Thyroid:甲状腺功能正常人群A-FABP水平升高与甲状腺激素敏感性降低有关

2020-05-22 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

在甲状腺正常的人群中,血清A-FABP水平升高与对甲状腺激素的敏感性降低有关,这表明A-FABP可能介导了脂肪组织与甲状腺系统之间的交互作用。

血清脂肪细胞脂肪酸结合蛋白(A-FABP)和甲状腺激素与代谢异常密切相关。但是,它们之间的关系仍然未知。近日,甲状腺疾病领域权威杂志Thyroid上发表了一篇研究文章,研究人员旨在调查血清A-FABP水平与甲状腺功能单个和复合指标之间的关联。

该研究纳入了上海地区1057名社区甲状腺功能正常参与者(年龄范围:27-81岁),其中女性为601名。研究人员通过电化学发光免疫测定法测定了血清游离三碘甲状腺素(FT3)、游离甲状腺素(FT4)和甲状腺刺激激素(TSH),并计算了甲状腺反馈分位数指数(TFQI)、促甲状腺激素指数(TSHI)和促甲状腺激素细胞-T4抵抗指数(TT4RI),以评估对甲状腺激素的中枢敏感性。研究人员通过FT3与FT4的比率(FT3/FT4)评估了甲状腺激素的外周敏感性,并采用酶联免疫吸附测定法测量血清A-FABP水平。

所有受试者的血清A-FABP水平均值为6.41(95%置信区间:6.10-6.74)ng/ml。在多元线性回归分析和多重Logistic回归分析(非常规)调整了多个心血管代谢危险因素。在男女性中,血清A-FABP水平与FT4(男性:标准化β=0.150,P=0.001;女性:标准化β=0.218,P<0.001)、TFQI(男性:标准化β=0.119,P=0.009;女性:标准化β=0.165,P<0.001)和TSHI(男性:标准化β=0.108,P=0.017;女性:标准化β=0.114,P=0.005)呈正相关,而与FT3/FT4呈负相关(男性:标准化β=-0.122,P=0.008;女性:标准化β=-0.129,P=0.001)。血清A-FABP水平与FT3、TSH或TT4RI无关。与TFQI为第一个四分位数组相比,女性A-FABP每增加10 ng/ml,TFQI处于第三个四分位数组女性的比值比为2.213(P=0.035);TFQI处于第四个四分位数组的比值比男性为2.614(P=0.022),女性为3.425(P=0.002)。

由此可见,在甲状腺正常的人群中,血清A-FABP水平升高与对甲状腺激素的敏感性降低有关,这表明A-FABP可能介导了脂肪组织与甲状腺系统之间的交互作用。

原始出处:

Xiaomin Nie,et al.Increased serum adipocyte fatty acid-binding protein levels are associated with decreased sensitivity to thyroid hormones in euthyroid population.Thyroid.2020.https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/thy.2020.0011

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