COA 2014:颈前路内窥镜下松解复位后路内固定治疗难复性寰枢关节垂直脱位

2014-11-25 小闪 整理 医学论坛网

中华医学会第十六届骨科学术会议暨第九届COA国际学术大会于2014年11月20~23日在北京国家会议中心隆重召开。中南大学湘雅二医院脊柱外科马泓医生做了研究报告,内容:颈前路内窥镜下松解复位后路内固定治疗难复性寰枢关节垂直脱位。 方法:回顾性分析了2010年3月到2012年7月,5例难复性寰枢关节垂直脱位的患者,男性1例,女性4例,平均年龄50.4岁(34~63岁),均行全麻下颅骨牵引复

中华医学会第十六届骨科学术会议暨第九届COA国际学术大会于2014年11月20~23日在北京国家会议中心隆重召开。中南大学湘雅二医院脊柱外科马泓医生做了研究报告,内容:颈前路内窥镜下松解复位后路内固定治疗难复性寰枢关节垂直脱位。

方法:回顾性分析了2010年3月到2012年7月,5例难复性寰枢关节垂直脱位的患者,男性1例,女性4例,平均年龄50.4岁(34~63岁),均行全麻下颅骨牵引复位失败。经颈前路内镜松解复位术:Smith-Robinson入路;显露并切开椎前筋膜;导入内镜工作系统;内镜直视下清除寰枢关节间的疤痕组织及异常骨性连接组织;充分松解后,应用刮匙撬拔、牵引使寰枢复位。

结果:平均随访时间为25.8月(12~40月),前路松解平均手术时间为63±11.71分钟(52~83分钟),后路植骨内固定平均时间为78±14.59分钟(66~106分钟),平均出血量为316±96.04ml(230~500ml),所有病例均获得寰枢关节解剖复位。

结论:经颈前路内窥镜下松解复位后路内固定治疗难复性寰枢关节垂直脱位安全有效;需要正确认识前路经口、经鼻、经颈入路手术方式的优缺点。经颈入路的优点:入路切口清洁无菌;解剖更为脊柱外科医生熟悉;内镜视野下操作更加精细。经颈入路的缺点:操作角度、范围相对较小;不适用肥胖、严重后凸畸形患者。



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    2015-06-13 circumcision
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    2015-04-12 x35042875

    脊柱融合术中是否使用BMP后的骨不连的发生率无统计学差别

    0

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