,更换sFLC方法可能是有利的。本研究对临床实验室在10个月期间收到的样本同时进行了Freelite和Seralite,并比较了定量及其对患者结果解释的影响。

189例患者包括多发性骨髓瘤(MM)及相关浆细胞癌、不明原因单克隆性甘氏病(MGUS)、淀粉样变和肾脏损害患者。评估两种方法之间sFLC定量和临床一致性。

诊断时的临床一致性很强(κ= 0.647,p <.01),监测时的临床一致性是中度(κ= 0.591,p <.01)。 MM,相关血浆疾病和MGUS的一致性良好,而AL淀粉样变性的一致性较差。 案例研究说明了骨髓瘤疾病活动模式的一致性。布兰德·阿特曼(Bland-Atman)图显示平均偏差较小,但随着FLC浓度的增加,方法之间的差异也越来越大。Passing-Bablok分析证实了方法之间定量的系统差异。

尽管在定量方面存在差异,但总的来说,不同的sFLC平台在临床解释方面是一致的。作为一种快速的测试,不需要大型和昂贵的分析仪,Seralite可能在某些实验室适用性较高,以实现内部测试。

原始出处:

Jennifer L.J.Heaney,Felix Ackermann,Evaluation of two serum free light chain quantitation methods, Freelite and Seralite, in the clinical laboratory with a view to switching immunoassay

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    2021-04-04 windight
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    2020-08-11 huagfeg