Arthritis Res Ther:艾灸或可缓解关节炎膝关节痛

2014-07-16 Elizabeth(编译) 睿医资讯

艾灸是传统中医的一种治疗手段。6月24日在线发表于《关节炎研究和治疗(Arthritis Research and Therapy)》的一项新研究指出,在膝骨关节炎患者中进行约18周的艾灸,或可安全缓解其疼痛并改善其功能。这项随机、双盲研究使用了安慰剂对照,纳入的110例患者符合美国风湿病学会的膝骨关节炎诊断标准,且在此前一个月内疼痛评分≥3/10分(10分制视觉模拟评分)。既往6个月内接受过艾灸

艾灸是传统中医的一种治疗手段。6月24日在线发表于《关节炎研究和治疗(Arthritis Research and Therapy)》的一项新研究指出,在膝骨关节炎患者中进行约18周的艾灸,或可安全缓解其疼痛并改善其功能。

这项随机、双盲研究使用了安慰剂对照,纳入的110例患者符合美国风湿病学会的膝骨关节炎诊断标准,且在此前一个月内疼痛评分≥3/10分(10分制视觉模拟评分)。既往6个月内接受过艾灸或接受过关节腔内/局部关节炎治疗的患者被排除。

患者随机分为两组,其中55名接受积极的艾灸治疗,另外55名接受模拟艾灸治疗,每周3次,持续6周。艾灸部位为犊鼻穴(ST 35)、内膝眼(EX-LE 4)和阿是(压痛)点。患者在治疗结束时以及治疗后第3、12、24周时接受了治疗应答评估(WOMAC VA 3.1评分)。

这项研究由上海中医药大学的赵玲博士主导进行,结果提示在治疗后第3、6、12、24周时,积极治疗组患者的WOMAC疼痛评分改善较对照组更为明显,第3、6、12周时,积极治疗组患者的躯体功能也获得改善。但在第24周时,治疗对于躯体功能的作用有所减小。研究中,两组均无不良作用报告。

文章作者指出,艾灸治疗的作用机制仍不明确,但可能与针灸治疗类似。

这项研究的结果提示,艾灸与针灸一样,可作为膝骨关节炎患者的有效辅助治疗手段。

原始出处:


Zhao L, Cheng K, Wang L, Wu F, Deng H, Tan M, Lao L, Shen X.Effectiveness of moxibustion treatment as adjunctive therapy in osteoarthritis of the knee: a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled clinical trial.Arthritis Res Ther. 2014 Jun 24;16(3):R133. [Epub ahead of print]

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    2014-07-18 lmm397
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