J Am Acad Dermatol:杜匹鲁单抗可有效治疗特应性皮炎

2020-11-09 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

中度至重度特应性皮炎(AD)的长期治疗存在巨大的需求缺口。本研究旨在评估杜比卢单抗在AD患者中的长期安全性和有效性。

中度至重度特应性皮炎(AD)的长期治疗存在巨大的需求缺口。本研究旨在评估杜比卢单抗在AD患者中的长期安全性和有效性。
本项多中心、开放标签扩展研究(NCT01949311)评估了成人长期使用杜匹鲁单抗治疗的情况,这些成人此前曾参加过杜匹鲁单抗治疗AD的1至3期临床试验。该分析考察了在数据截止时(2016年4月)每周给予300 mg dupilumab长达76周的患者。主要结果是安全性,此外,研究还评估了治疗的疗效。
 
在1491名入组患者(1042.9患者年)中,92.9%的患者在截止时正在接受治疗。安全性情况与之前报道的试验一致(420.4不良事件/100患者年,8.5严重不良事件/100患者年),没有新的安全事件;常见的不良事件包括鼻咽炎、结膜炎和注射部位反应。所有疗效结果均可持续改善至76周,包括皮肤炎症、瘙痒和生活质量的测量。
综上所述,本研究支持杜匹鲁单抗作为中度至重度AD患者连续长期治疗的作用。研究的局限性在于缺乏对照组,治疗76周或更长时间的患者数量有限(中位随访,24周),并且患者没有接受每2周300mg的批准剂量方案。
 
原始出处:
 
Mette Deleura, Diamant Thaçi, et al., Dupilumab shows long-term safety and efficacy in patients with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis enrolled in a phase 3 open-label extension study. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2020 Feb;82(2):377-388.  doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2019.07.074. Epub 2019 Jul 30.

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    2021-04-17 lishizhe
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    2020-11-11 易水河

    学习学习

    0

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