Antimicrob Agents Ch:预防侵袭性真菌感染:泊沙康唑口服混悬液vs缓释片剂

2019-02-27 王淳 环球医学

2018年9月,美国学者在《Antimicrob Agents Chemother》发表的一项研究,考察了泊沙康唑口服混悬液vs缓释片剂剂型预防侵袭性真菌感染(IFI)的临床结局。

2018年9月,美国学者在《Antimicrob Agents Chemother》发表的一项研究,考察了泊沙康唑口服混悬液vs缓释片剂剂型预防侵袭性真菌感染(IFI)的临床结局。

背景:泊沙康唑用于预防血液系统恶性肿瘤患者的IFI。演技组合比较了接受泊沙康唑口服混悬液vs缓释片剂剂型的患者间,发生真菌突破的概率率和早期停药率。

方法和结果:这是一项针对2010年1月1日~2016年6月30日接受泊沙康唑的患者进行的回顾性队列研究。研究者使用欧洲癌症研究与治疗组织(EORTC)标准定义可能或经证实的突破性IFI。总体来说,547名患者接受了860个泊沙康唑疗程(53%接受口服混悬液,48%接受片剂);预防的首要指征为急性髓性白血病(69%)、移植物抗宿主病(18%)和骨髓增生异常综合征(3%)。接受不同剂型的患者间,人口统计学和适应证无显着差异。可能或经过证实的IFI的发病率和发病率比分别为1.6%和3.2/10000泊沙康唑天。混悬液疗程(2.8/10000泊沙康唑天)和片剂疗程(3.7/10000泊沙康唑天)间,IFI发生率无显着差异(率比=0.8,95% 置信区间[CI]=0.3~2.3)。14例经过证实或可能的IFI病例中,测量了8/14人的泊沙康唑血清浓度,7/8人的浓度高于0.7μg/ml。15.5%疗程的泊沙康唑早期停药;然而,片剂(16.5%)和口服混悬液(14.6%)剂型间,停药频率也无显着差异(差异的95% CI=-0.13~0.06)。

结论:接受泊沙康唑预防的患者中,真菌突破的发生率较低,并且接受片剂和口服混悬液的患者间无显着差异。

原始出处:

Furuno JP, Tallman GB, Noble BN, et al. Clinical Outcomes of Oral Suspension versus Delayed-Release Tablet Formulations of Posaconazole for Prophylaxis of Invasive Fungal Infections. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2018 Sep 24;62(10). pii: e00893-18. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00893-18. Print 2018 Oct.

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    2019-03-12 grace5700
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    2019-09-29 xjy02
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    2019-03-01 zhaojie88
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1857760, encodeId=b909185e76090, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3f48525849' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#CRO#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5258, encryptionId=3f48525849, topicName=CRO)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c30265, createdName=jiafufeng@yaho, createdTime=Tue Oct 08 15:23:00 CST 2019, time=2019-10-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1779518, encodeId=0bf71e7951870, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=481a2094a9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Agent#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2094, encryptionId=481a2094a9, topicName=Agent)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=b05b180, createdName=grace5700, createdTime=Tue Mar 12 08:23:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2084493, encodeId=b6132084493ac, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=61f411e013b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Micro#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=46, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11701, encryptionId=61f411e013b, topicName=Micro)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d59291, createdName=xjy02, createdTime=Sun Sep 29 00:23:00 CST 2019, time=2019-09-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1353762, encodeId=f7cd1353e6243, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=dddce266537' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#真菌#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=21, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=72665, encryptionId=dddce266537, topicName=真菌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Fri Mar 01 13:23:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1360342, encodeId=236a13603420d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ec0fe2676d0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#真菌感染#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=72676, encryptionId=ec0fe2676d0, topicName=真菌感染)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c77e138, createdName=kalseyzl, createdTime=Fri Mar 01 13:23:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1366331, encodeId=951c136633189, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=186126998e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#侵袭性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=26998, encryptionId=186126998e2, topicName=侵袭性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1be8234, createdName=sunyl07, createdTime=Fri Mar 01 13:23:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=361729, encodeId=a587361e2924, content=了解一下,谢谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/12/23/2f51002e1349ccda5be11c1eea1e1e60.jpg, createdBy=a22097948, createdName=天地飞扬, createdTime=Thu Feb 28 22:27:40 CST 2019, time=2019-02-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1779579, encodeId=3a171e7957905, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0473209562' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#agents#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2095, encryptionId=0473209562, topicName=agents)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1072181, createdName=wjywjy, createdTime=Wed Jul 31 02:23:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-31, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1857760, encodeId=b909185e76090, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3f48525849' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#CRO#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5258, encryptionId=3f48525849, topicName=CRO)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c30265, createdName=jiafufeng@yaho, createdTime=Tue Oct 08 15:23:00 CST 2019, time=2019-10-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1779518, encodeId=0bf71e7951870, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=481a2094a9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Agent#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2094, encryptionId=481a2094a9, topicName=Agent)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=b05b180, createdName=grace5700, createdTime=Tue Mar 12 08:23:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2084493, encodeId=b6132084493ac, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=61f411e013b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Micro#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=46, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11701, encryptionId=61f411e013b, topicName=Micro)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d59291, createdName=xjy02, createdTime=Sun Sep 29 00:23:00 CST 2019, time=2019-09-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1353762, encodeId=f7cd1353e6243, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=dddce266537' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#真菌#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=21, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=72665, encryptionId=dddce266537, topicName=真菌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Fri Mar 01 13:23:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1360342, encodeId=236a13603420d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ec0fe2676d0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#真菌感染#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=72676, encryptionId=ec0fe2676d0, topicName=真菌感染)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c77e138, createdName=kalseyzl, createdTime=Fri Mar 01 13:23:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1366331, encodeId=951c136633189, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=186126998e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#侵袭性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=26998, encryptionId=186126998e2, topicName=侵袭性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1be8234, createdName=sunyl07, createdTime=Fri Mar 01 13:23:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=361729, encodeId=a587361e2924, content=了解一下,谢谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/12/23/2f51002e1349ccda5be11c1eea1e1e60.jpg, createdBy=a22097948, createdName=天地飞扬, createdTime=Thu Feb 28 22:27:40 CST 2019, time=2019-02-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1779579, encodeId=3a171e7957905, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0473209562' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#agents#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2095, encryptionId=0473209562, topicName=agents)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1072181, createdName=wjywjy, createdTime=Wed Jul 31 02:23:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-31, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-03-01 sunyl07
  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1857760, encodeId=b909185e76090, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3f48525849' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#CRO#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5258, encryptionId=3f48525849, topicName=CRO)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c30265, createdName=jiafufeng@yaho, createdTime=Tue Oct 08 15:23:00 CST 2019, time=2019-10-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1779518, encodeId=0bf71e7951870, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=481a2094a9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Agent#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2094, encryptionId=481a2094a9, topicName=Agent)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=b05b180, createdName=grace5700, createdTime=Tue Mar 12 08:23:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2084493, encodeId=b6132084493ac, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=61f411e013b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Micro#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=46, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11701, encryptionId=61f411e013b, topicName=Micro)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d59291, createdName=xjy02, createdTime=Sun Sep 29 00:23:00 CST 2019, time=2019-09-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1353762, encodeId=f7cd1353e6243, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=dddce266537' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#真菌#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=21, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=72665, encryptionId=dddce266537, topicName=真菌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Fri Mar 01 13:23:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1360342, encodeId=236a13603420d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ec0fe2676d0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#真菌感染#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=72676, encryptionId=ec0fe2676d0, topicName=真菌感染)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c77e138, createdName=kalseyzl, createdTime=Fri Mar 01 13:23:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1366331, encodeId=951c136633189, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=186126998e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#侵袭性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=26998, encryptionId=186126998e2, topicName=侵袭性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1be8234, createdName=sunyl07, createdTime=Fri Mar 01 13:23:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=361729, encodeId=a587361e2924, content=了解一下,谢谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/12/23/2f51002e1349ccda5be11c1eea1e1e60.jpg, createdBy=a22097948, createdName=天地飞扬, createdTime=Thu Feb 28 22:27:40 CST 2019, time=2019-02-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1779579, encodeId=3a171e7957905, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0473209562' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#agents#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2095, encryptionId=0473209562, topicName=agents)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1072181, createdName=wjywjy, createdTime=Wed Jul 31 02:23:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-31, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-02-28 天地飞扬

    了解一下,谢谢分享!

    0

  8. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1857760, encodeId=b909185e76090, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3f48525849' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#CRO#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5258, encryptionId=3f48525849, topicName=CRO)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c30265, createdName=jiafufeng@yaho, createdTime=Tue Oct 08 15:23:00 CST 2019, time=2019-10-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1779518, encodeId=0bf71e7951870, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=481a2094a9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Agent#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2094, encryptionId=481a2094a9, topicName=Agent)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=b05b180, createdName=grace5700, createdTime=Tue Mar 12 08:23:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2084493, encodeId=b6132084493ac, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=61f411e013b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Micro#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=46, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11701, encryptionId=61f411e013b, topicName=Micro)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d59291, createdName=xjy02, createdTime=Sun Sep 29 00:23:00 CST 2019, time=2019-09-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1353762, encodeId=f7cd1353e6243, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=dddce266537' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#真菌#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=21, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=72665, encryptionId=dddce266537, topicName=真菌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Fri Mar 01 13:23:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1360342, encodeId=236a13603420d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ec0fe2676d0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#真菌感染#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=72676, encryptionId=ec0fe2676d0, topicName=真菌感染)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c77e138, createdName=kalseyzl, createdTime=Fri Mar 01 13:23:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1366331, encodeId=951c136633189, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=186126998e2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#侵袭性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=26998, encryptionId=186126998e2, topicName=侵袭性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1be8234, createdName=sunyl07, createdTime=Fri Mar 01 13:23:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=361729, encodeId=a587361e2924, content=了解一下,谢谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=75, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/12/23/2f51002e1349ccda5be11c1eea1e1e60.jpg, createdBy=a22097948, createdName=天地飞扬, createdTime=Thu Feb 28 22:27:40 CST 2019, time=2019-02-28, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1779579, encodeId=3a171e7957905, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0473209562' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#agents#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=28, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2095, encryptionId=0473209562, topicName=agents)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=1072181, createdName=wjywjy, createdTime=Wed Jul 31 02:23:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-31, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-07-31 wjywjy

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通过外周血也能发现深部真菌感染?

患儿7个月 2017-12-15行活体肝移植术。2018年1月3日出现发热,家属未重视和治疗,1月12日仍有发热,外院门诊诊断为“肺炎”,静点治疗5天,未见好转,1月17日到我院门诊复查,发现肝功能受损入院。1月18日,行肝穿刺,病理染色发现多发性肉芽肿(见图1)。

Gut:慢性肝衰竭急性发作患者细菌和真菌感染的患病率、特点及预后分析!

由此可见,ACLF患者发生细菌感染非常频繁。细菌感染较为严重,并伴有强烈的全身炎症反应,临床病程较差,死亡率较高。ACLF患者很容易在短时间内发生细菌感染,并可从预防策略中获益。

血液病/恶性肿瘤患者侵袭性真菌病的诊断标准与治疗原则(第五次修订版)

侵袭性真菌病(invasive fungal disease,IFD)系指真菌侵入人体,在组织、器官或血液中生长、繁殖,并导致炎症反应及组织损伤的感染性疾病。中国侵袭性真菌感染工作组经反复讨论,参照欧洲癌症研究和治疗组织-感染性疾病协作组(EORTC-IDG)和美国真菌病研究组(MSG)标准、美国感染性疾病学会(IDSA)指南 及欧洲白血病抗感染委员会(ECIL)等指南 ,对我国2013 年版侵袭

都是真菌惹的祸,赶紧用G试验来检测!

真菌侵入人体组织,血液,在其中繁殖会导致组织损害,器官功能障碍和炎症反应等一系列问题。随着广谱抗生素、各类免疫抑制剂、移植插管等新技术的不断发展和应用,真菌感染尤其是深部真菌感染出现明显的上升趋势。面对不断惹祸的真菌,且看G试验。

Science:若不干预抗真菌药物耐药性,真菌感染将变得越来越危险

不断增加的抗真菌药物耐药性水平可能导致增加的疫情爆发,并影响世界各地的粮食安全。在一项新的研究中,由英国帝国理工学院和埃克塞特大学的研究人员领导的一个国际团队提醒道,需要改进现有药物的使用方式,以及更加着重关注发现新的药物,以避免让我们控制和抵抗真菌感染的能力遭受“全球崩溃”。相关研究结果作为一篇综述论文发表在Science期刊上,论文标题为“Worldwide emergence of resi

Nat Commun:真菌引起脑感染并损害记忆

真菌感染正在成为一个重大的医学挑战。贝勒医学院领导的研究团队已经开发出了一种小鼠模型来研究脑部真菌感染的短期后果。 Nature Communications报道,常见的白色念珠菌可以穿透血脑屏障,引发炎症反应,导致小鼠形成肉芽肿型结构和暂时性轻度记忆障碍。有趣的是,肉芽肿与阿尔兹海默症中发现的斑块具有相同特征。科学家们怀疑,持续性白色念珠菌感染可能对神经系统产生长期后果。