NEJM:晚期肾病的患者,出现中重度心肌缺血时,保守治疗还是侵入性治疗?

2020-04-04 MedSci MedSci原创

美国纽约大学格罗斯曼医学院Sripal Bangalore课题组的一项最新研究,探讨了晚期肾病患者冠状动脉疾病的管理策略。相关论文发表在2020年3月30日出版的《新英格兰医学杂志》上。

美国纽约大学格罗斯曼医学院Sripal Bangalore课题组的一项最新研究,探讨了晚期肾病患者冠状动脉疾病的管理策略。相关论文发表在2020年3月30日出版的《新英格兰医学杂志》上。

常规临床试验中,评估稳定型冠心病患者血运重建疗效时,往往排除了晚期慢性肾病的患者。但是,这类患者容易出现心血管事件。对于这类患者出现中重度心肌缺血时,选择PCI或CABG还是保守治疗,目前还没有结论。

研究组招募了777名晚期肾病、中度或重度缺血的患者,将其随机分组,分别接受初始侵入性治疗(包括冠脉造影和血运重建)联合药物治疗,或仅初始药物治疗的保守方案,保守治疗失败则行血管造影术。主要结局是死亡或非致命性心肌梗死的复合终点。关键次要结局是死亡,非致命性心肌梗死,或因不稳定型心绞痛、心力衰竭或心脏骤停复苏而住院的复合终点。

中位随访2.2年后,侵入性治疗组中有123例患者发生主要结局事件,保守方案组有129例,估计3年事件发生率分别为36.4%和36.7%,校正后的风险比为1.01。关键次要结局的3年事件发生率分别为38.5%和39.7%,风险比为1.01。侵入性治疗组的卒中发生率和死亡或开始透析的发生率均显著高于保守方案组,风险比分别为3.76和1.48。

总之,对于患有稳定型冠脉疾病、晚期慢性肾病以及中度或重度缺血的患者中,没有证据表明与保守方案相比,初始侵入性治疗可降低死亡或非致命性心肌梗塞的风险。

原始出处:

Management of Coronary Disease in Patients with Advanced Kidney Disease.DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa1915925

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1957783, encodeId=62fc195e7832e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2768598e17b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#晚期肾病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=59871, encryptionId=2768598e17b, topicName=晚期肾病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/vLodSSFTQLpHtfwJicWJibSWH7pbiauxvpCMvQIv0N9Oes8vHkDkCIW2HNDkt7icUq3RCZiaDcHR9Rap17fFySRbiaFg/132, createdBy=9f202500205, createdName=ms3297076796458174, createdTime=Sun Feb 21 14:21:20 CST 2021, time=2021-02-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2028811, encodeId=2a1a20288112a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b1e1269e5c6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#侵入性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=26975, encryptionId=b1e1269e5c6, topicName=侵入性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4736501, createdName=xiaoyang_ambs, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 10:21:20 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1508923, encodeId=9467150892332, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8e1e2e181f4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#保守治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=27181, encryptionId=8e1e2e181f4, topicName=保守治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=d9d710016703, createdName=cmsvly, createdTime=Mon Apr 06 13:21:20 CST 2020, time=2020-04-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=381349, encodeId=f28c38134987, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2020/03/10/79695518fa5744eb6dc56904a3897914.jpg, createdBy=4ad15254155, createdName=MYcat124, createdTime=Sun Apr 05 06:40:59 CST 2020, time=2020-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1035209, encodeId=2ce5103520998, content=顶刊就是顶刊,谢谢梅斯带来这么高水平的研究报道,我们科里同事经常看梅斯,分享梅斯上的信息, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=63, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=旺医, createdTime=Sun Apr 05 01:21:20 CST 2020, time=2020-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1957783, encodeId=62fc195e7832e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2768598e17b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#晚期肾病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=59871, encryptionId=2768598e17b, topicName=晚期肾病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/vLodSSFTQLpHtfwJicWJibSWH7pbiauxvpCMvQIv0N9Oes8vHkDkCIW2HNDkt7icUq3RCZiaDcHR9Rap17fFySRbiaFg/132, createdBy=9f202500205, createdName=ms3297076796458174, createdTime=Sun Feb 21 14:21:20 CST 2021, time=2021-02-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2028811, encodeId=2a1a20288112a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b1e1269e5c6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#侵入性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=26975, encryptionId=b1e1269e5c6, topicName=侵入性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4736501, createdName=xiaoyang_ambs, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 10:21:20 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1508923, encodeId=9467150892332, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8e1e2e181f4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#保守治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=27181, encryptionId=8e1e2e181f4, topicName=保守治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=d9d710016703, createdName=cmsvly, createdTime=Mon Apr 06 13:21:20 CST 2020, time=2020-04-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=381349, encodeId=f28c38134987, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2020/03/10/79695518fa5744eb6dc56904a3897914.jpg, createdBy=4ad15254155, createdName=MYcat124, createdTime=Sun Apr 05 06:40:59 CST 2020, time=2020-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1035209, encodeId=2ce5103520998, content=顶刊就是顶刊,谢谢梅斯带来这么高水平的研究报道,我们科里同事经常看梅斯,分享梅斯上的信息, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=63, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=旺医, createdTime=Sun Apr 05 01:21:20 CST 2020, time=2020-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1957783, encodeId=62fc195e7832e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2768598e17b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#晚期肾病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=59871, encryptionId=2768598e17b, topicName=晚期肾病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/vLodSSFTQLpHtfwJicWJibSWH7pbiauxvpCMvQIv0N9Oes8vHkDkCIW2HNDkt7icUq3RCZiaDcHR9Rap17fFySRbiaFg/132, createdBy=9f202500205, createdName=ms3297076796458174, createdTime=Sun Feb 21 14:21:20 CST 2021, time=2021-02-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2028811, encodeId=2a1a20288112a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b1e1269e5c6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#侵入性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=26975, encryptionId=b1e1269e5c6, topicName=侵入性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4736501, createdName=xiaoyang_ambs, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 10:21:20 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1508923, encodeId=9467150892332, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8e1e2e181f4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#保守治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=27181, encryptionId=8e1e2e181f4, topicName=保守治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=d9d710016703, createdName=cmsvly, createdTime=Mon Apr 06 13:21:20 CST 2020, time=2020-04-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=381349, encodeId=f28c38134987, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2020/03/10/79695518fa5744eb6dc56904a3897914.jpg, createdBy=4ad15254155, createdName=MYcat124, createdTime=Sun Apr 05 06:40:59 CST 2020, time=2020-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1035209, encodeId=2ce5103520998, content=顶刊就是顶刊,谢谢梅斯带来这么高水平的研究报道,我们科里同事经常看梅斯,分享梅斯上的信息, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=63, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=旺医, createdTime=Sun Apr 05 01:21:20 CST 2020, time=2020-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1957783, encodeId=62fc195e7832e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2768598e17b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#晚期肾病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=59871, encryptionId=2768598e17b, topicName=晚期肾病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/vLodSSFTQLpHtfwJicWJibSWH7pbiauxvpCMvQIv0N9Oes8vHkDkCIW2HNDkt7icUq3RCZiaDcHR9Rap17fFySRbiaFg/132, createdBy=9f202500205, createdName=ms3297076796458174, createdTime=Sun Feb 21 14:21:20 CST 2021, time=2021-02-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2028811, encodeId=2a1a20288112a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b1e1269e5c6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#侵入性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=26975, encryptionId=b1e1269e5c6, topicName=侵入性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4736501, createdName=xiaoyang_ambs, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 10:21:20 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1508923, encodeId=9467150892332, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8e1e2e181f4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#保守治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=27181, encryptionId=8e1e2e181f4, topicName=保守治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=d9d710016703, createdName=cmsvly, createdTime=Mon Apr 06 13:21:20 CST 2020, time=2020-04-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=381349, encodeId=f28c38134987, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2020/03/10/79695518fa5744eb6dc56904a3897914.jpg, createdBy=4ad15254155, createdName=MYcat124, createdTime=Sun Apr 05 06:40:59 CST 2020, time=2020-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1035209, encodeId=2ce5103520998, content=顶刊就是顶刊,谢谢梅斯带来这么高水平的研究报道,我们科里同事经常看梅斯,分享梅斯上的信息, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=63, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=旺医, createdTime=Sun Apr 05 01:21:20 CST 2020, time=2020-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-04-05 MYcat124

    学习了

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1957783, encodeId=62fc195e7832e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2768598e17b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#晚期肾病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=59871, encryptionId=2768598e17b, topicName=晚期肾病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/vLodSSFTQLpHtfwJicWJibSWH7pbiauxvpCMvQIv0N9Oes8vHkDkCIW2HNDkt7icUq3RCZiaDcHR9Rap17fFySRbiaFg/132, createdBy=9f202500205, createdName=ms3297076796458174, createdTime=Sun Feb 21 14:21:20 CST 2021, time=2021-02-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2028811, encodeId=2a1a20288112a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b1e1269e5c6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#侵入性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=48, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=26975, encryptionId=b1e1269e5c6, topicName=侵入性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4736501, createdName=xiaoyang_ambs, createdTime=Thu Oct 15 10:21:20 CST 2020, time=2020-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1508923, encodeId=9467150892332, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8e1e2e181f4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#保守治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=27181, encryptionId=8e1e2e181f4, topicName=保守治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=d9d710016703, createdName=cmsvly, createdTime=Mon Apr 06 13:21:20 CST 2020, time=2020-04-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=381349, encodeId=f28c38134987, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2020/03/10/79695518fa5744eb6dc56904a3897914.jpg, createdBy=4ad15254155, createdName=MYcat124, createdTime=Sun Apr 05 06:40:59 CST 2020, time=2020-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1035209, encodeId=2ce5103520998, content=顶刊就是顶刊,谢谢梅斯带来这么高水平的研究报道,我们科里同事经常看梅斯,分享梅斯上的信息, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=63, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=旺医, createdTime=Sun Apr 05 01:21:20 CST 2020, time=2020-04-05, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-04-05 旺医

    顶刊就是顶刊,谢谢梅斯带来这么高水平的研究报道,我们科里同事经常看梅斯,分享梅斯上的信息

    0

相关资讯

Lancet:慢性肾病疾病负担研究——1990-2017

研究发现,全球范围内肾病负担仍十分沉重,是全球死亡及心血管死亡的重要因素

JAMA:慢性肾病风险评估模型研究

研究通过对来自34个多国队列的500多万人数据分析,得出了十分有效的慢性肾脏疾病风险评估模型

AJKD:儿童血浆suPAR与CKD进展

由此可见,suPAR水平越高,CKD儿童开始肾脏替代治疗或eGFR减半的时间越短。

围透析期患者高钾血症的长期管理,这三点不容忽视

期待新型口服降钾药物上市,以提升CKD患者的血钾管理

AJKD:周围动脉疾病:有或没有CKD的不良结局比较

由此可见,与eGFR≥60 mL/min/1.73m2的患者相比,CKD G3-G5和G5D患者中PAD更为常见,且经常导致下肢并发症。迫切需要专门设计用于减缓或预防该人群下肢并发症发生的医疗干预措施。

Diabetes Care:非白蛋白尿CKD的2型糖尿病患者肾脏功能快速下降、全因死亡和MACE的风险

由此可见,非白蛋白尿CKD患者的eGFR下降速率比其他任何组均慢。然而,与没有CKD的个体相比,这些人仍然具有更大的死亡和MACE风险。