PD-1抑制剂对晚期鳞状非小细胞肺癌具有极其显著疗效,优于紫杉醇化疗

2015-01-13 MedSci MedSci原创

Bristol-Myers Squibb最新PD1抑制药物ornivolumab(Opdivo),原本用于黑色素瘤,最新一项研究用于鳞状非小细胞肺癌的结果显示,在总生存期方面显著优于传统的化疗药物紫杉醇,该试验在早期阶段即中止研究,所有对照组患者全部转向ornivolumab治疗。这项研究给鳞状非小细胞肺癌的治疗带来巨大的变化,这是鳞状非小细胞肺癌近几十年来最大的突破之一。该药物有望被FDA优先审


Bristol-Myers Squibb最新PD1抑制药物ornivolumab(Opdivo),原本用于黑色素瘤,最新一项研究用于晚期鳞状非小细胞肺癌的结果显示,在总生存期方面显著优于传统的化疗药物紫杉醇,该试验在早期阶段即中止研究,所有对照组患者全部转向ornivolumab治疗。

这项研究给鳞状非小细胞肺癌的治疗带来巨大的变化,这是鳞状非小细胞肺癌近几十年来最大的突破之一。该药物有望被FDA优先审批。

有评论认为:这是医学的胜利,这是科学的胜利,也是我们人类文明的胜利。肿瘤免疫治疗伟大的一天!五年生存率不到百分之二十的非小细胞肺癌,PD1单抗临床试验中期结果分析发现免疫治疗实验组生存远超化疗药紫杉醇对照组,实验马上終止,对照组病人全体改用免疫治疗。

小知识:
PD-1(programmed death 1)程序性死亡受体1,是一种重要的免疫抑制分子。为CD28超家族成员,其最初是从凋亡的小鼠T细胞杂交瘤2B4.11克隆出来。以PD-1为靶点的免疫调节对抗肿瘤、抗感染、抗自身免疫性疾病及器官移植存活等均有重要的意义。

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    2015-02-22 jklm09
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    2015-01-21 loveios

    EN

    0

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    2015-01-13 MedSci客户端朋友

    breaking news

    0

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    2015-01-13 lovetcm

    PD-1和PD-L1抑制剂将开创肿瘤治疗的新纪元,对以往很多疗效不佳的肿瘤,可能都能展示出独特的疗效

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