Lancet:依鲁替尼 vs 替西罗莫司治疗套细胞淋巴瘤

2015-12-07 Mechront 译 MedSci原创

套细胞淋巴瘤是具有侵袭性的B细胞淋巴瘤,预后极差。依鲁替尼和替西罗莫司对复发或难治性套细胞淋巴瘤患者单独使用时具有一定效果。研究者进行了一项3期试验,探究对该类患者使用依鲁替尼 vs 替西罗莫司的有效性和安全性。该随机多中心的3期临床试验纳入了涉及21个国家确诊为套细胞淋巴瘤,接受至少一次含利妥昔单抗的治疗患者。根据先前治疗、简化套细胞淋巴瘤国际预后指数得分对患者进行分层,随机分为每日口服依鲁替尼

套细胞淋巴瘤是具有侵袭性的B细胞淋巴瘤,预后极差。依鲁替尼和替西罗莫司对复发或难治性套细胞淋巴瘤患者单独使用时具有一定效果。研究者进行了一项3期试验,探究对该类患者使用依鲁替尼vs替西罗莫司的有效性和安全性。

该随机多中心的3期临床试验纳入了涉及21个国家确诊为套细胞淋巴瘤,接受至少一次含利妥昔单抗的治疗患者。根据先前治疗、简化套细胞淋巴瘤国际预后指数得分对患者进行分层,随机分为每日口服依鲁替尼560 mg或静脉注射替西罗莫司(第1天、第8天和第15天使用175mg,21天为一个周期;接着第1天、第8天和第15天使用75mg)。初始结局指标是无进展生存期;实验前研究者假设依鲁替尼与替西罗莫司相比,可更显著改善无进展生存期。

该研究于2012年12月10日-2013年和11月26日,共纳入了280名患者,其中依鲁替尼组139人,替西罗莫司组有141人。研究数据显示,依鲁替尼组无进展生存期显著优于替西罗莫司组 (HR 0·43 [95% CI 0·32–0·58],p<0·0001;中位数无进展生存期依鲁替尼组 vs 替西罗莫司组:14·6 个月 [95% CI 10·4– ] vs 6·2 个月 [4·2–7·9])。并且患者对依鲁替尼的耐受性更好,3级或以上与治疗相关的紧急不良事件在依鲁替尼组和替西罗莫司组分别为94(68%)名患者和121(87%)名患者。终止服药情况在依鲁替尼组也更少,依鲁替尼组和替西罗莫司组分别为9[6%]名患者和36[26%]名患者。

研究结果表明,对复发或难治性套细胞淋巴瘤患者,使用依鲁替尼治疗与替西罗莫司相比,可显著改善患者无进展生存期,且患者耐受性更佳。研究数据可进一步支持依鲁替尼在对上述患者进行治疗时利大于弊。

原始出处:

Martin Dreyling, Wojciech Jurczak, et al.Ibrutinib versus temsirolimus in patients with relapsed or refractory mantle-cell lymphoma: an international, randomised, open-label, phase 3 study.The Lancet.Published online: December 7, 2015

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=261566, encodeId=c7e526156642, content=内容很新.学习了!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7c592194322, createdName=1209e435m98(暂无昵称), createdTime=Wed Nov 15 22:49:45 CST 2017, time=2017-11-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1702384, encodeId=303b1e02384a2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ddc9e795159' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#细胞淋巴瘤#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=77951, encryptionId=ddc9e795159, topicName=细胞淋巴瘤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=201630414353, createdName=marlenexl, createdTime=Tue Dec 15 13:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1828344, encodeId=b5331828344b3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Wed Jun 08 17:11:00 CST 2016, time=2016-06-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=48808, encodeId=5ab448808bf, content=好文章,值得收藏, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=90, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bc301610909, createdName=hixiaoluo, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 08:16:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1340026, encodeId=f20d134002659, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8c519053e85' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#西罗莫司#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=90537, encryptionId=8c519053e85, topicName=西罗莫司)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/JHX80Wpw3cstP6RtQ1pO8asyNiah0uIJwh7hmKm1emARpicBibTeQrj1SN7YwGSwibOrIL2kZ9WHmRiaznSnuHhUJUg/132, createdBy=c7de2500155, createdName=ms3415360956839622, createdTime=Wed Dec 09 13:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-09, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-11-15 1209e435m98(暂无昵称)

    内容很新.学习了!

    0

  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=261566, encodeId=c7e526156642, content=内容很新.学习了!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7c592194322, createdName=1209e435m98(暂无昵称), createdTime=Wed Nov 15 22:49:45 CST 2017, time=2017-11-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1702384, encodeId=303b1e02384a2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ddc9e795159' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#细胞淋巴瘤#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=77951, encryptionId=ddc9e795159, topicName=细胞淋巴瘤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=201630414353, createdName=marlenexl, createdTime=Tue Dec 15 13:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1828344, encodeId=b5331828344b3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Wed Jun 08 17:11:00 CST 2016, time=2016-06-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=48808, encodeId=5ab448808bf, content=好文章,值得收藏, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=90, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bc301610909, createdName=hixiaoluo, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 08:16:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1340026, encodeId=f20d134002659, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8c519053e85' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#西罗莫司#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=90537, encryptionId=8c519053e85, topicName=西罗莫司)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/JHX80Wpw3cstP6RtQ1pO8asyNiah0uIJwh7hmKm1emARpicBibTeQrj1SN7YwGSwibOrIL2kZ9WHmRiaznSnuHhUJUg/132, createdBy=c7de2500155, createdName=ms3415360956839622, createdTime=Wed Dec 09 13:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-09, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=261566, encodeId=c7e526156642, content=内容很新.学习了!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7c592194322, createdName=1209e435m98(暂无昵称), createdTime=Wed Nov 15 22:49:45 CST 2017, time=2017-11-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1702384, encodeId=303b1e02384a2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ddc9e795159' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#细胞淋巴瘤#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=77951, encryptionId=ddc9e795159, topicName=细胞淋巴瘤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=201630414353, createdName=marlenexl, createdTime=Tue Dec 15 13:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1828344, encodeId=b5331828344b3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Wed Jun 08 17:11:00 CST 2016, time=2016-06-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=48808, encodeId=5ab448808bf, content=好文章,值得收藏, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=90, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bc301610909, createdName=hixiaoluo, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 08:16:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1340026, encodeId=f20d134002659, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8c519053e85' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#西罗莫司#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=90537, encryptionId=8c519053e85, topicName=西罗莫司)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/JHX80Wpw3cstP6RtQ1pO8asyNiah0uIJwh7hmKm1emARpicBibTeQrj1SN7YwGSwibOrIL2kZ9WHmRiaznSnuHhUJUg/132, createdBy=c7de2500155, createdName=ms3415360956839622, createdTime=Wed Dec 09 13:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-09, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-06-08 howi
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=261566, encodeId=c7e526156642, content=内容很新.学习了!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7c592194322, createdName=1209e435m98(暂无昵称), createdTime=Wed Nov 15 22:49:45 CST 2017, time=2017-11-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1702384, encodeId=303b1e02384a2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ddc9e795159' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#细胞淋巴瘤#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=77951, encryptionId=ddc9e795159, topicName=细胞淋巴瘤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=201630414353, createdName=marlenexl, createdTime=Tue Dec 15 13:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1828344, encodeId=b5331828344b3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Wed Jun 08 17:11:00 CST 2016, time=2016-06-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=48808, encodeId=5ab448808bf, content=好文章,值得收藏, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=90, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bc301610909, createdName=hixiaoluo, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 08:16:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1340026, encodeId=f20d134002659, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8c519053e85' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#西罗莫司#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=90537, encryptionId=8c519053e85, topicName=西罗莫司)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/JHX80Wpw3cstP6RtQ1pO8asyNiah0uIJwh7hmKm1emARpicBibTeQrj1SN7YwGSwibOrIL2kZ9WHmRiaznSnuHhUJUg/132, createdBy=c7de2500155, createdName=ms3415360956839622, createdTime=Wed Dec 09 13:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-09, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-12-27 hixiaoluo

    好文章,值得收藏

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=261566, encodeId=c7e526156642, content=内容很新.学习了!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=65, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7c592194322, createdName=1209e435m98(暂无昵称), createdTime=Wed Nov 15 22:49:45 CST 2017, time=2017-11-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1702384, encodeId=303b1e02384a2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ddc9e795159' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#细胞淋巴瘤#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=77951, encryptionId=ddc9e795159, topicName=细胞淋巴瘤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=201630414353, createdName=marlenexl, createdTime=Tue Dec 15 13:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1828344, encodeId=b5331828344b3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Wed Jun 08 17:11:00 CST 2016, time=2016-06-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=48808, encodeId=5ab448808bf, content=好文章,值得收藏, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=90, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=bc301610909, createdName=hixiaoluo, createdTime=Sun Dec 27 08:16:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1340026, encodeId=f20d134002659, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8c519053e85' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#西罗莫司#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=32, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=90537, encryptionId=8c519053e85, topicName=西罗莫司)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/JHX80Wpw3cstP6RtQ1pO8asyNiah0uIJwh7hmKm1emARpicBibTeQrj1SN7YwGSwibOrIL2kZ9WHmRiaznSnuHhUJUg/132, createdBy=c7de2500155, createdName=ms3415360956839622, createdTime=Wed Dec 09 13:11:00 CST 2015, time=2015-12-09, status=1, ipAttribution=)]

相关资讯

JAMA Oncology:依鲁替尼胶囊在治疗慢性淋巴细胞白血病(CLL)终止的原因

根据在线发表在JAMA肿瘤学的研究显示,由于疾病在临床试验中的进展,约有10%的患有慢性淋巴细胞白血病(CLL)的患者终止了应用布鲁顿酪氨酸激酶(BTK)抑制剂药物依鲁替尼胶囊的治疗。       CLL是成人中最常见的白血病,它不被认为是可固化的不同种异体(供体)干细胞移植。然而,根据这项研究的背景,治疗已经取得了进展,特别是激酶抑制剂

Lancet Oncol:慢性淋巴性白血病用药新方

 大多数患有慢性淋巴性白血病或小淋巴细胞淋巴瘤的病人在治疗后会出现疾病复发。苯达莫司汀加利妥昔单抗这一用药方案经常被用来治疗难以治愈的或者复发性的慢性淋巴性白血病或者小淋巴细胞淋巴瘤。研究人员评估了增加一种口服的Bruton’s酪氨酸激酶共价抑制剂依鲁替尼治疗之前接受过治疗的慢性淋巴性白血病或者小淋巴细胞淋巴瘤的有效性和安全性。 这是一项国际的、双盲的、安慰剂对照的三期临床试验