AJG: 长期口服万古霉素治疗炎性肠病患者难治性梭状芽胞杆菌病复发率更低

2019-12-29 不详 MedSci原创

炎症性肠病(IBD)患者易患艰难梭菌(CDI),其发病率和死亡率均高于普通人群。先前的研究已证明口服万古霉素治疗CDI的疗效,本项研究旨在评估万古霉素治疗时间与IBD患者CDI复发和再感染率之间的关系。

目标:
炎症性肠病(IBD)患者易患艰难梭菌(CDI),其发病率和死亡率均高于普通人群。先前的研究已证明口服万古霉素治疗CDI的疗效,本项研究旨在评估万古霉素治疗时间与IBD患者CDI复发和再感染率之间的关系。

方法:
研究人员比较了接受长期(LD)和短期(SD)口服万古霉素治疗的克罗恩病溃疡性结肠炎(UC)患者的CDI复发和再感染率,长期和短期分别定义为21-42天和10-14天。复发和再感染分别定义为在抗生素治疗结束后8周内和抗生素治疗结束后8周内通过聚合酶链反应检测的艰难梭菌毒素阳性。

结果:
134名IBD患者(57例溃疡性结肠炎和77例克罗恩病)符合纳入标准。LD万古霉素的CDI复发发生率为1.8%,而SD万古霉素组为11.7%(OR= 0.13,P = 0.043)。CDI再感染率和再感染时间没有显着差异(LD 14.0%vs SD 16.9%,P = NS)。多元logistic回归模型显示,LD万古霉素治疗的复发几率低于SD万古霉素(OR= 0.03,P = 0.021)。

讨论:
与SD万古霉素治疗相比,LD万古霉素与CDI复发率较低相关。

原始出处:

本文系梅斯医学(MedSci)原创编译整理,转载需授权!

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2057288, encodeId=fb25205e28822, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=18982222db' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AJG#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2222, encryptionId=18982222db, topicName=AJG)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2978132, createdName=minzju5052, createdTime=Mon Sep 14 05:22:00 CST 2020, time=2020-09-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1922430, encodeId=456f19224302f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4a80425e534' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#复发率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=42575, encryptionId=4a80425e534, topicName=复发率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3516494, createdName=spoonycyy, createdTime=Mon Feb 10 03:22:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1528625, encodeId=306215286257b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=74b798601a1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#难治性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98601, encryptionId=74b798601a1, topicName=难治性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a1ef11916292, createdName=freve, createdTime=Tue Dec 31 14:22:00 CST 2019, time=2019-12-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=377581, encodeId=4d323e75818c, content=好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bbc11488193, createdName=thm112988, createdTime=Mon Dec 30 07:24:16 CST 2019, time=2019-12-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=377579, encodeId=425c3e7579b4, content=谢谢了学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=30331616752, createdName=txqjm, createdTime=Mon Dec 30 07:13:00 CST 2019, time=2019-12-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-09-14 minzju5052
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2057288, encodeId=fb25205e28822, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=18982222db' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AJG#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2222, encryptionId=18982222db, topicName=AJG)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2978132, createdName=minzju5052, createdTime=Mon Sep 14 05:22:00 CST 2020, time=2020-09-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1922430, encodeId=456f19224302f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4a80425e534' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#复发率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=42575, encryptionId=4a80425e534, topicName=复发率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3516494, createdName=spoonycyy, createdTime=Mon Feb 10 03:22:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1528625, encodeId=306215286257b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=74b798601a1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#难治性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98601, encryptionId=74b798601a1, topicName=难治性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a1ef11916292, createdName=freve, createdTime=Tue Dec 31 14:22:00 CST 2019, time=2019-12-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=377581, encodeId=4d323e75818c, content=好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bbc11488193, createdName=thm112988, createdTime=Mon Dec 30 07:24:16 CST 2019, time=2019-12-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=377579, encodeId=425c3e7579b4, content=谢谢了学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=30331616752, createdName=txqjm, createdTime=Mon Dec 30 07:13:00 CST 2019, time=2019-12-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2057288, encodeId=fb25205e28822, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=18982222db' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AJG#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2222, encryptionId=18982222db, topicName=AJG)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2978132, createdName=minzju5052, createdTime=Mon Sep 14 05:22:00 CST 2020, time=2020-09-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1922430, encodeId=456f19224302f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4a80425e534' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#复发率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=42575, encryptionId=4a80425e534, topicName=复发率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3516494, createdName=spoonycyy, createdTime=Mon Feb 10 03:22:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1528625, encodeId=306215286257b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=74b798601a1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#难治性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98601, encryptionId=74b798601a1, topicName=难治性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a1ef11916292, createdName=freve, createdTime=Tue Dec 31 14:22:00 CST 2019, time=2019-12-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=377581, encodeId=4d323e75818c, content=好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bbc11488193, createdName=thm112988, createdTime=Mon Dec 30 07:24:16 CST 2019, time=2019-12-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=377579, encodeId=425c3e7579b4, content=谢谢了学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=30331616752, createdName=txqjm, createdTime=Mon Dec 30 07:13:00 CST 2019, time=2019-12-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-12-31 freve
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2057288, encodeId=fb25205e28822, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=18982222db' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AJG#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2222, encryptionId=18982222db, topicName=AJG)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2978132, createdName=minzju5052, createdTime=Mon Sep 14 05:22:00 CST 2020, time=2020-09-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1922430, encodeId=456f19224302f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4a80425e534' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#复发率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=42575, encryptionId=4a80425e534, topicName=复发率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3516494, createdName=spoonycyy, createdTime=Mon Feb 10 03:22:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1528625, encodeId=306215286257b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=74b798601a1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#难治性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98601, encryptionId=74b798601a1, topicName=难治性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a1ef11916292, createdName=freve, createdTime=Tue Dec 31 14:22:00 CST 2019, time=2019-12-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=377581, encodeId=4d323e75818c, content=好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bbc11488193, createdName=thm112988, createdTime=Mon Dec 30 07:24:16 CST 2019, time=2019-12-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=377579, encodeId=425c3e7579b4, content=谢谢了学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=30331616752, createdName=txqjm, createdTime=Mon Dec 30 07:13:00 CST 2019, time=2019-12-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-12-30 thm112988

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2057288, encodeId=fb25205e28822, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=18982222db' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AJG#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2222, encryptionId=18982222db, topicName=AJG)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2978132, createdName=minzju5052, createdTime=Mon Sep 14 05:22:00 CST 2020, time=2020-09-14, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1922430, encodeId=456f19224302f, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4a80425e534' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#复发率#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=42575, encryptionId=4a80425e534, topicName=复发率)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3516494, createdName=spoonycyy, createdTime=Mon Feb 10 03:22:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1528625, encodeId=306215286257b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=74b798601a1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#难治性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=34, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98601, encryptionId=74b798601a1, topicName=难治性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a1ef11916292, createdName=freve, createdTime=Tue Dec 31 14:22:00 CST 2019, time=2019-12-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=377581, encodeId=4d323e75818c, content=好, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bbc11488193, createdName=thm112988, createdTime=Mon Dec 30 07:24:16 CST 2019, time=2019-12-30, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=377579, encodeId=425c3e7579b4, content=谢谢了学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=30331616752, createdName=txqjm, createdTime=Mon Dec 30 07:13:00 CST 2019, time=2019-12-30, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-12-30 txqjm

    谢谢了学习了

    0

相关资讯

Clinical Translational Gastroenterology: 胶原性结肠炎中的肠道菌群与炎症性肠病相关性生物病具有共同特征

在炎症性肠病(IBD)中,对肠道菌群的异常免疫反应是疾病的重要发病机制,但该菌群在胶原性结肠炎(CC)中的作用尚不清楚。本项研究旨在探究与健康对照组和IBD患者相比,CC患者的微生物群的变化。

Lancet Gastroen Hepatol:传统肠易激综合征治疗手段疗效比较研究

研究认为,在众多传统肠易激综合征治疗手段中,薄荷油胶囊在改善症状,三环类抗抑郁药在改善腹痛方面有优势,但上述研究具有较高的偏倚风险

Clinical Gastroenterology H: 在小规模医院因小儿溃疡性结肠炎而接受结肠切除术的患者并发症更多

与在小规模医院进行结肠切除术的成年人相比,在大规模医疗中心进行结肠切除术的成人溃疡性结肠炎(UC)的结局更好,并发症更少。本项研究旨在评估医院容量对小儿UC患者的全腹结肠切除术(TAC)的预后影响,并评估了医院结肠切除术量与并发症之间的关联。

Clinical Gastroenterology H:克罗恩病患者回肠切除术切除标本的显微病变与术后复发之间的关系

有研究表明回肠边缘不同类型的组织学病变与克罗恩病(CD)患者回肠盲肠手术后复发率增加相关。本项研究旨在评估回肠边缘的组织学特征与疾病复发的关系。

AP&T: 成人炎症性肠病患者维生素D状况与临床结局的关联

维生素D缺乏症在IBD患者中非常普遍,但是,有关其与临床结局的数据却相互矛盾。本项研究进行系统的回顾和荟萃分析,以探讨低维生素D状态与IBD患者临床预后的关系。

Clinical Gastroenterology H: 克罗恩病患者的血清7α-羟基-4-胆甾烯-3-酮浓度与胆汁酸腹泻有关

患有克罗恩病(CD)的患者通常由于回肠切除(IR)后胆汁酸吸收不良而导致胆汁酸腹泻(BAD)。胆汁酸吸收不良会增加胆汁酸前体7α-羟基-4-胆甾烯-3-酮(C4)的产生。本项研究调查了CD患者血清C4和BAD浓度之间的关系。