J Rheumatol:类风湿性关节炎骨科手术的趋势—17年全国住院患者登记结果

2019-06-28 xiangting MedSci原创

80岁以下患者的THA、以及60岁以下患者的TKA和ULA均有所下降。

这项研究旨在分析类风湿性关节炎骨科手术(OS)发生率的变化趋势。

这是一项基于西班牙国家医院数据监测系统提供信息的回顾性观察研究。对1999-2015年期间RA患者住院进行的所有骨科手术进行了分析(全髋关节置换术-THA-、全膝关节置换术-TKA-、关节固定术和上肢关节成形术-ULA-)。计算年龄调整率。使用广义线性模型进行趋势分析。

20岁以上的患者进行了21,088例OS(77.9%为女性)。按年龄调整的OS率为754.63/100,000RA患者*年(女性707.4;男性861.1)。纳入的整体OS既没有增加也没有减少趋势。然而,研究人员注意到趋势和年龄存在相互作用,即在20-40岁和40-60岁的年龄范围内,OS每年分别减少2.69%和2.97%。然而在年龄超过80岁和60-80岁,观察到OS年增长率分别为5.40%和1.09%。17年间,OS时的平均年龄增长了5.5岁。对于特定的骨科手术,关节融合术的发生率每年都在下降。80岁以下患者的THA每年减少。60岁以下患者的TKA和ULA每年减少。

尽管整体OS率没有改变,但所有年龄段的关节融合术发生率均有所下降。80岁以下患者的THA、以及60岁以下患者的TKA和ULA均有所下降。

原始出处:

Marina Pena. Orthopaedic Surgery Trend in Rheumatoid Arthritis - results of the National Registry of Hospitalised Patients (CMBD) over a 17 year period (1999-2015). TREND-AR Study. J Rheumatol. 15 June 2019.

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