Ann Intern Med:围手术期心梗患者预后较差

2011-05-02 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

MedSci注:观察类似这种“小窗口”事件,有助于文章发表。了解MedSci服务,见:http://www.medsci.cn/list.asp?classid=34 作者:王迈编译 来源:中国医学论坛报 心梗   一项在23个国家进行的多中心队列研究显示,围手术期心肌梗死患者多数缺乏心肌缺血症状,且预后较差。论文4月19日发表于《内科学年鉴》[Ann Intern 

MedSci注:观察类似这种“小窗口”事件,有助于文章发表。了解MedSci服务,见:https://www.medsci.cn/list.asp?classid=34

作者:王迈编译 来源:中国医学论坛报

心梗

  一项在23个国家进行的多中心队列研究显示,围手术期心肌梗死患者多数缺乏心肌缺血症状,且预后较差。论文4月19日发表于《内科学年鉴》[Ann Intern Med 2011,154(8):523]。

  研究纳入8351例非心脏手术患者。患者术后3天内接受肌钙蛋白等相关生物学标志物检查。心肌梗死诊断标准为:尸解发现急性心肌梗死证据或一种生物学标志物水平升高,并至少伴有缺血症状、病理性Q波、心电图缺血改变或冠状动脉狭窄(介入证据或心脏影像学证据)中一项。

  结果为,415例患者(5.0%)发生围手术期心肌梗死。其中,74.1%的患者发生在术后48小时内;65.3%的患者不伴明显心肌缺血症状。围手术期心肌梗死患者30天死亡率为11.6%,而非心肌梗死患者仅为2.2%。对于围手术期心肌梗死患者,伴或不伴有缺血症状者的死亡率无显著差异。

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