Eur Heart J:直接PCI转运期间 比伐卢定优于肝素联合GPI

2014-06-09 高晓方 译 医学论坛网

欧洲一项研究表明,与肝素联合常规和急救糖蛋白IIb/IIIa抑制剂(GPI)相比,比伐卢定均可降低心梗患者的大出血发生率,但同时可升高支架血栓形成发生率。论文5月21日在线发表于《欧洲心脏杂志》(Eur Heart J)。 此项研究共纳入2198例ST段抬高型心肌梗死患者,并在行直接PCI的转运期间给予比伐卢定或肝素联合可选GPI治疗。主要转归由30天时死亡或非CABG相关性大出血组成。对比伐卢

欧洲一项研究表明,与肝素联合常规和急救糖蛋白IIb/IIIa抑制剂(GPI)相比,比伐卢定均可降低心梗患者的大出血发生率,但同时可升高支架血栓形成发生率。论文5月21日在线发表于《欧洲心脏杂志》(Eur Heart J)。【原文下载】

此项研究共纳入2198例ST段抬高型心肌梗死患者,并在行直接PCI的转运期间给予比伐卢定或肝素联合可选GPI治疗。主要转归由30天时死亡或非CABG相关性大出血组成。对比伐卢定组(1089例)、肝素联合常规GPI组(649例)和肝素联合仅急救期间给予GPI组的转归。



Figure 1 GPI use by randomized treatment group



Figure 2 Kaplan–Meier curves of the primary composite endpoint. GPI, glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitor.(点击看大图)

结果显示,比伐卢定、肝素联合常规GPI和肝素联合急救期间给予GPI组患者的死亡和大出血主要转归发生率分别为5.1%、7.6%和9.8%,后两者的危险比(HR)分别为0.67和0.52,P值分别为0.034和0.006。进行Logistic回归校正之后,与肝素联合急救期间给予GPI相比,比伐卢定仍与主要转归和大出血发生率较低具有相关性。比伐卢定组患者的支架血栓形成发生率较高(1.6%对0.6%对0.4%,P = 0.09)。

原始出处:

Zeymer U1, van 't Hof A2, Adgey J3, Nibbe L4, Clemmensen P5, Cavallini C6, Ten Berg J7, Coste P8, Huber K9, Deliargyris EN10, Day J10, Bernstein D10, Goldstein P11, Hamm C12, Steg PG13.Bivalirudin is superior to heparins alone with bailout GP IIb/IIIa inhibitors in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction transported emergently for primary percutaneous coronary intervention: a pre-specified analysis from the EUROMAX trial.Eur Heart J. 2014 May 21. pii: ehu214. 【原文下载】

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    2014-06-22 xuyu
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    2015-05-20 yzh409
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    2014-06-11 zhaojie88
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