microRNA调节血管发育研究新进展

2010-12-30 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

近日,国际学术期刊Circulation Research在线发表了中科院上海生科院/ 上海交大医学院健康所核酸与分子医学研究组的最新研究进展:“Two Functional MicroRNA-126s Repress a Novel Target Gene P21-Activated Kinase1 to Regulate Vascular Integrity in Zebrafish”。 血

近日,国际学术期刊Circulation Research在线发表了中科院上海生科院/ 上海交大医学院健康所核酸与分子医学研究组的最新研究进展:“Two Functional MicroRNA-126s Repress a Novel Target Gene P21-Activated Kinase1 to Regulate Vascular Integrity in Zebrafish”。

血管发育是胚胎发育的重要过程,研究血管发育的分子机制有重要的生理和病理意义。microRNA-126是内皮细胞特异表达的微小RNA(miRNA),参与调节血管生成和维持血管完整性,但其具体作用机制尚待进一步阐明。

健康科学研究所博士生邹俊和李文庆等在荆清研究员的指导下,并与研究所刘廷析研究员课题组合作,利用斑马鱼作为模式生物,发现在斑马鱼基因组内存在两个miR-126位点(miR-126a/b),可在体外和体内产生成熟有生物活性的miRNA。研究发现miR-126a/b参与调节胚胎血管完整性,且有协同效应。进一步研究表明,miR-126a/b通过调节内皮细胞中pak1的表达水平达到调节血管完整性目的。该研究拓宽了对内皮细胞 miRNA功能的认识,有助于阐明miRNA调节血管发育的作用机制和深入探索结构性血管疾病的发病机理。

该项研究工作得到了国家科技部、国家自然基金委、中国科学院的经费支持。

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    2011-06-17 xjy02
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    2011-01-01 neurowu
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    2011-01-01 zhouqu_8